1、山东省济南市历城区第一中学届高三检测英语试题历城一中2020届高三阶段性测试英语试题第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What did the woman do today?A. She practiced the piano. B. She wrote some letters. C. She made a travel plan.【
2、答案】B【解析】【原文】M:I thought you had planned to practice the piano today,Lisa.W:Well,I did nothing but write letters all day.2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What will the woman do tomorrow afternoon?A. Go to the dentist. B. Go to a physics class. C. Meet with her trainer.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Do you want to go with me to
3、the gym tomorrow morning? My trainer said she would give you a free class.W:I would love to. Just remind me to go to my dentist appointment in the afternoon.3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What has Billy been doing this weekend?A. Visiting museums. B. Reading some science books. C. Trying to come up with an id
4、ea.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: How long did it take you to finish your science project? I have been thinking about it all weekend, and I cant come up with anything worth making! I dont know what to do.W: Dont worry, Billy. It took me a couple of months to get my science project worked out when I was your age. I
5、t11 come to you. Why dont you try going to the museum?4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】How do the speakers feel?A. Tired. B. Enjoyable. C. Frightened.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: Its so quiet up here. And look at all those stars!M: I know. This is why I like coming up here. Its nice to get out of the city once in a while,an
6、d I must admit that I love sleeping outdoors like this.5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What does the woman mean?A. She doesnt want to leave.B. She will take all the files away.C. She has enough time to deal with her work.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: You have one more month here before you get transferred to the Chicago off
7、ice.W: Dont worry. I fully intend to use this time to clean up the office and organize all the files before I leave.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】6. What did the woman say about the mans brother?A. He has changed a lot. B
8、. He was very impolite to her. C. She can never understand him.7. What is the mans explanation?A. His brother has a pain in his neck.B. High school life is too stressful.C. That is the way teenagers are.【答案】6. B 7. C【解析】【原文】W: Michael, your little brother was very rude to me last week. I was really
9、surprised.M: Im sorry, Janice. He will be sixteen in three weeks, and he has changed a lot since he started high school.W: I have two younger brothers myself, and they are not the easiest people to get along with, so I guess I can understand.M: In all honesty, I know I was a pain in the neck when I
10、was his age, too.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】8. What are the speakers doing?A. Looking for something. B. Talking about a trip to France.C Checking their luggage at the airport.9. Where was the womans passport?A. In her wallet. B. Under the desk. C. In her make-up bag.10. What is the woman lik
11、e?A. She is forgetful. B. She is impatient. C. She is very organized.【答案】8. A 9. C 10. A【解析】【原文】M:Did you find your passport yet? The trip is in two days!W:No, not yet, but I know it is somewhere around here!M:Honey, youd better find it! These tickets to France were not cheap.W:I will, I will. You k
12、now me, always losing everything and then finding it at the last secondM:Did you check the bathroom? Maybe its in your makeup bag. You could fit a house in that thing.W:Why would I put it in there, Tim? Thats just silly. It probably fell under the desk.M:If I check in the bathroom and its there, you
13、 owe me a drink! That11 be the first thing we do when we get to the airport.W:If you say so. Im fairly certain Im not that forgetful, though. Anyway, the drinks at the airport are usually pretty pricey.M:Well, I guess youd better start savingW:Why?M:Guess what I found next to your lipstick?听下面一段较长对话
14、,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】11. Where does the conversation take place?A. In Thailand. B. In Hawaii. C. In Mexico.12. What do we know about the camera?A. It can be used underwater. B. It cannot be dropped. C. Its pretty heavy.13. How much did the man spend on his camera equipment in total?A. $200. B.
