深圳金卷中考英语听说模拟45套正文.docx

1、深圳金卷中考英语听说模拟45套正文第一部分题型突破题型概述一、总体目标中考英语听说考试通过对英语听力与口语考试的有机整合及题型设计的修改完善，发挥计算机辅助考试和评分的优势，更科学地考察学生的英语听说能力，进一步提高考试的信度和效度，以适应现代英语考试的新标准和招生考试制度改革的新要求。二、基本原则1. 题型设计符合国家课程标准要求；2. 题型设计涵盖英语听说技能的基本元素；3. 题型设计包括英语听说能力中不同水平层次的微技能；4. 题型设计具有应用智能语音技术进行评分的可行性；5. 题型设计能保证命题的科学性和灵活性；6. 题型设计适合开发智能题库，有利于平时课堂上使用。三、考试形式、试卷结

2、构和题型英语听说考试的时间约为 20 分钟（不含设备调试）。采用计算机辅助考试， 试卷满分为15分 （占中考英语科考试总分的15%）。英语听说考试的题型、题量、赋分和时间安排：题序题型题量赋分时间（分钟）1. 模仿朗读模仿朗读132.52. 信息获取第一节听选信息64.57.5第二节回答问题4333. 信息转述及询问第一节信息转述135第二节询问信息21.52合计141520一、模仿朗读任务呈现屏幕呈现中文题目以及一段长度为 60 80 个单词左右的英语短文，播放短文录音一遍。任务描述考生听录音，给 50秒钟的准备时间，然后模仿朗读。考查目标考查考生的语音能力，包括语音、语调是否正确、自然，语

3、气是否恰当，是否具备较强的模仿能力。名师指津1. 模仿朗读主要指能连贯地朗读，语音、语调正确，有节奏感，有感情。这需要考生在平时就要多听并且多朗诵。2. 短文相对比较简单，听录音前先快速浏览一下，看有没有不认识的单词，如有，用笔把它圈起来，听录音时，要特别注意捕捉每句朗读的特点，每句断句之间的小停顿，句尾读音声调是升还是降，尤其是每句重读部分的语音语调。3. 听第一遍录音时，认真听，用铅笔在相应的单词或句子前、后作出标记（升调、降调、升降调、降升调、 平调、/ 小停顿）。典例呈现朗读下列句子，注意升降调及停顿，并用相应的图标标出。1. Chinese calendar is different

4、 from the one used in western countries.2. Josh washes cars for his neighbours while Amy helps their neighbours kids with their homework.朗读下面短文，注意升降调及停顿，并用相应的图标标出。In America, public schools are free to all boys and girls, but some parents prefer to send their children to private schools. Usually pri

5、vate schools have small classes and very good teachers, so parents think their children will get a better education there than in public schools. The government doesnt give any money to these private schools, so most of them ask the students to pay several thousand dollars a year for the cost of the

6、 school.听力原文及答案朗读下列句子，注意升降调及停顿，并用相应的图标标出。1. Chinese calendar isdifferent from the oneused in western countries.2. Joshwashes cars for his neighbours / while Amyhelps their neighbours kids with their homework.朗读下面短文，注意升降调及停顿，并用相应的图标标出。In America, public schools are free toall boys and girls, but some

7、 parents prefer to send their children toprivate schools. Usuallyprivate schools have small classes andvery good teachers, so parents think / their children will get a better education there / than in public schools. The governmentdoesnt give any money to these private schools, so most of them ask t

8、he students / to pay several thousand dollars a year / for thecost of the school.基础模仿6篇基础模仿6篇（一）建议用时：5分钟评价：_听以下短文一遍，给你50秒钟的时间准备，然后模仿朗读。当听到“开始录音”的信号后，立即在 50 秒钟内朗读短文，当听到要求“停止录音”的信号时，停止朗读。In our class, the teacher asks us / which kind of animals / we like best. Here are some of the answers.Lucy saysshe

9、 likes dogs / because they can help people to look after their houses. She thinks the dogs are veryfriendly, too.Mary / saysshe likes to keep cats / because she can play with themafter school. The catsare lovely animals inher mind.Rick sayshe likes pigs, although people think pigs are lazyand dirty.

