综合类a级职称英语考试试题及答案知识讲解.docx

1、综合类a级职称英语考试试题及答案知识讲解2009综合类A级职称英语考试试题及答案2009年度全国职称英语等级考试综合类（A级）真题及答案 第1部分：词汇选项（第115题，每题1分，共15分） 下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。 1Why cant you stop your eternal complaining？ Aeverlasting B long Ctemporary D boring 2Hundreds of buildings were wrecked by the earthquake. Ashaken B damaged Cfa

2、llen D jumped 3These paintings are considered by many to be authentic. Afaithful B royal C genuine D sincere 4Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics. Aattraction B simplicity Cpower D rigor 5Ten years after the event， her death still remains a puzzle. Amist B fog Cmystery D s

3、ecret 6John was irritated by the necessity for polite conversation. Aannoyed B troubled Cthreatened D aroused 7Academic records cannot be duplicated. Aborrowed B purchased Crewritten D copied 8The emphasis on the importance of education has spurred scientific research. Afastened B encouraged Craised

4、 D initiated 9We have ample money for the journey. Asome B little Cextra D enough 10 The doctors pills worked marvels for me. Apatients B miracles Cillness D recovery 11 Marys perpetual moaning nearly drove me mad. A monotonous B endless Cserious D bitter 12 It was hard to say why the man deserved s

5、uch shabby treatment. Aold B unforgettable Cfunny D unfair 13 You didnt adhere to these principles. Afollow B order Cprove D handle 14 The farmers also want to use the water to irrigate the barren land. Aempty B hairless Cbare D smooth 15 Anyone who wants to apply for a loan need read the following

6、specifications. Aexpressions B warnings Cinstructions D advertisements 第2部分：阅读判断（第1622题，每题1分，共7分） 下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C. Keep on Fighting Turning once again to the question of invasion， I would observe that there has never been a perio

7、d in all these long centuries of which we boast when an absolute guarantee against invasion， still less against serious raids， could have been given to our people. In the days of Napoleon the same wind which would have carried his transports across the Channel might have driven away the blockading （

8、封锁） fleet. There was always the chance， and it is that chance which has excited and befooled （愚弄） the imaginations of many continental tyrants. Many are the tales that are told. We are assured that novel methods will be adopted， and when we see the originality of malice （怨恨）， the ingenuity of aggres

9、sion， which our enemy displays， we may certainly prepare ourselves for every kind of novel stratagem （战略） and every kind of brutal and treacherous （奸诈）maneuver （花招）。 I think that no idea is so outlandish （古怪的） that it should not be considered and viewed with a searching， but at the same time， I hope

10、， with a steady eye. We must never forget the solid assurances of sea power and those which belong to air power if it can be locally exercised. I have， myself， full confidence that if all do their duty， if nothing is neglected， and if the best arrangements are made， as they are being made， we shall

11、prove ourselves once again able to defend our island home， to ride out the storm of war， and to outlive the menace （威胁） of tyranny， if necessary for years， if necessary alone. At any rate， that is what we are going to try to do. This is the resolve of His Majestys government - every man of them. Thi

12、s is the will of parliament and the nation. The British Empire and the French republic， linked together in their cause and in their need， will defend to the death their native soil， aiding each other like good comrades to the utmost of their strength. Even though large tracts of Europe and many old

13、and famous states have fallen or may fall into the grip of the Gestapo and all the odious （可憎的） apparatus of Nazi rule， we shall not flag （变弱） or fail. We shall go on to the end， we shall fight in France， we shall fight on the seas and oceans， we shall fight with growing confidence and growing stren

14、gth in the air， we shall defend our island， whatever the cost might be， we shall fight on the beaches， we shall fight on the landing grounds， we shall fight in the fields and in the streets， we shall fight in the hills， we shall never surrender， and even if， which I do not for a moment believe， this

15、 island or a large part of it were subjugated （征服） and starving， then our empire beyond the seas， armed and guarded by the British fleet， would carry on the struggle， until， in Gods good time， the new world， with its power and might， steps forth to the rescue and the liberation of the old. 16Through

