1、中考英语二轮复习阅读理解精编5人教新目标版2019年中考英语二轮:阅读理解精编(5)含答案所选阅读理解,有的有解析,全部精选的2019年的练习题,包含教育类、保健与健康类、科普环保类等等,字体大小统一为五号,行距统一,排版非常工整。Passage 1(2019中考教育类选练)According to a recent study, there are about 70,000 blind children in Indonesia. Among them, 60 percent were not born blind. Iyehezkiel Parudani is one of them, w
2、ho lost his eyesight by accident at age six. He now teaches English to blind students at the Pajajaran Special SchooL Iyehezkiel Parudani says learning English can help blind people feel better about themselves. By learning English, they can be an English teacher, a translator, and a tour guide. Stu
3、dents read using Braille (盲文). To write, they use special tools, too. Iyehezkiel Parudani says blind people should not let their physical disability influence their dreams. In 2008 , he got a chance to study at the University of Texas. Two years later, he got a masters degree in course development t
4、here.In the US, if I go to the university to study, everything is available - like e-books, Braille books. Here in Indonesia, you know, its difficult to find a reference book in e-book or in Braille. We have to make it ourselves. In the US, I can move wherever I want because everything designed is r
5、eally accessible for people with blindness. Eha Lestari, one of his star students, says learning English has changed her life. She has already traveled to the US with the help of an Indonesia-U. S. program. I study English because I love English very much. I want to be a translator because I want to
6、 go to the other countries and then I want to meet some people from around the world. Like her classmates, Eha loves to sing. Here, music is part of daily life. Even the students who do not study English can sing some American pop songs, such as Stand By Me , Stand by me. Please stand, stand by me.
7、Stand by me. Iyehezkiel Parudani says the song has special meaning to the students. In our life, we need other persons. You have to stand by me. Without you standing by me, Im meaningless. 1. According to what Iyehezkiel says, learning English can help blind students to _ . A. have more chances to g
8、et jobs B. visit English-speaking countries C. get a masters degree easily D. read Braille books quickly2. The underlined word accessible in the third paragraph might mean _ . A. fun to use B. easy to reach C. hard to break D. safe to choose3. From the last two paragraphs, we can infer (推断) that the
9、 students _ . A. sang songs side by side B. achieved their dreams C. had a meaningless life D. needed help from others4. The best title for the passage may be _ . A. A Blind Girl Learning English B. Blind Children Singing Songs C. A Blind Man Teaching English D. Blind Teachers Living by Me参考答案1A 2B
10、3D 4CPassage 2(2019中考保健与健康类选练)Exercise not only improves your appearance, but also improves your health. Health experts (专家) advise people to choose physical activities that they find fun. So, what are some of the most popular forms (形式) of exercise in the USA? Walking tops the list. It is considere
11、d to be theway to get exercise. You can walk at any time and any place. Walking is also said to be the least harmful to the knees and feet. So, its a perfect choice for the old. Another popular form of exercise is jogging. In the 1970s, Bill Bowerman brought jogging to the USA. He did so after seein
12、g the popularity of the activity during a trip to New Zealand in the 1960s. He started the first jogging club in America. He also helped found Nike. Swimming is also very popular. It was the second most popular sporting activity in America in 2008. The top activity was walking. When one is swimming,
13、 the whole body is put to work. It is said that swimming is good for people with special needs, like pregnant(怀孕的)women. Dancing can also be a fun way to exercise. This is especially true for those who see exercise as something that they should do. A dance fitness programme called Zumba has grown in
14、 popularity in recent(最近的) years. It was created by Alberto Perez in Colombia in the 1990s. In 2001, he brought the programme to the USA. Since then, it has spread around the world. 1. Which of the following can be put in in Paragraph 2? A. easiest B. most expensive C. most difficult D. coolest2. Fr
15、om the fourth paragraph, we can learn that_.A. swimming was not popular in 2008B. swimming was more popular than walking in 2008C. walking was the most popular form of exercise in 2008D. its not good for pregnant women to go swimming3. According to the last paragraph, we know that Zumba. A. has a ve
16、ry long history B. is the name of a dance clubC. was created in the USA D. became popular not long ago4. What is the passage mainly about? A. The advantages of exercise. B. Some popular forms of exercise in the USA. C. The history of some forms of exercise. D. Advice on how to choose the best form o