10、 But in fact, they are cleverer / than dogssometimes.基础模仿6篇（二）建议用时：5分钟评价：_听以下短文一遍，给你50秒钟的时间准备，然后模仿朗读。当听到“开始录音”的信号后，立即在 50 秒钟内朗读短文，当听到要求“停止录音”的信号时，停止朗读。Good morning, everybody. This is Lucy speaking. Im so glad that youll come with me todayon a tourof Beijing. Well leave in just a few minutes.First,

11、Ill take you to see my favourite places in the city: the Palace Museumand Tiananmen Square. Then / we are going to Beijing Restaurant for lunch. I thinkit is one of the best restaurantsin Beijing. After that, I am going to take youto visit the Great Wall. Im sure youll have a good time. Thank you.基础

12、模仿6篇（三）建议用时：5分钟评价：_听以下短文一遍，给你50秒钟的时间准备，然后模仿朗读。当听到“开始录音”的信号后，立即在 50 秒钟内朗读短文，当听到要求“停止录音”的信号时，停止朗读。One Sunday in winter, my friendsand Iwant to make a snowman. Bob goes to the room / and finds two black buttonsand a big carrot. He says the buttons are for the snowmans eyes, and the carrotis for the sno

13、wmans nose. Tom finds an old hat for the snowman. Jim rolls a big snowball. Then Sam rolls another balland puts iton the top / of the big ball for the snowmans head. Then we put the buttonsand the carrot on its face / and put the old haton its head.基础模仿6篇（四）建议用时：5分钟评价：_听以下短文一遍，给你50秒钟的时间准备，然后模仿朗读。当听到

14、“开始录音”的信号后，立即在 50 秒钟内朗读短文，当听到要求“停止录音”的信号时，停止朗读。Mr Green is a teacher. His only son, Billis a student. He is twelve years old. The child likes to fly kites. Besides flying kites, he also likes to play some other games.One Thursday afternoon, Bill flies kites with his friends after school. But Bills k

15、iteis in the tree / and he cannot get it. They dont know what to do. They worry very much. So Bill goes to ask his father for help. His father climbs up the tree / andgets the kite down.基础模仿6篇（五）建议用时：5分钟评价：_听以下短文一遍，给你50秒钟的时间准备，然后模仿朗读。当听到“开始录音”的信号后，立即在 50 秒钟内朗读短文，当听到要求“停止录音”的信号时，停止朗读。Most American fa

16、milies / are smallerthan the families / in other countries. And children in the USwill leave their parents home / when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents / because they want to find goodjobs. They often write lettersto their parents / or telephone them.In America, parents usually

17、 ask their children to do some housework at home, and of course / they must pay for it. In many families, children know how to make moneyfor their own use / when they are young.基础模仿6篇（六）建议用时：5分钟评价：_听以下短文一遍，给你50秒钟的时间准备，然后模仿朗读。当听到“开始录音”的信号后，立即在 50 秒钟内朗读短文，当听到要求“停止录音”的信号时，停止朗读。A man is driving up a ste

18、ep, narrow mountain road. A woman is driving downthe same road. As they pass each other, the woman leans out of the windowand yells, “PIG!” The man immediatelyleans out of his window / and replies, “WITCH!” They each continueon their way, and / as the man rounds the next corner, he crashesinto a pig

19、in the middle of the road. If only the man would listen.限时训练6篇限时训练6篇（一）建议用时：3分钟评价：_听以下短文一遍，给你50秒钟的时间准备，然后模仿朗读。当听到“开始录音”的信号后，立即在 50 秒钟内朗读短文，当听到要求“停止录音”的信号时，停止朗读。My pet is a lovely dog. There are a lot of black circles on his skin. His name is Strong, because he looks large and strong. However, he is

20、very friendly. He has never barked at children. I usually walk him every supper. Many children like to play with him. His favourite food is meat bones. His favourite toy is a ball. He likes to chase the ball and he runs very fast. I like Strong very much. He is not only a good pet but also a good fr

21、iend.限时训练6篇（二）建议用时：3分钟评价：_听以下短文一遍，给你50秒钟的时间准备，然后模仿朗读。当听到“开始录音”的信号后，立即在 50 秒钟内朗读短文，当听到要求“停止录音”的信号时，停止朗读。China has given the world many important inventions. It is the country in which silk was first invented. Silk was made as long ago as 3200 B.C. Cai Lun invented paper in about 105 A.D. Before that

