浙江省湖州市中考英语试题.docx

1、浙江省湖州市中考英语试题浙江省湖州市2021年中考英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、完型填空 Most of us like to know where we are and where were going. It can feel strange to be 1 . The words being lost make us think of a dark and scary wood or street, 2 thats not always the case.Once we were on holiday in Venice. My dad planned to go out

2、to take photos early the next morning. Mum wasnt 3 , but I would go with him, only because he 4 I could have the biggest ever bowl of Italian ice cream if I did. 5 else would I get up so early?So at 5 a.m. the next day we left the hotel and started walking in the 6 streets. When the sun came up, Dad

3、 started taking photos and I 7 him, down small streets and over little bridges.After about an hour, I turned to Dad and asked, Where are we? He said, I have no idea. I immediately felt a bit 8 , but Dad just laughed and said, Were lost!, I told him to 9 his map or phone. He said, I only brought the

4、10 . Come on, lets get more lost! He laughed again.His laughter 11 me and made me feel safe. Slowly people were appearing on the streetsshops and cafes began to open. I began to 12 that we were lost, and just started watching and taking in everything that was happening around me. 13 , after about fo

5、ur hours of walking around, we were back. Mum asked anxiously(担心地), Where have you been? I said with a big 14 , We got lost!These days we 15 get lost with so many things around usmaps, GPS, apps on our phones, and so on. But Dad showed me that being lost can sometimes simply be something to enjoy.1A

6、alone Blost Cafraid Dsilent2Aor Bso Cbut Dand3Aworried Btouched Csatisfied Dinterested4Aexpected Brealized Cremembered Dpromised5AHow BWhy CWhen DWhere6Amodern Bnoisy Cempty Dbright7Aleft Binvited Cguided Dfollowed8Ascared Bhurt Chungry Dtired9Apick up Bthink of Ctake out Dpay for10Amap Bbowl Cphone

7、 Dcamera11Asaved Brelaxed Cstopped Dwarned12Adoubt Bforget Cimagine Dregret13AFinally BRecently CCertainly DSuddenly14Asurprise Bshame Csmile Dfear15Ahardly Boften Cnearly Dalways二、阅读单选Top Global CitiesWhat makes a city great? To answer this question, the creators of The Global Cities Index(全球城市指数)

8、look at the following areas: The Global Cities IndexBusinessPeopleMedia (information)Entertainment (museums, sports, music.)Politics(政治)The 2018 Global Cities Index The Global Cities Index is a list of the worlds most powerful and important cities. Here are the top 10 cities on the 2018 index. Some

9、top cities are strong in five areas.2018 rank City Scoring breakdown1. New York 2. London 3. Paris 4. Tokyo 5. Hong Kong 6. Los Angeles 7. Singapore 8. Chicago 9. Beijing 10. Brussels Future LeadersWhich cities will become more powerful in the future? Creators of the Global Cities Index predict the

10、most growth in the following places: Asia: Beijing and Shanghai are both business centers and will continue to grow. In a few years, they will be as powerful as New York. Some Indian cities have a lot of business potential(潜力), too. South America: Some cities in Brazil and Colombia will become more

11、powerful. In these cities, life for many people is improving. The Middle East: Istanbul in Turkey, Cairo in Egypt, etc. will hold more power in international politics and businessespecially in helping East and West work together.In 10 years, the top cities on the index may be different, but one thin

12、g is certain: tomorrows global cities will be more powerful than ever.16Which is the most powerful city in 2018 from the Global Cities Index?ABeijing. BNew York. CLondon. DParis.17According to the reading, which part of the world will grow most in the area of politics?AAsia. BSouth America. CThe Mid

13、dle East. DEurope.18The writer most probably agrees that _.Aa top global city needs to be strong in several areasBBrazil will be the worlds fastest-growing country in 10 yearsCtomorrows global cities will probably be less powerful than todaysDthe Global Cities Index will probably list the same top c

14、ities 10 years from nowDear Sir/Madam,It is now common to go online in the home, yet a recent survey showed that ninety-five percent of parents do not know what websites their children visit. I strongly believe that a training project should be started to help parents to improve their Internet and c

