全国各地高考写作题分类集萃.docx

1、全国各地高考写作题分类集萃2011年全国各地高考写作题分类集萃基本情况总表：2011年高考已经落下帷幕了，纵观各地高考写作题，大多数是应用文体裁，话题以个人情况、社会热点、学校学习生活、情感和人际关系为主。按话题分类训练用各地高考写作题来训练是考生考试得高分的一个重要途径。根据2011年各地高考写作题改编成高考基础写作题或读写任务题，供考生训练。话题1：个人情况（1）（2011辽宁）假定你是李华，将于今年七月从新星外语学校毕业。你从报纸上得知B&B公司要招聘一名秘书，你很感兴趣，请给该公司写一封求职信。写作内容1. 年龄；2. 学习情况及英语水平；3. 兴趣和特长；4. 性格特点。写作要求只能

2、使用5个句子表达全部内容；信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总句数。Dear Sir,Im glad to see your advertisement. .Many thanks, and I am expecting your early reply. Yours, Li Hua写作点拨1. 该写作主要以一般现在时为主，一般将来时为辅；2. 因要表达的信息多而受到句数的限制，可用并列句、分词短语、as well as, not only.but also等来组合句子，否则很容易超句数；3. 可用从句、介词短语、分词短语和倒装句来表达，以体现句子结构的复杂性和篇章的连贯性；4.为避免重复，尽量

3、做到同一意思多种表达，如表“喜爱”可分别用like, enjoy, be good at, be fond of, go in for等。参考范文：Dear Sir,Im glad to see your advertisement. Im really interested in this position and hope I can work for you.Im 18 years old and will graduate from Xinxing Foreign Languages School this July. As an excellent student among the

4、 top 5 in my class of 50 students, Im good at English, especially spoken English. Not only do I often use the computer and type very fast but I also read a lot in my spare time. Enjoying music very much as well as being an active young person, I am fond of sports and outdoor activities and Im easy t

5、o get along with. Many thanks, and I am expecting your early reply.Yours,Li Hua（2）（2011上海）假如你是Jerry Lu，上海延安中学教师，牛津大学语言学硕士，向一个基金会申请2000元做个项目来支持贫困学生。请你以约120个词谈谈如何利用这笔基金和实施此方案。内容包括：1. 简要介绍自己和写信的目的；2. 项目具体实施方案；3. 如何利用这2000元。写作点拨1. 该写作主要以一般现在时为主,其它时态为辅；2. 要用到“目的”的表达手段，如in order to/ aimed at/ so that等；3.

6、在表达第2、3要点时可用直陈语气或虚拟语气，要注意动词形式的一致性；4. 注意一些写信的客套语如：We would appreciate it if you could.; Much obliged if you could.等。参考范文：Dear foundation organizers,My name is Jerry Lu, a teacher currently working at Shanghai Yanan High school. I graduated from Oxford University and got the Master Degree of Linguisti

7、cs. I am writing, on behalf of my students, to apply for the 2000 yuan worth of fund in order to start a program aimed at helping those students who are financially disadvantaged.We would appreciate it if you could sponsor our poverty-relief endeavor. The following is how we would go about using the

8、 money. We would spend 1500 yuan purchasing some stationery for the needy students at our school. It is worth noting that we would inform them to pick up the school supplies themselves instead of us “doling out” the supplies so that we wouldnt embarrass those who we want to help. The remainder of th

9、e fund would be used to invite a motivational speaker who was to talk about how to lift oneself out of poverty by making right academic and professional decisions.Modest as our efforts may sound, we believe they will warm some hearts. Much obliged if you could reply at your earliest convenience.Your

