六级作文万能句型.docx

1、六级作文万能句型Chapter One 文章开头句型 1-1 对立法 : 先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法, 适用于有争议性的主题. 例如(e.g) 1. When asked about., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that . But I think/view a bit differently. 2. When it comes to . , some people bielive that . Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is tr

2、ue . There is probably some truth in both arguements/statements , but (I tend to the profer/latter .) 3. Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that . They claim/ believe/argue that . But I wonder/doubt whether. 1-2 现象法 引出要剖析的现象或者问题, 然后评论 . e.g 1. Recently the rise in proble

3、m of/(phenomenon of) . has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern. 2. Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of .has been brought into focus. ( has been brouth to public attention) 3.Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality . is yet another of the new and bitter truth we hav

4、e to learn to face now/constantly. - To be continued ! 1-3 观点法 -开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法. e.g: 1. Never history has the change of . been as evident as . Nowhere in the world/China has the issue/idea of . benn more visible/popular than. 2. Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginnig/coming

5、 to realize/accept/(be aware) that. 3. Now there is a growing awareness/recognation ot the necessity to.Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of . 4. Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that. 1-4 引用法 - 先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法, 来引出文章要展开论述的观点! e.g: 1. Knowl

6、edge is power. such is the remark made by Bacon.This remark has been shared by more and more people . Education is not complete with gradulation. Such is the opnion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opnion. 2. How often we hear such statements/words like thoses /thi

7、s . In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complains as this . 1-5 比较法 - 通过对过去,现在 两种不同的倾向,观点的比较 , 引出文章要讨论的观点. e.g: 1. For years, .had been viewed as . But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing . , people . . 2. People used to think that . (In the past, .) But people n

8、ow share this new. 1-6 故事法 - 先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣, 引出文章的主题. e.g: 1. Once in (a newspaper) , I read of/learnt . The phenemenon of . has aroused public concern. 2. I have a friend who . Should he . ? Such a dilemma we are often confront with in our daily life. 3. Once upon a time , there lived a man who

9、. This story may be (unbelievable) , but it still has a realistic significance now. 1-8 问题法 - 先用讨论或解答的设问, 引出自己观点, 适用于有争议性的话题. e.g: Should/What . ? Options of . vary greatly , some ., others . But in my opinion , . . Chapter 2 文章中间主体内容句型 原因结果分析 3-1-1. 基本原因 - 分析某事物时, 用此句型说明其基本的或者多方面的原因. e.g: 1. Why .

10、? For one thing. For another . 2. The answer to this problem invovles many factors. For one thing. For another. Still another . 3. A number of factors , both physical and psychological affect . /both individual and social contribute to . 3-1-2 另一原因 - 在分析了基本原因之后, 再补充一个次要的或者更重要时用! e.g: 1. Another impo

11、rtant factor is . 2. . is also responsible for the change/problem. 3. Certainly , the . is not the sole reason for . 3-1-3 后果影响 - 分析某事物可能造成的后果或者带来的影响 . e.g: 1. It will produce a profound/far-reaching effect/impact on. 2. In involves some serious consequence for . 比较对照句型 3-2-1. 两者比较 - 比较两事物, 要说出其一超过另

12、一个, 或肯定一事物的优点, 也肯定其缺点的时候用 ! e.g: 1. The advantages gained from A are much greater than the advantages we gain from B. 2. Indeed, A carries much weight when compared with B. 3. There is no doubt that it has its negative effects as well as positive effects. 3-2-2 . 两者相同/相似 - 比较两事物共同都有或者共同都没有的特点时用! e.g

13、: 1. A and B have several thing in common. They are similar in that. 2. A bears some sriking resemblance(s) to B. Chapter Three 文章结尾形式 2-1 结论性- 通过对文章前面的讨论 ,引出或重申文章的中心思想及观点 . e.g: 1. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that . 2. In summary/In a word , it is more valu

14、able . 2-2 后果性- 揭示所讨论的问题若不解决, 将产生的严重后果. e.g: 1. We must call for an immediate method , because the current phenomenon of . , if allowed to proceed, will surely lead to the heavy cost of . 2. Obviously , if we ignore/are blind to the problem , there is every chance that . will be put in danger. 2-3 号

15、召性 - 呼吁读者行动起来, 采取行动或提请注意. e.g: 1. It is time that we urged an immediate end to the undesirable tendcy of . 2. It is essential thar effective measures should be taken to correct the tendency. 2-4 建议性 - 对所讨论的问题提出建议性的意见, 包括建议和具体的解决问题的方法. e.g: 1. While it cannot be solved immediately, still there are wa