15、$300. C. $350.【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C【解析】【原文】W:What a beautiful place this is!M:Yeah. After the grayness of New York,the colors of Hawaii seem so bright.W:Well,Ive been to a lot of amazing beaches in Thailand and Mexico,but this is definitely one of the nicest ones Ive been to. Why dont we go for a sw
16、im? I hear there are lots of tropical fish we can see.M:Good idea. I can use my new video cameraits waterproof.W:Wow,where did you get that?M:I got it in New York a week ago. Its made by a company called GoPro. They specialize in making HD video cameras for outdoor sports. The bodies of their camera
17、s are designed to be extra strong. The camera can handle being dropped,and I can use it underwater up to 60 meters deep.W:And its so small and lightweight. How much did it cost?M:Well,I could have gotten the older model for$200. But I bought the latest version for$300, because its lighter and has be
18、tter picture quality. I also spent an extra$50 for all extra battery pack.W:Well,lets go so you can use it!听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】14. What does the man want the woman to do by Monday?A. Call the models. B. Finish the files. C. Send out the invitations.15. When is the charity party?A. Thi
19、s weekend. B. Next week. C. Next month.16. Where do the speakers probably work?A. At a baking company. B. At a fashion company. C. At a housing company.【答案】14. B 15. C 16. B【解析】【原文】M: I am going to need those files edited and completed by Monday, Sarah. I expect to see them on my desk first thing ne
20、xt week.W: You got it, Mr. Bensen. Is there anything in particular you would like me to include?M: Just make sure that you highlight all of our upcoming shows. I want our clients to be aware of our new events and clothes styles.W: Of course, sir. Should I start sending out the invitations for next m
21、onths charity party?M: Yes! That needs to be a huge success if we expect anything from our summer line to be ready anytime soon.W: Ill call the models this weekend and remind them of the fitting next week. Hopefully, they can be helpful for the donations for the event.M: I would like to think so. Is
22、nt that what this business is all aboutmaking people look good and being surrounded by the people that look the best?W: I guess so, sir. Id like to think that our market is more than just goodlooking people, though.M: What the media wants, Sarah, the media gets.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】17. W
23、hat is the speakers attitude?A. No one is born a genius.B. Too much practice is not useful.C. Talented people neednt work hard.18. When did Mozart begin composing?A. At the age of three. B. At the age of five. C. At the age of eight.19. How did Jimi Hendrix learn to play the guitar?A. His father tau
24、ght him. B. He learned at schoo1. C. He taught himself.20. What happened to Einstein after graduation?A. He couldnt find a job.B. He was an immediate success.C. He gave up his studies for a while.【答案】17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A【解析】【原文】Nothing in this world can be achieved without effort. Mozart wasnt bo
25、rn a composer. He practiced the piano from the age of three and began composing by the age of five. His father,who was also his teacher,was very strict with the boy.Jimi Hendrix used to walk around his house with a guitar and play up to eight hours a day. As a child,Jimi used to listen to his father
26、s blues records alone with a broom,pretending to play it like a guitar. Neither of them had their gift just given to them at birth. They had to work hard and discover that they had a gift. And they didnt just make do with what they had after that. They kept at it. Hendrix didnt even know how to read
27、 music,so everything he learned,he learned through listening.Another example is Albert Einstein,the father of modern physics. He was told that he would never be a success at anything. No one wanted to hire him after he graduated from college. But he believed in himself,and he persevered with his stu
28、dies on his own.Now,Im not trying to say that everyone can be a Mozart or an Einstein if they just put in a lot of time doing something. But with effort and passion,one can achieve a great deal. Without those things,youre not going to achieve much. Luck comes to those who prepare for it. If you do s
29、omething you love,dont let little bumps along the road stop you.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ASmart Kids Festival EventsSmart Kids is a collection of one hundred events scheduled in October. This year, it is experimenting with Pay What You Decide (P
30、WYD). That is, you can decide to pay what you want to or can afford, after you have attended an event. You can pre-book events without paying for a ticket in advance. Here are some of the directors picks.Walk on the Wild SideNot ticketed, FreeJoin storyteller Sarah Law to hear science stories about
31、animals. Along the way youll meet all sorts of beautiful creatures and discover life cycles and food chains. Best suited to children aged 5-9. Children under 8 must be accompanied by an adult.Introduction to WavesPre-book PWYDSubjects range from sound waves to gravity waves, and from waves of light
32、to crashing waves on the ocean. Mike Goldsmith explores the fundamental features shared by all waves in the natural world.Science in the FieldNot ticketed, FreeThis storytelling night features a scientist sharing his favourite memories of gathering first-hand data on various field trips. Come along for inspiring
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