10、s Sincerely,Jerry Lu（3）（2011重庆）某国际动物关爱协会面向全球中学生招募“动物代言人”，希望申请者选择一种自己喜欢的动物，为之代言（speak for）。假设你是重庆新华中学的学生李华，有意参与该活动。现请您用英文在线填写申请表（仅需填写“申请陈述”部分）。写作内容1. 表示有意参加；2. 说明自己富有爱心、关爱动物；3. 打算为何种动物代言，并说明理由；4. 希望申请成功。 写作要求只能使用5个句子表达全部内容；“申请陈述”的第一句已经给出，不计入总句数。写作点拨1. 该写作应以一般现在时为主，其它时态为辅；2. 表示“有意做某事”可用would like to d

11、o/ intend to do/ plan to do / want to do/ wish to do等；3. 表示“参加某项活动”可用take part in/ participate in/ join in等，不宜用attend/join；4. 该写作可用到原因的表达手段和目的的表达手段；5. 可尽量使用从句、并列句和分词短语组合信息以避免超句数。参考范文：I am a student from Xinhua Middle School in Chongqiong, China. I know from the Internet that you want some students t

12、o serve as spokesmen for the animals they like. I would like to participate in the activity and here is something about myself:Having been a panda lover since my childhood, I like those rare animals very much because they are not only in danger of dying out but they are also considered as the treasu

13、re of our country. I would like to speak for pandas so that I can learn more about how to protect them and raise peoples awareness of animal protection.I hope I can do something for pandas and Im looking forward to your reply.话题2：人际关系（4）（2011陕西）假定你是中学生李华。在一位名叫TigerMom的学生家长的博客上，你看到如下内容。Im the mother

14、of a fourteen-year-old. I have a rule for my daughter: be among the top 5 students or get punished in one way or another. She has been doing very well in school, but some friends of mine keep telling me that I put too much pressure on her. Am I wrong? 写作内容 请你以约120个词根据博客内容给这位家长回复，内容包括：1. 表明自己的看法； 2.

15、陈述自己的理由（可举例说明）；3. 提出至少两条建议。写作点拨1. 表达第一个要点就是对现象发表看法；2. 表达第二个要点时要举例说明；3. 表达第三个要点时要提出建议。参考范文：Hi, Tiger Mom，What puzzles you is actually a puzzle for many parents in China. My idea is that it is quite wrong of you to do so.Although high grades are an important factor in evaluating students and their fut

16、ure university admission, development in wisdom, emotion, health, and life attitude that school should never ignore. Such examples might be given easily. Some top students in school, even the champions in college entrance examinations have turned out not to be actually successful in society as they

17、were expected. The reason is often that the pressure from their parents allows them almost no time for other activities. Furthermore, by no means is punishment a wise choice to help them grow up mentally and physically.So I suggest that you take your friends advice. More importantly, let her live li

18、ke a lovely girl; let her have more friends and social activities; and let her make mistakes as we teenagers often do.（5）（2011湖北）Working in groups at school is an opportunity to learn about team work. Teamwork shows us how other peoples roles fit the purpose of the group, and it teaches to be patien

19、t and how to respond to different people.请你以约120个词就“与人合作”这一话题写一篇短文。内容包括：1. 多年的学校生活教会我很多东西，其中合作是最重要之一；2. 以你或他人的经历说明合作的重要性；3. 你对团队合作活动的建议。写作点拨1. 在表达第二个要点时写经历要注意时态的一致性，并适当使用一些表经历的模板；2. 表达第三个要点时要提出建议；3. 最好一个要点写一段，以避免层次混乱。参考范文：Years of school life has taught me a lot of things, of which teamwork is the m

20、ost important for me. Teamwork plays an important role in all aspects of social life. Nowadays few people can accomplish their task without the help and cooperation of others.Not only can teamwork make good use of the talent of its members but it can also accomplish its goals more easily. I also had

21、 a similar experience. I was chosen monitor of my class in my senior middle school. At first, I did most of the duties myself while other students care little about class activities. As a result, I was tired out and depressed. Then I turned to my teacher and he advised me to cooperate with others. T

22、hus I began to recognize the strengths of my classmates and have everyone do their part in class. It was working in teams instead of on my own that freed me of trouble and made my work more efficient. Since teamwork benefits us a lot, we should know the tips for better teamwork. To begin with, make