16、ys. The most popular is . Another method is . Still another one is . 2. Awareness/Recognition of the problem is the first step toward the situation. 2-5 方向性的结尾方式 - 其与建议性的唯一差别就是对问题解决提出总的, 大体的方向或者指明前景. e.g: 1. Many solutions are being offered here , all of them make some sense, but none is adequate en

17、ough. The problem should be recognized in a wide way . 2. There is no quick method to the issue of ., but . might be helpful/benefical. 3. The great challenge today is . There is much difficulty , but . 2-6 意义性的结尾方式 - 文章结尾的时候,从更高的更新的角度指出所讨论的问题的重要性以及其深远的意义! e.g: 1. Following these suggestions may not

18、 guarantee the success, but the pay off might be worth the effort . It will not only benefit but also benefit . 2. In any case, whether it is posotive or negative, one thing is certain that it will undoubtedly . 本文来自派派小说论坛 ：1.常用于文章开始的过渡词语和句子(1)To begin with首先(2)Generally speaking一般地说，总体上说(3)First of

19、 all第一，首先(4)With (the development/progress/growth)of(economy/society).随着(经济、社会)的(发展、进步、增长).(5)Recently近来2.常用于文章结尾的过渡词和句子(1)In conclusion最后，在结束时(2)In brief简言之(3)In a word总之(4)It is high time that.到.时候了(5)It is only when.that.只有当.才.3.常用于表示先后次序的过渡词语及句子(1)first, second, third.第一，第二，第三(2)To begin with.,m

20、oreover.,finally.，首先.，此外.，最后.(3)Meanwhile同时(4)since then自此之后(5)Therefore因而4.常用于表示因果关系及分析原因的过渡词语与句子(1)As a result由于.结果(2)Due to由于(3)consequently结果，因此(4)One may criticize.for.，but the real cause of.lies deeper人们可以因为.批评.，但是.的真正原因在更深层次(5)Among.reasons, one should be emphasized that.在众多的原因中，其中一点给予强调.本文来自

21、派派小说论坛 ：绝密私藏！花费一学期悟出的英语4，6级必杀技，考前一星期看，绝对会有意想不到的效果。成绩快速提高70分以上-保你轻松过4，6级听力一. 应试技巧以WHAT为提问词引导的问句1. 问”什么含义”What does the man imply?What does the womans answer suggest?What does the woman say about.(共出现32次)2. 问”从对话中能获得什么信息或结论”What can we learn/know about the man?What do we know from the womans reply?Wha

22、t can be inferred about(共出现37次)3. 问”做什么”What does the man promise to do? (共出现14次)4. 问”对某人或某事有什么看法How does the man feel about (出现4次)小结:在短对话部分,考查最多的是WHAT类的提问,其中细节的考查相对较少,推断型的相对较多一些.二:常见考题类型1原因与结果题特征:1.至少有一个选项暗示出该事实能导致某种结果,通常有好几个选项的事实能导致同一结果 2.选项中可能出现cant, not be able to, too.to, have to等词或词组. 3.文章承上启下

23、的作用的信息句 a.表示文章顺序与层次的句子,一般由first, second, in the end, in addition, furthermore, finally引导. b.表示意思转折的句子,一般由but, however, on the contrary, instead, unfortunately, however, yet, although, nevertheless等词引导 c.表示因果关系的句子,一般由because, since, for, thus, as a result等引导2.职业与身份题特征:大部分情况下,选择项是有固定格式的,要么是4个不同的职业,要么是

24、4个不同身份的人短语:a little out of the way 有点远三. 长对话应试技巧注意:问答形式的对话是考试重点,往往落在其答语上.并且不是每一组问答都是重点,作为考试重点的几组问题之间的关联性是不大的.换句话说,第一个问题考查了文章的主旨,第二个问题开始分别考查对话中所呈现的几方面问题.其中每一个方面选择一个最重要的问题来考查.并且部分长对话还秉承了短文理解的一个重要的考查方式,就是在对话的开头部分一定会出题目方法:1.话题与场景的判断-第一句话中的核心词汇揭示答案 在长对话中,寒暄过后的第一句话一般起到引出话题的作用,很可能是对话的主题所在,也是回答主旨,话题以及场景题的依据