17、f exercise.参考答案1.A 2.C 3. D 4. BPassage 3(2019中考科普环保类选练)Satellites are an important part of our ordinary lives. For example, the information for weather forecasts is sent by satellite. Some satellites have cameras which take photographs of the Earth to show how clouds are moving .Satellites are also
18、 used to connect our international phone calls. Computer connections of the World Wide Web and Internet also use satellites. Many of our TV programs come to US through satellites. Airplane pilots also sometimes use a satellite to help them find their exact location. We use satellites to send televis
19、ion pictures from one part of the world to another. They are usually 35,880 kilometers above the equator. Sometimes we can see a satellite in the sky and it seems to stay in the same place. This is because it is moving around the world at 11,000 kilometers an hourexactly the same speed that the eart
20、h rotates. A satellite must orbit the Earth with its antennae facing the earth. Sometimes, it moves away from its orbit,So there are little rockets on it which are used to put the satellite back in the right position .This usually happens about every five or six days. Space is not empty! Every week,
21、 more and more satellites are sent into space to orbit the Earth. A satellite usually works for about 10-12 years. Satellites which are broken are sometimes repaired by astronauts or sometimes brought back to Earth to be repaired. Often,very old or broken satellites are left in space to orbit the Ea
22、rth for a very long time. This is very serious because some satellites use nuclear power and they can crash into each other.1.Which of the following is NOT done by satellites according to the passage?A. Sending information for weather forecast. B. Taking photographs of the Earth.C. Sending TV pictur
23、es. D. Providing food for airplane pilots.2.Whats the speed the earth rotates at?A.35,880 kilometers per hour. B.335,880 kilometers per hour.C.11,000 kilometers per hour. D.110,000 kilometers per hour3.Why does the satellite move around the world at the same speed as the Earth rotates?A. In order to
24、 take photographs. B. In order to stay in a certain position in the orbit.C. In order to move away from its orbit. D. In order to send television pictures.4.What does the underlined word “This” in the 3rd paragraph refer to?A. A satellite. B.A little rocket.C. A satellite seems to stay in the same p
25、lace in the sky.D. The satellite puts the rockets in the right position.5.Which is true of satellites?A. A satellite usually works for about 10-12 years.B .Every time a satellite gets broken,it is brought back to the Earth to be repaired.C. A broken satellite is never left in space.D. They often cra
26、sh into each other.参考答案BDDBAPassage 4(2019中考选练)Your computer has been playing music for years, one CD at a time. Now hundreds of songs can be stored in your PC if they re in the MP3 format (格式).What is it?MP3 compressed(压缩) music into small computer files. You may download MP3 music several ways: Mu
27、sic can be downloaded from websites that have turned wide music libraries into MP3. Once MP3 music is on your PCs hard drive, you can play it through your computers speakers, burn it onto blank CDs or swap(交换) MP3 files with friends using e -mail.How much?Software needed to play and convert MP3 musi
28、c is often free. Compact portable MP3 players start at around $ 40 and can hold hundreds of songs. A blank CD on which you can record music costs about a dollar.Advantages MP3 turns your home PC into a jukebox(自动唱机) . Small MP3 players are the size of a deck of cards(一副牌), making it easy to take hun
29、dreds of songs with you. DisadvantagesYou may find that some websites only allow you to listen but you cant download music. Others let you download music but cant be copied to MP3 players. And a growing number of new CDs make it impossible to copy songs to a computer.1. How can you get MP3 music?A.
30、By turning your home PC into a jukebox. B. By taking your own music or songs with you. C. By copying songs to a PC through the speakers.D. By downloading from websites, which have turned music libraries into MP3.2. What is the closest meaning of the underlined word burn?A. Copy. B. Play. C. Store. D
31、. Change.3. Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. MP3 music is often free.B. MP3 music can be burned onto blank CDs or be swapped with friends by e -mail.C. MP3 music can be taken along while traveling.D. A growing number of new CDs make it possible to copy songs to a computer.4. How much will you pay for a compact portable MP3 player?A. Free. B.
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