22、time, writers had used some expensive materials, such as silk, to write. In 1092 A.D., Su Song invented the first real clock. For the first time, it became possible to tell the time. The first time we have heard of a real toothbrush was in a Chinese book of 1498 A.D. It only reached Europe in the 17

23、th century.限时训练6篇（三）建议用时：3分钟评价：_听以下短文一遍，给你50秒钟的时间准备，然后模仿朗读。当听到“开始录音”的信号后，立即在 50 秒钟内朗读短文，当听到要求“停止录音”的信号时，停止朗读。Its September. Autumn is coming. But where is autumn? I am told that the sky looks higher with a few clouds in autumn. I raise my head and look at the sky. It makes no difference with the sky

24、 in summer. And trees around are still green. Then I come to the fields. I find the corn in the ear. They are dancing with the wind. Apple trees nearby are fruiting well. The harvest season is coming. Farmers are working busily in the fields. This is autumn. I find it!限时训练6篇（四）建议用时：3分钟评价：_听以下短文一遍，给你

25、50秒钟的时间准备，然后模仿朗读。当听到“开始录音”的信号后，立即在 50 秒钟内朗读短文，当听到要求“停止录音”的信号时，停止朗读。Computers will be used more and more in the hospitals of tomorrow. For example, a doctor can talk to the computer and explain what is wrong with a person. Then the computer will tell him what to do. Not only can computers check a per

26、sons health but also they keep records of information with the same illness. The computer programs for storing whole texts about different illnesses have already been well developed to help medical workers already.限时训练6篇（五）建议用时：3分钟评价：_听以下短文一遍，给你50秒钟的时间准备，然后模仿朗读。当听到“开始录音”的信号后，立即在 50 秒钟内朗读短文，当听到要求“停止录

27、音”的信号时，停止朗读。Water is a very important part of our environment. It is found that nearly three fourths of the surface of the Earth is covered with water. In fact, we can live much longer without food than we can live without water. Every living thing needs water. Without it, plants and trees will not

28、grow; fish, clams and dolphins will have no places to live; animals like otters that find their food in the water will have nothing to eat. So we must protect our water.限时训练6篇（六）建议用时：3分钟评价：_听以下短文一遍，给你50秒钟的时间准备，然后模仿朗读。当听到“开始录音”的信号后，立即在 50 秒钟内朗读短文，当听到要求“停止录音”的信号时，停止朗读。Tom is in good health. He drinks

29、plenty of water and exercises daily. He likes running in the morning, so he is energetic every day. He also eats healthy food. This is one of the most important ways for him to keep healthy. As he always believes the saying, “We are what we eat.” He tries to have a balanced, healthy diet every day,

30、especially breakfast. Above all, he doesnt allow himself to be too stressed out. He knows stress can cause a lot of damage.二、信息获取（听选信息&回答问题）第一节听选信息任务呈现屏幕呈现中文题目以及每段对话的 2 个英语问题和 3 个提示。共播放三段对话录音。每段各播放两遍。任务描述考生听完每段对话后，根据所听内容和括号中的提示作简短口头回答。考查目标考查考生听取信息，包括获取主旨要义、关键信息、说话者意图的能力，以及通过回答问题的方式转达信息的能力。名师指津1. 预测对

31、话内容，做好整体把握由于问题及括号中的提示往往是对话内容的一个缩影，考生可以借此获取有效信息，积极预测对话的主题和细节，因此播放录音前考生应仔细浏览问题以及提示内容，从而使自己在听的过程中能从容不迫、有的放矢。2. 关注疑问词，留意具体细节在该题型中，疑问词 what, where, when, who, which, how 等出现的频率很高，也是考试的重点所在，所以考生对与之相关的信息要多加注意。对于涉及数字、人物、时间、地点等题目，考生在听的过程中应快速做好记录。而对于主旨要义、观点态度、人物关系等题目，则需要根据对话中人物的语气或某些具体细节做出合理推测。3. 注意人物回答，准确选出答案在该题型中，有时候答案并不是一开始就出现，而是中间有变化，最后才出现真正的答案，因此考生应特别注意人物每次的回答，尤其是第二个人的回答，因为其中往往会包含考生需要的作答信息。4. 优化信息，正确作答不管是完整回答还是简答，考生都要做到清晰、正确，尽量避免语法错误。因此在回答之前，最好先预备好答案。