25、,正确的答案往往是核心词汇的重现,同义词,或者是由该单词所得出的自然的推论. 2.细节题-听到什么选什么 与短对话的区别就在于,短对话中一般采用的原则是听到什么就不选什么,而长对话恰恰相反,它考查的重点是那些含有实际意义的问答内容,尤其是特殊疑问句 3.根据结尾处的核心词汇锁定答案 长对话中一个出题规律就是在结尾处,针对将要做什么.或者提出什么建议进行提问.因此答题的关键就在于锁定结尾处的核心词四. 场景分析1. 教务场景解题思路:教务人员描述各项事务的细节问题,时间,地点,计划推迟或变更的原因等往往是考查的重点2. 选课场景解题思路:学生觉得课程太难,负荷太重3. 补课场景解题思路:场景人物

26、一般是同学之间的补课,在补课过程中,一方会有一些问题,而另外一方将一一给予澄清4. 论文场景解题思路:场景人物一般是教授与学生,或者学生之间进行讨论.论文的题目难以确定,资料太难找,题目太偏,查不到资料,题目太大,要找的资料太多,太杂.5. 体育场景解题思路:目的不在于比赛,而是好玩,健身,交友.一些运动,如CYCLING,往往是以TEAM,CLUB或者ASSOCIATION的形式存在的6. 租房场景解题思路:学生一般倾向与找价格地的房子,所以房子的条件一般比较差.经常会出现一些毛病,由于房子紧张.找房子,租房子的过程往往很不容易7. 吃饭场景解题思路:往往在吃饭过程中,遇到等待时间过长,饭菜

27、不如意等提出投诉,得到赔偿等8. 工作相关类解题思路:应聘者介绍自己的情况,如:教育背景,特长等,聘方人员一般要介绍工作的性质,工资待遇以及上下班时间9. 采访座谈类解题思路:被访者在某一方面或几方面比较成功,访问者就其某一方面的成就提出问题.并由被访问者谈体会或经验,提出以后的计划等.应试技巧:注意重复的词语,他们通常会给你一些线索,还会帮助你回忆你在题目中听过的名称,注意各个选项中的不同点,注意一些不同的名字,地点,以及不同的动词五:命题研究方法:注意集中精力听好短文开头.因为4级喜欢把中心置于文章的开头.文中反复出现同一单词或同一类单词,也值得注意,包含与这类单词的选项能较好的体现中心,

28、通常是正确答案.文中一旦出现以因果连词(because, so, due to,等)和转折连词(如but, however, though等)引导的句子也要格外留心,这些地方往往是考点. 抓数字时间1. 出现年代,时间,数字中的任何一种,文章中的数字时间肯定是考试重点2. 文章中出现2个以上的数字时间,该句肯定含有答案3. 数字时间定位包括年代定位和过去现在对比定位2种形式4. 数字时间和比较级最高级组合在一起的时候,或是数字时间出现在文章的开始和结束时,答案肯定在附近.注意:推理判断题的问法有:What does the speaker most concerned about?六.复合式听

29、写应试技巧特点:名词的单复数问题一直是复合式听写考查名词的一个重点方法:第一遍:全文朗读,填空处无停顿,以听为主,借助文字材料理解和把握全篇内容和脉络,:顺便填写有把握的单词,记一点笔记 第二遍:尽量记住所听的句子的各个意群,并快速记下. 第三遍:着重弥补为听清的部分,并检查有无错误,要写完整的句子,而不是单个词或短语注意:1.某个单词为听清,或拼写不出,没有把握,可换词或改变表达方式.要尽量忠实的表达文章的意思而不出现语言错误.句子较长而无法准确抓住每个词,应力争听懂句意,记下要点和关键词语,然后试着用自己的话表达,关键词一般为实词,如名词,动词,形容词,副词等.2.转折引起的作者态度及谈论

30、重点的变化回答通常是:Sounds great, Sounds a lot of fun, but.3.尾词对于解题起着很大的干扰作用,答题时应多加小心听力的提问方式的常见4种类型1.主题思想题例如：what is the best title for this passage?方法：听好短文的开头和文中反复出现的同一词汇或同一类词汇，因为包含这类词汇的选项能较好的体现中心思想，其通常为正确答案。2.事实细节题考查细节包括：具体时间，地点，主要人物或事件，各种数字等。方法：出现时间，数字时要特别敏感，因果连词（because, so, due to等）和转折连词（如but, however, though等）引导的句子也要格外注意。3.对错判断题一般情况下，not一词会重读