15、omputer skills so that they can better monitor and guide their children.One advantage of providing training is that it would get parents to pay more attention to their childrens online activities. If they had a better understanding of the Internet, they would see the need to make sure that their chi

16、ldren use it properly and responsibly.Another argument for providing training to parents is that it would allow parents to help their children with their schoolwork. These days, a lot of homework needs to be done on computers. If parents have poor computer skills, they will be of little or no help w

17、ith homework, which can make them upset. Some people argue that it is good that students can work independently on computers. However, it is clear that students, especially young students, often need this kind of home support. Improving parents Internet and computer skills might also be a good way o

18、r parents to improve their relationships with their children. These days, children spend a lot of their free time on computers. If parents want to be part of that free time, they need to see that playing on computers can be a fun family activity. Joining their children can help parents bridge the ge

19、neration gap(代沟) between them and their children.I strongly believe that children need to be helped and guided to use the Internet in a proper and responsible way, and so training is extremely important.Yours faithfully.Pat Chan19In the letter, the writer _.Athinks parents should improve their Inter

20、net and computer skillsBadvises children not to spend a lot of their free time on computersCtries to make children less worried about their online schoolworkDexplains why parents should pay more attention to their children20Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?A BC D21The l

21、etter is probably from the part of _ in a newspaper.Aculture Bsports Chealth Deducation Stephen Hawking, one of the worlds most famous scientists, believed that humans will one day have to move into space, Once we step into space, our future should be safe, he said.Today, many countries are all plan

22、ning to send astronauts to Earths closest neighbor: the moon. Some of these countries want to create space stations there within the next 10 years. These stations will prepare humans to visit and later live on Mars or other earthlike planets. _ Robert Zubrin, a rocket scientist, thinks humans should

23、 colonize(殖民) space. He wants to start with Mars. Why? He thinks sending people to Mars will allow us to learn a lot of thingsfor example, the ability of humans to live in a very different environment. Besides, any progress we make in the fields of science, technology, medicine. and health will do g

24、ood to people here on Earth. _ Elon Musk, the CEO of Space X also believes we should colonize Mars. His long-term goal is to put one million people there if something bad happens to us here on Earth._ Many people say its too expensive. Also, most space trips are not short. A one-way trip to Mars, fo

25、r example, would take at least six months. People traveling this kind of distance could face many health problems. Besides, these first people would find life especially difficult in space. On the moons surface, for example, the suns rays are very dangerous. People would have to stay indoors most of

26、 the time._ No matter what different concerns there are, sending people into space seems certain. In the future, we might see cities on the moon or even new human cultures on other planets. First stop: the moon.22According to the passage, why are some countries planning to build space stations?ATo d

27、evelop space travel. BTo learn more about the moons surface.CTo prepare humans to live on other planets. DTo cut down the number of people living on Earth.23Which is the best place for the sentence Not everyone thinks sending humans into space is a smart idea. ?A B C D24What is the purpose of this p

28、assage?ATo give reasons for and against colonizing space.BTo describe what life would be like on the moon.CTo compare the environments of Mars and the moon.DTo introduce progress in space science and technology. Its a school holiday today. Its warm and the sun is shining. Its the perfect day for an

29、outing. Zack, Vera, Kelly and Tim are discussing what they are going to do. Lets listen and see what happens.Zack: Hey you guys, it would be a shame to stay inside on a day like this. How about taking the bus to Stanley and going to the beach?Tim: excitedly That sounds great.Kelly: Im in! But can we

30、 go to the mall first so I can get some suntan oil?Zack: hesitantly(犹豫地) Well, Kelly, I suppose weve got time.Vera: And we can stop off in Tsim Sha Tsui and get something to eat first. Im sorry, but I dont think Ill be able to get anything good once we get there. Zack: I dont know, Vera its already

31、eleven oclock.Tim: Actually, why dont we have a look at Stanley, Market before we go to the beach? The bus stops right in front of the market. I want to look for some casual shirts and trousers. Kelly: Oh, yes, Tim, lets do that. Maybe they have some trendy swim suits, and some jewellery.Zack: to himself This is really awful! to the others Look, I dont want to go to a restaurant or go shoppingI just want to go to the beach on a nice day. You all said youd go with