江苏省南京市中考英语试题含答案和详解.docx

1、江苏省南京市中考英语试题含答案和详解2019年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷一、单项选择题（共 15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。1. （1 分）Which of the following can be used to describe the girl in the picture ? （ ）I -thiikt 1*11 do very urell in theA . Crazy B . Curious C. Scared D. Confident2.（1 分） Wendy, how long hav

2、e you had the Huawei P30 Pro ? A couple of days . I it last week .（ ）A . bought B . buy C. will buy D. have bought3.（1 分）Xinhua Zidian , or the New Chinese Dictionary , was first published 1953 .（ ）A . on B . in C. at D. for4.（1 分）Last month the students in Changjiang Road Primary School held the Te

3、n Years of Growth Ceremonyto celebrate 10th birthday together .（ ）A . they B . their C. them D. theirs5.（1 分）Seeing the new changes in her hometown , Nanjing , Sandy could believe her eyes.（ ）A . properly B . highly C. nearly D. hardly6.（1 分）Put on your coat, you will catch a cold! This is what my m

4、um often says to me .（ ）A . and B . but C. or D. so7.（1 分） will the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be open ? Maybe in the second half of this year .（ ）C. was set up D. will be set up）B . how you make your friends happyD . where you spend weekends with friends8.（1 分）The China International Search and Res

5、cue Team has brought help and hope to people in disastersaround the world since it 18 years ago .（A . set up B . is set up9.（1 分）I wonder.Someone who can make me a better person.A . when you often meet your friendsC. who you want to make friends with10.（1 分）Read the sentence I can tell her anything

6、because she can keep a secret.The underlined word because is used to .（ ）A . connect ideasB . create new wordsC. show time D . give examples11.（1 分） Do you have any plans for the holiday ? Yes, I m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. Im looking forward to the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls .（

7、）A . see B . seeing C. sees D. saw12.（1 分）Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and which university is thebest for her to attend . （ ）A . put out B . stay out C. find out D. run out13.（1 分） Tomorrow is mums birthday . Lets buy some flowers for her . OK . I know she like best .（

8、 ）A . dresses B . rings C. handbags D. roses14.（1 分）Which sentence should be put at the end of the paragraph on the right ? （ ）I like to see the mountains . There are somesmall mountains and some tall mountains . Thesmall mountains are green and have lots of trees. A . The mountains are tall.B . The

9、 mountains are tall and nice .C. The nice mountains are interesting to look at .D . The tall mountains are covered with white snow .15.（1 分） Shall we go camping to celebrate our graduation ? . Lets make a plan first. （ ）A . No way B . Good idea C. Its nothing D. I dont think二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）

10、请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、 C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。16.（10 分）Do you know that theHappy Birthday to You song is the first song sung in outer space? Apollo IX astronauts （1） it on March 8.1969. It is one of the most popular English songs of all time . Heres the story behind it.The song was written by

11、 two sisters from Kentucky , Mildred and Patty Smith Hill . It was first published under the （2） of Good Morning to Allin 1893 . It was used as a classroom （3） . Teachers sang it each day to welcome their students to the classroom .The composer, Mildred Hill , was a concert pianist. Her sister Patty

12、 Smith Hill wrote the original （最 初的）lyrics （歌词） for the song while she was a teacher in a kindergarten in Louisville , Kentucky , whereMildred also (4) .The Hill sisters copyrighted (取得版权)their song on October 16 , 1893. However, it appeared (5) their agreement in Robert H . Colemans songbook on Ma

13、rch 4 , 1924. Coleman changed prat of the lyrics to say, Happy Birthday to You , (6)the song still had its original title . The song was then published several times over the next ten years, often with small ( 7) in the lyrics . In 1934 , when the song was sung every night in a Broadway Musical , an

14、other Hill sister , Jessica, went to cour (法院) over the copyright problem of the song . She was (8) about the theft of the song and the failure to pay to her sisters. She (9) her case. The Hill family owned the rights to the melody and had to be (10) every time the song was part of a commercial (商业的

15、) production .The Hill sisters , who devoted their lives to educating children , could never imagine that the simple little song would continue to earn about $2 million every year .(1)A.savedB.wroteC.inventedD.sang(2)A.noticeB.orderC.titleD.law(3)A.partyB.greetingC.discussionD.test(4)A.taughtB.searc

16、hedC.forD.preparedA.asB.underC.forD.without(6)A.althoughB.untilC.becauseD.afterA.chancesB.tasksC.changesD.signs(8)A.satisfiedB.gladC.curiousD.angry(9)A.lostB.wonC.heardD.dropped(10)A.paidB.praisedC.invitedD.warnedmt ruiwri 4 44J 以 J73b- ju桁F目-库广IJ H E . Z i p A - s a三、阅读理解（共 4小题；满分15分）请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后

