版高考英语一轮复习 Module 5 A Trip Along the T.docx

1、版高考英语一轮复习 Module 5 A Trip Along the TModule 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges三言两语1.Mount Tai, located in Shandong Province and covering an area of 426 square kilometers, is the first of Chinas Five Mountains.2On arriving home I discovered they had gone.3All in all, traveling is the best choice to rech

2、arge ourselves and get ready for the new challenges.1.我们学校将组织一次当地的登山旅游，鼓励学生接近大自然。Our school will make an organized trip to the local mountains, encouraging_the_students_ to_get_close_to_nature.2我认为许多人喜欢旅游是因为他们可以感受大自然的美景，同时也可以呼吸新鲜空气。I think most people like traveling because they can feel_the_beauty_

3、of_the_nature and breathe_the_fresh_air at the same time.单词拼写应用核心单词1wood n(常作复数)树林2colleague n同事3goods n货物4trade vi.做生意5narrow vi.变狭窄6steep adj.陡峭的；险峻的7spot n地点；场所；斑点；污点 v发现认出；弄脏 8view n景色；风景语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空。1We are working on narrowing(narrow) the gap between our points of view.2He was not only tale

4、nted but also popular with his colleagues(colleague)3As we went further down the valley the sides became even steeper(steep)4His father is a merchant and often busy trading(trade) with other people.5I read through the first page of the book and spotted(spot) a spelling mistake.拓展单词1surround vt.围绕；环绕

5、surrounding adj.周围的surroundings n环境2hill n小山hilly adj.多山的；丘陵起伏的3distant adj.遥远的distance n距离4forbid vt.禁止forbidden adj.被禁止的；不准的5mountain n山；山脉mountainous adj.多山的6vary v变化；改变varied adj.多变化的variety n种类；多样性various adj.各种各样的7nature n自然；天性natural adj.自然的naturally adv.自然地语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空。1People in hilly re

6、gions see lots of hills as a common sight in their life.(hill) 2The man is always distant towards his neighbors, so his neighbors often keep him at a distance.(distant)3There is a variety of books in the library.Children can read various books here.(vary)4It is her nature to trust whoever she meets.

7、So naturally,_she is often taken in by others.(nature)5As a famous pop star, he loves being surrounded by so many fans coming to visit him from the surrounding cities.And he also likes beautiful surroundings with green trees and flowers.(surround)阅读单词1cave n洞；山洞2plain n平原3shore n(海、湖、河等的)岸4valley n山

8、谷5flat adj.平坦的6downstream adv.向下游；随波而下7temple n寺庙8exploit vt.开发9lounge n休息室；休息厅10fertile adj.肥沃的11remote adj.遥远的12pin n别针1(2019全国卷)Before asking questions about the course design, read the syllabus(教学大纲)and learning management system information to be sure the answer isnt hiding in plain sight.明显的2(

9、2018全国卷)Theyre the little spots of color like throw pillows, mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms.斑点3(2015北京卷)Some animals are simply very small or extremely flat.内部层次不多的短语多维应用高频短语1.have_four_weeks_off 休四周假2be_heavy_with 有大量的；充满3take_advantage_of 利用4in_the_dist

10、ance 远处的5get_a_kick_out_of (俚语)从中得到乐趣语境运用选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。To Toms great joy，he will have_four_weeks_off next month.He is so happy that he even feels the air is_heavy_with smells of happiness.He decides to take_advantage_of the vacation to go on a distant trip.He was sure that he will get_a_kick_out_of

11、it.6.at_the_edge_of 在的边缘7at_least_ 至少8go_through 穿过；经历；仔细检查9rip_off 敲竹杠；敲诈10all_the_way 一路；一直语境运用选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。Having gone_through all the miserable experiences, including being ripped_off in the city, he thought of his mother at_the_edge_of the mountain.At_least Mothers love would accompany him all

12、_the_way. 句式结构仿写教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.be to do sth.表示“按照计划或安排将要做某事”。He and a colleague were to spend two years there teaching English at a teacher training college.如果你想成为一个更幸运的人，对生活抱有积极的态度是必不可少的条件。Having a positive outlook on life is a must if you are_to_become_a_luckier_person.2.“名词/代词介词短语”构成独立主格结构。Nearly

13、100 million people live here, most of them in the east.很多专家参加了这次会议，其中大多数来自美国。Many experts attended the conference, most_of_them_from_the_United_States.3.only if 引导条件状语从句。Im allowed to stick one in only if Ive been in a place for more than 24 hours.只有我们睁大双眼看世界，才会发现世界充满奇迹。The world is full of wonders,

14、 only_if_ we_open_our_eyes_to_see_them.1forbid vt.(forbad/forbade, forbidden) 禁止；不许(1)forbid sb.sth.禁止某人某事forbid doing sth.禁止做某事禁止某人做某事(2)forbidden adj.被禁止的；禁用的forbid returning illegal cooking oil to dinner tables 禁止地沟油回流餐桌forbid students to cheat in the exams 禁止学生在考试中作弊forbid us from talking aloud

15、in class 禁止我们上课大声交谈名师点津forbid后不能直接跟动词不定式作宾语，但可直接跟动名词作宾语，也可用forbid sb.to do sth.形式，有类似用法的单词还有：allow, permit, advise等。基础练习单句语法填空It is high time that we forbade setting(set) off fireworks in urban areas.It is not allowed to approach the forbidden(forbid) area.能力提升一句多译禁止孩子们过度玩手机是父母的责任。It is their parent

