学年山西省运城市盐湖区康杰中学高二上学期月考英语试题解析版.docx

1、学年山西省运城市盐湖区康杰中学高二上学期月考英语试题解析版2017-2018学年山西省运城市盐湖区康杰中学高二（上）1月月考英语试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AJoe？Is that you？The woman speaking to me at the baseball game looked a little familiarMarci？I askedIt is you!she cried out，smiling broadlyGosh，its good to see you again，my dear friend! It was good to see Marci，

2、tooOff and on during the past few decades，Ive wondered about herI almost tried to search for her a few years ago after talking to a friend who had indicated that the 1990s had been pretty rocky for MarciSo meeting her at the baseball game was really out of expectation We spent a few minutes talking

3、about our lives-the good old，bad old daysThen Marci grew quiet for a momentYou know，Joe，she said，Ive always wanted to tell youhowhow sorry for the way I treated youYou must have been hurt both physically and mentallyI was a little embarrassedI turned and looked at herIts OK，I said，No big deal!But I

4、was such a jerk，she continuedYes，you were，I thoughtWe were both pretty young，I smiledI know，she said，Its just always bothered me，remembering how mean I was to youAnd Ive wanted to tell you that Im sorry The expression on her face was warm and sincereAnd there was something in her eyes-it looked a lo

5、t like reliefOK，I said，Apology accepted!Overcome by the sweetness of the moment，I reached an arm around her and gave her a quick hugJust then，the crowd erupted with a huge cheer，and Marci and I both returned our attention to the gameBy the time I looked over to where she had been，she was goneBut the

6、 warm，wonderful feeling of our brief exchange was still there，and continues to the day whenever I think about it It isnt enough to just sayIm sorryandyoure forgottenBut when those words are truly felt and sincerely expressed，they can open the door to the miracles of the heartForgiveness can give pea

7、ce to an injured soul and refresh friendship-even years after the fact，even at a baseball game1. What kind of life did Marci live during the late 20th century according to the passage？ _ A. Happy B. Busy C. Hard D. Simple2. What did Marci mean by sayingI was such a jerk？ _ A. She was just jokingB. S

8、he was making excuses for her past behaviorC. She thought she was carelessD. She regretted treating the writer in a bad way3. Why did Marci look in relief after talking with the author？ _ A. Because her favorite team won the gameB. Because she made an apology to the authorC. Because she learned Joe

9、was living a good lifeD. Because she found she was not mean any longer4. What might be the best title for the passage？ _ A. Miracles of ForgivenessB. Mental Burden of a WomanC. Relief of Finding a FriendD. Excitement of a Baseball Game【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】D【小题3】B【小题4】A【解析】21 C考查事实细节题，根据第三段Ialmosttriedtose

10、archforherafewyearsagoaftertalkingtoafriendwhohadindicatedthatthe1990shadbeenprettyroughforMarci几年前，我曾和一位朋友交谈过，她曾说上世纪90年代对马西来说很艰难，我几乎想找她可知在20世纪晚期，她过得很难所以选C 22 D查推理判断题，根据前面IvealwayswantedtotellyouhowhowsorryforthewayItreatedyouYoumusthavebeenhurtbothphysicallyandmentally一直想告诉你很对不起我那样对待你你一定是身心都受到伤害以及下

11、文howmeanIwastoyou我对你是多么刻薄，从她的道歉，可知当时她是一个残忍的人故选D 23 B考查推理判断题，前面Marci说伤害作者这件事困扰了她很多年，因为是道歉之后流露处解脱的神色，所以选B，因为向作者道歉了，所以才感到解脱的，故选B 24 A考查文章题目，本文前面讲述故事，后面才是作者通过自己的故事要告诉我们的道理：对不起和原谅你，当说这些话语的人真心诚意地表达出这些话语，而听者也感受到了这份真诚时，这些话语就能打开心灵的奇迹之门，这就是宽恕的奇迹所以选A本文通过作者自己的故事告诉我们：对不起和原谅你，当说这些话语的人真心诚意地表达出这些话语，而听者也感受到了这份真诚时，这些

12、话语就能打开心灵的奇迹之门，这就是宽恕的奇迹阅读理解考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断B5. Which of the following is discouraged by the Friends organization？ _ A. To prevent possible damages to the National ParkB. To build massive complexes for public amusementC. To

13、 help protect and improve the Park for all to enjoyD. To sponsor publications and projects in local school6. One of the benefits for members of Friends is to _ A. have Friendsgoods free of chargeB. visit any place not open to the publicC. take part in work parties if they want toD. give talks in the

14、ir fields on current issues7. The purpose of this poster is to invite more people to _ A. join the Friends organization and be members of itB. raise money for the Friends organizationC. work as managers for Pembroke shire National ParkD. enjoy the landscape of Pembroke shire National Park【答案】【小题1】B【

15、小题2】C【小题3】A【解析】25-27 BCA 25B细节理解题根据Activities这部分内容的第二段第一句可知，为公众娱乐大兴土木是对国家公园的威胁，是该机构要阻止的行为故选B 26 C细节理解题根据Benefits这部分内容的第五条可知，该机构成员享有的利益之一就是参加工作组故选C 27 A推理判断题文章介绍了Friends这一机构的亮点、目标、活动以及该机构成员享有的权益等，显然，作者的目的是想邀请更多的有志之士加入进来，成为其中一员故选A本文是一篇广告布告类阅读介绍了PembrokeshireNationalPark的Friends机构的亮点、目标、活动以及该机构成员享有的权益等