17、各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。17.（3 分）AWILL THE WORLD AT 12 : 01 A M . on Jan.1, 2019 be completely different from how it was at 11 : 59p. m on Dec 31, 2018? Not really. But people make a big deal of flipping (翻动) over the calendar. For example, you make a New Year resolution , a promise to

18、yourself that you ll try to be better in the year ahead. Maybe that means being nicer to your family members, or reading news more often . My resolution is to have a pet . My favourite pet is in the puzzle on the right . Try to find it .THE RULESI)You may only move across or down . 2. Your path must

19、 spell out real words!ffy san包睚n dec j仇珈*II)Sam Ehren wrote this passage on.A . Jan.1, 2019 B. Jan.1, 2018 C. Dec.30, 2018 D. Dec.31 , 2018(2)What does the underlined wordresolutionmean in the passage ? A . Promise. B . Entertainment. C. Humour. D. Secret.(3)From the puzzle, we can find the writers

20、favourite pet is a .A . mouse B . dog C. cat D. bird18.(3分)BMike Isaac and I are reporters of Student Daily . For the topics of our newspaper next month visited Sunshine Elementary School on May 10 . We interviewed some students and here is what they said .(1)What did Mike Isaac and the writer visit

21、 Sunshine Elementary School for ? A. For environment protection . B. For wildlife protection .C. For good manners in school . D . For topics of the newspaper.(2)What may cause people to be mad at one another in Andrew Vargass opinion ? A . Losing more oxygen . B . Speaking in a loud voice .C. Cuttin

22、g down more trees . D . Hunting tigers for medicine .(3)Who talked about health ? A . Joslyn Frace. B . Jayden Mitchell .C. Andrew Vargas . D . Joseph Truong.19.(4分)CQ： At recess (课间休息), I dont know what to do because all my friends are playing games I don like or dont want to play . So I end up sta

23、nding by myself at recess doing nothing . What should I do ?Alex rider . 13. Bloomfield . N. J.A : In fact, recess was my least favorite partA : Do you believe intime travel, Alex ?of the school day for Grades I to 5 . I wasBecause you just dragged me 40 years into thenever really into playing kickb

24、all . So, likepast. When I was 13,half my friends threwyou , I spent many days at recess standingthemselves into kickballat recess- which wasalone. Take advantage of the extra time you have. I learned that reading a book is the best way to pass time , especially if it is sunny. Books are good for a

25、lonely recess, because they take you out of your world and into another. If reading isnt your thing , then try making new friends . Some other things I would do at recess were chess and paper cutting. Those might be worth trying . Maybe the teacher who is watching over all the kids needs someone to

26、talk to as well . Whatever you want to do , dont let your time go to waste . Johnny Hayes , 15too vigorous (居 1 烈的) for me right after lunch . So, like you , I stood around a lot. Then , one day, my teacher, Susie, asked me. What do you want to do ? I had no answer for her. But suddenly , it came to

27、 me: marbles! I asked a few friends , and they were happy to join me . Now , Im not suggesting you play marbles , only that you consider what you feel like doing and can make you happy . And one last idea : Theres no harm in trying games your fends are playing that you think you wont like . You migh

28、t just surprise yourself . Philip galanes, adult(1) Who is asking for advice ? A. Alex Rider. B. Johnny Hayes. C. Susie. D. Philip Galanes.(2)2) One of Philips suggestions is to.A . read a book B . talk to a teacherC. do what you feel like doing D . stand without doing anything(3)Why do Johnny and P

29、hilip mention the kickball game at their schools ? A . To show they shared similar experiences .B . To show they were good at the kickball game .C. To encourage Alex to make use of the new gameD . To encourage Alex to surprise himself with a new game .(4)Which part of a newspaper may this passage be

30、 taken from ? A . Science Study. B . Art Style . C. Sports World . D. Teenage Problem.20.(5 分)DScene 1(The setting is a room in the palace of the Queen of Sheba . The Queen sits at one end of the room on a chair. Zahrah stands on one side of the chair. Amram is showing some silks to the Queen .) Amr

31、am : Would your Majesty be good enough to feel this silk ? See how fine and soft it is!(Amram comes a little closer to the Queen and holds out some purple silk , She feels it.)Queen : Yes, it is . And I like this bright purple color very much . (She turns to Zahrah) Zahrah, what do you think of it ?Zahrah : I like it very much , and it is a good color for a queen , your Majesty . ( She folds up the silk and puts it to one side.)Amram : The king of my own cou