23、the team goals clear for everyone. Work hard on what you are responsible for. In addition, never miss opportunities to support your team members. （6）（2011山东）假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom上个月来到北京学习。七月份你将去北京参加暑期中学生英语演讲比赛(speech contest)，你在资料搜集、语言运用等方面遇到了困难。请给Tom写一封电子邮件。写作要点1 询问Tom的生活和学习情况；2 谈谈你的困难并请Tom帮忙；3 告诉Tom你打算

24、赛后去看他。写作要求只能使用5个句子表达全部内容；邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总句数。Dear Tom,How time flies! .Yours, Li Hua写作点拨1. 表达第一个要点有很多种表达，如：How are you getting along with your life and study? 或I was wondering if everything is going well. 等；2. 为避免超句数，可用从句、并列句、短语作状语等来组合句子；3. 尽量使用以下短语或句子结构：adapt to, take part in, not only.but also, m

25、ake preparations for, have some trouble doing, give sb a hand, drop in on等。参考范文：Dear Tom,How time flies! You have been studying in Beijing for nearly a month, during which you must have achieved a lot. Well, hows everything going and have you adapted to the life there?I am glad to tell you that I wi

26、ll go to Beijing to take part in an English speech contest in July, which is not only an honor, but also a great opportunity for me to improve myself. And now I try my best to make preparations for it but I have some trouble in collecting the materials relevant and using of the language. I will appr

27、eciate it if you give me a hand with the problems.After the contest, I am to drop in at your school to visit you，so please wait for my phone.Yours, Li Hua话题3：学校生活与活动（7）（2011北京）假设你是红星中学高二（1）班的学生李华。下面四幅图表述了近期发生在你们班的一个真实故事。请根据图片的先后顺序，为校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文。写作内容1. 老师上课时突然摔倒，我们都很担心；2. 有一男孩把老师背到医院；3. 检查结果：右腿骨折，需住

28、院治疗;4. 第二天全班同学去医院看老师，并祝她早日康复；5. 周四老师坐着轮椅回校给我们上课，我们感动。写作要求只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。写作点拨1. 该写作要求考生写一个真实故事，故全文要用一般过去时;2. 为避免遗漏要点，最好每个要点写一句;3. 为使表达生动、复杂，可使用从句、非谓语动词作状语;4. 写故事的常用句型：(1) Sb was doing.when . (2) It turned out that. (3)Upon arrival, . (4)with的复合结构。参考范文：Last Monday，we were having our Chinese class when

29、 the teacher suddenly slipped and fell and we were all worried about her. One of the boys carried her on the back，with the help of some others, to the clinic immediately. It turned out that her right leg was broken and she had to stay in the hospital. The following day，we went to visit her with flow

30、ers and fruits and，seeing her lying in bed with leg wrapped in bandages, we felt sorry for her and hoped that she would recover soon. This Thursday she returned to the class on a wheelchair to give us lessons and we were all deeply moved and proud of having such a responsible teacher.（8）（2011浙江）假设你是

31、高中生李越，有感于校园中存在的随意涂写（to scribble) 和乱丢垃圾（to litter)的行为，请用英语给校长写一封约120个词的信。写作内容1. 说明写信目的；2. 对这些行为进行批评；3. 提出建议。写作要求1. 只能使用5个句子表达全部内容；信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总句数；2. 可适当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯。写作点拨1. 写信目的的表达一般用I am writing to.；2.为避免该写作超句数，可用定语从句、并列句、分词短语等组合句子，并适当使用过渡性词汇如：besides, for, at the same time等，使文章过渡自然和连贯；3. 表建议可以用一些委婉的表达，如I wonder if .；4. 在表达完建议后可用“呼吁”的表达结束该写作。June 8 , 2011Dear Mr. Headmaster,I am Li Yue, a student from Class 1, Senior II. .Thank you for your consideration. Yours fa