16、s duty to forbid_the_children_to_play_mobile_phones excessively.(forbid sb.to do)It is their parents duty to forbid_the_children_from_playing_mobile_phones excessively.(forbid sb.from doing)2spot n地点；场所；斑点；污点 v发现；认出；弄脏一词多义写出下列句中spot的含义(2019天津卷)She said she spotted my wallet on a bus seat.发现There are

17、 many tourist spots in China.地点；场所Some of the spots on your trousers are hard to remove.斑点；污点The floor was spotted with paint, which made him embarrassed.弄脏(1)on the spot 在现场；当场in a spot 处于困境(2)spot sb.doing sth.发现某人正在做某事be spotted with 满是斑点；点缀spot something moving on the wall 发现有东西在墙上动yellow with l

18、ittle red spots 黄色，带有红色斑点put us in a bit of a spot 使我们困难重重名师点津spot作“地点”讲，用作定语从句的先行词时，从句如缺状语则用where引导定语从句。基础练习单句语法填空I was in a spot when my car ran out of gas on that lonely road.I wish our government could set up more free WiFi spots where we can access the Internet on our phone.能力提升完成句子我打电话几分钟后警察就赶

19、到了现场。The police were_on_the_spot within a few minutes of my telephone call.3view n景色；风景；观点；见解；视野 vt.把视为；观看一词多义写出下列句中view的含义(2019全国卷)This view is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as climbers go through five ecosystems(生态系统) in the space of a few kilometers.景色；风景(2018全国卷)Join a guided bike tour and v

20、iew some of the most popular monuments in Washington, DC.观看(2018全国卷)All the students are expected to make comments and express their views about the film.观点；见解If we sit near the front of the bus, well have a better view.视野(1)in view 在视野范围内in view of 鉴于；考虑到in ones view from ones point of view 在某人看来(2

21、)come into view 看得见，进入视野have a good view of 清楚地看到；饱览take/hold the view that .持的观点(3)view .as .把看作broaden our view and gain knowledge 拓宽我们的视野，并获取知识in view of the shortage of time 由于时间有限be viewed as the key to success 被看作是成功的关键基础练习单句语法填空In my view, the greatest happiness lies in ones satisfaction with

22、 his surroundings.The Internet is viewed by many as a revolutionary education tool.能力提升词汇/句式升级普通表达：If we stand at the top of the building, we are able to see clearly the beautiful scenery of the whole city.高级表达：Standing_at_the_top_of_the_building,_we are able to have_a_good_ view_of the beautiful sc

23、enery of the whole city.(view，分词短语作状语)4at least 至少；起码(1)not in the least 一点也不，毫不last but not least 最后但同样重要的least of all 尤其是；最不(2)at (the) most 至多；不超过at least give you some advice 至少给你一些建议at least gain experience for future success 至少获得了未来成功的经验not in the least interested in classical music 一点都不喜欢听古典音

24、乐基础练习单句语法填空(2018浙江卷)One study found that a cotton bag must be used at least 131 times to be better for the planet than plastic. Im not in the least interested in what they are talking about.There are at most five students in the classroom at the moment.能力提升词汇升级普通表达：Lastly, learning to listen contrib

25、utes to a better understanding of others.高级表达：Last_but_not_least,_learning to listen contributes to a better understanding of others.5go through 通过(考试、法案等)；经过(某场所)；经历；详细检查，查看；完成；用完，耗尽一词多义写出下列句中go through的含义(2017全国卷)I myself went through this searching process and found something that has changed my

26、experience at college for the better.经历(2016全国卷)Id be very grateful if you could take some time to go through my resume and make necessary changes.详细检查，查看(2015湖南卷)As you go through this book, you will find that each of the millions of people who lived through World War had a different experience.完成A

27、s soon as the law goes through, more food in the supermarket will have to be marked with its origin.通过go against 违背；违反go by 逝去；过去go on 继续；进行；发生go out 出去；熄灭go over 复习；仔细检查go up 上涨；上升；攀登go after 追求；追逐go through a lot of hardship and become stronger 经历许多困难，变得更加坚强go through all his money within the firs

28、t week of his holiday 他在假期第一周就花光了所有的钱go over the notes again before the test 考试前再复习一下笔记基础练习单句语法填空Do you think that housing price will keep going up in the years to come?I was reading magazines in the room when all of a sudden the light went out.能力提升完成句子/句式升级直到他经历了真正的困难，他才意识到我们对家人的爱的重要性。He didnt real

29、ize the love we have for our families is important until he went_through_real_hardship.Not_until_he_went_through_real_hardship_did_he_realize the love we have for our families is important.(部分倒装)6(教材P42)He and a colleague were_to_spend two years there teaching English at a teacher training college.他

30、和另一位同事将在那里的一所教师进修学院教两年英语。句型公式句中were to spend .是be to do sth.结构，在此处表示“按照计划或安排将要做某事”。be to do sth.主要用于：(1)按照计划或安排将要做某事；(2)表示命令、义务、职责等，可译作“应该做某事，必须做某事”。长辈要求晚辈或上级要求下级做某事时常用这一句型；(3)表示不可避免将要发生的事或命中注定的事。金句推送(全国卷)We are to meet on Sunday morning in the Peoples Park, where the air is fresh and the scenery is beautiful.我们将于周日早晨在人民公园会面，那里空气清新，景色宜人。基础练习单句语法填空This medicine is to_be_taken(take) three times a day after meals.The invention of the Internet is to_change(change) the way we communicate with each other.能力提升词汇/句式升级普通表达：You should arrive at the spot before fi