16、out Britains history， there has been no guarantee that an invasion would not happen. A Right BWrong C Not mentioned 17Napoleon and his army once crossed the English Channel and conquered Britain A Right BWrong C Not mentioned 18The enemy will use every means conceivable to destroy Britain. A Right B

17、Wrong C Not mentioned 19Churchill is confident that he will live longer than Hitler. A Right BWrong C Not mentioned 20The Royal Air Force will launch massive air strikes against the Germans. A Right BWrong C Not mentioned 21The British empire is so strong that it does not have to take Hitlers menace

18、 seriously A Right BWrong C Not mentioned 22Although many countries have been overrun by the Germans， the British people will never give in. A Right BWrong C Not mentioned 第3部分：概括大意与完成句子（第2330题，每题1分，共8分） 下面的短文后有2项测试任务：（1）第2326题要求从所给的6个选项中为第25段每段1选择个最佳标题；（2）第2730题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。 McGradys Sp

19、ectacular Art 1 When Tracy McGrady is healthy， his play can be so beautiful that even his own teammates on the court cannot help but admire it - in the middle of a game 2 “Its hard for me， because Im a fan of basketball，” Houston point guard （负责组织进攻的后卫） Rafer Alston told The Houston Chronicle （记事） n

20、ewspaper after McGradys 44-point performance against Utah on January 5. “When hes shooting the ball like that， a lot of times Im standing there watching and， all of a sudden， the other teams getting the ball and going on a fast break （快攻）， and Im getting yelled at by the coach.” Indeed， McGradys bod

21、y control， his energy， his shooting - watching these is like watching an artist at work， blending colors， constructing sentences， or playing music. 3 Unfortunately， McGrady， 27， hasnt always been on the job. Already this season， hes missed seven games with back spasms （痉挛） After Yao Ming was injured

22、 on Dec. 23， it appeared Houston would be without both of its stars. McGrady， however， returned three days later and has been playing well ever since， scoring more than 30 points in each of the last six games， as of Tuesday. Houston cant seem to get on without him. When McGrady was injured， the Rock

23、ets won two and lost five 4 “Listen， there are only four or five people on the entire planet that can do the things he can do with the basketball，” forward Shane Battier said of McGrady. “From a fans perspective - and were fans even though were players - its really fun to watch him do that. From a p

24、layers perspective， his game （风格） can affect the entire team. No question We see him， and we get excited， and that pumps us up. He keeps making shots， and suddenly it seems to become easier for everybody.” 5 But it wont， really. Houston has just begun a tough time. Four of the next seven games will

25、be played away from Houston. Six of the games will be against teams with winning records. Opponents will double-team （双人看守） McGrady in an attempt to dull the impact of his art. Instead of watching， McGradys teammates will need to create a little art of their own. 23Paragraph 2 。 24Paragraph 3 。 25Pa

26、ragraph 4 。 26Paragraph 5 。 ANecessity for the Teammates to Improve Their Own Skills BEvaluation from Two Different Perspectives CSpectacular Performance on the Court DPlayers Houston Cant Do Without EYao Mings Performance FMcGradys Injury 27McGrady plays basketball so we 28Yao Ming missed several g

27、ames 29There are very few people on the Earth 30Everyone will have to contribute Athat his teammates cannot help admiring him Bthat he is often yelled at by the coach Cwho can play basketball so well Dbecause he had been injured Eif Houston hopes to win Fsince he returned 第4部分：阅读理解（第3145题，每题3分，共45分）

28、 下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题。请根据短文内容，为每题确定1个最佳选项。 第一篇 Youth Emancipation in Spain The Spanish Government is so worried about the number of young adults still living with their parents that it has decided to help them leave the nest. Around 55 percent of people aged 18-34 in Spain still sleep in their parents

29、homes， says the latest report from the countrys state-run Institute of Youth. To coax （劝诱） young people from their homes， the Institute started a “Youth Emancipation （解放）” program this month. The program offers guidance in finding rooms and jobs. Economists blame young peoples family dependence on the precarious （不稳定的） labor market and increasing housing prices. Housing prices have risen 17 percent a ye