16、，作者的目的是想邀请更多的有志之士加入进来，成为其中一员新闻广告类材料是热门考题其文句简练，信息量大，句式使用简单，表达方式多样，但阅读这类题目也是有规律可循的 1品位广告、新闻的标题，预测其内容阅读广告时，要注意广告中涉及的人物，物品，时间，数字，联系人及方式地址阅读新闻时，要抓住新闻的特点即何时何处何人发生何事，其经过和结果怎样 2要抓住书写广告的文体或图片，注意用大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字 3解题技巧 快速浏览广告、新闻，从标题中预测内容及涉及的类别 浏览问题，寻找答案注意地点和时间的多样化造成的误选复读材料，核实答案CThe times are changingOn Thursd

17、ay October 13th，singer-songwriter Bob Dylan was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature，marking the first time the highly-eyed-on literary award has gone to someone who is mainly seen as a musician，and giving rise to heated discussions The 75-year-old won the prize for having created new poetic expres

18、sions within the American song tradition，the Swedish Academy saidFor 54years he has been at it，reinventing himself，said Sara Danius，the academys permanent secretaryBob Dylan writes poetry for the earBut its perfectly fine to read his works as poetry And while many Dylan fans have found great delight

19、 at the news，others online and in the literary community are cross with the Committee，saying the award has skipped over fiction writers for the second yearNew York Times Book Review editor Pamela Paul said it was good news but pointed out how manydeservingnovelists there are Director Martin Scorsese

20、 put out a statement saying he wasoverjoyedthat Dylan was awarded the prizeDylans poetry，his musical genius，has meant so much to me personally and to generations of people around the world，His work has influenced and shaped culture，and he has never stopped exploring and growing as an artistThe Nobel

21、 Committee has given Dylan a form of recognition that fits his role in our culture-in world culture Dylan won a Pulitzer Prize in 2008 for hisgreat influence on popular music and American cultureHe is the first American to win the literary Nobel prize since Toni Morrison in 19938. Why does Bob Dylan

22、s winning Nobel Prize cause heated discussions？ _ A. He created poetic expressionsB. He is mainly known as a musicianC. He reinvents himselfD. He is 75 years old9. Which is closest in meaning to the underlined part in Paragraph 4？ _ A. are worried about B. are satisfied withC. are angry with D. are

23、thankful to10. What can we know about Dylan according to Martin Scorsese？ _ A. Dylan is happy with the awardB. Dylan benefits a lot from world cultureC. Dylan has been recognized by the Nobel Committee just as a singerD. Dylan has shaped generations of people around the world11. What is the passage

24、mainly about？ _ A. A brief introduction to Bob DylanB. Different views on Bob Dylans awardC. Bob Dylans influence on American cultureD. The reason for Bob Dylans success【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】D【小题4】B【解析】28B细节理解题根据On Thursday October 13th，singer-songwriter Bob Dylan was awarded the Nobel Prize in Liter

25、ature，marking the first time the highly-eyed-on literary award has gone to someone who is mainly seen as a musician，and giving rise to heated discussions可知，鲍勃迪伦（Bob Dylan）赢得了诺贝尔奖，因此得到了热烈的讨论，是因为他被人们所熟知是一个音乐家故选B 29C词义猜测题根据上下文内容可知，others online and in the literary community are cross withthe Committee句

26、意为在线和文学界的其他人对委员会感到愤怒故are cross with可用are angry with代替故选C 30D细节理解题根据Dylans poetry，his musical genius，has meant so much to me personally and to generations of people around the world可知，迪伦影响了马丁很多故选D 31B主旨大意题阅读全文，根据文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了对于鲍勃迪伦获得诺贝尔奖，人们的不同看法故选B本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，鲍勃迪伦（Bob Dylan）赢得了诺贝尔奖，因此得到了热烈的讨论，是因为他被

27、人们所熟知是一个音乐家本文以此展开，主要讲述了对于鲍勃迪伦获得诺贝尔奖，人们的不同看法做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据DWhen a leafy plant is under attack，it doesnt sit quietlyBack in 1983，two scientists，Jack Schultz and Ian Baldwin，reported that young maple trees ge

28、tting bitten by insects send out a particular smell that neighboring plants can getThese chemicals come from the injured parts of the plant and seem to be an alarmWhat the plants pump through the air is a mixture of chemicals known as volatile organic compounds，VOCs for short Scientists have found t

29、hat all kinds of plants give out VOCs when being attackedIts a plants way of crying outBut is anyone listening？ApparentlyBecause we can watch the neighbours react Some plants pump out smelly chemicals to keep insects awayBut others do double dutyThey pump out perfumes designed to attract different i

30、nsects who are natural enemies to the attackersOnce they arrive，the tables are turnedThe attacker who was lunching now becomes lunch In study after study，it appears that these chemical conversations help the neighborsThe damage is usually more serious on the first plant，but the neighbors，relatively

31、speaking，stay safer because they heard the alarm and knew what to do Does this mean that plants talk to each other？Scientists dont knowMaybe the first plant just made a cry of pain or was sending a message to its own branches，and so，in effect，was talking to itselfPerhaps the neighbors just happened tooverhearthe crySo information was exchanged，but it wasnt a true，intention