版 创新设计 高考总复习 英语 外研版第一部分 教材知识梳理第一部分 必修二 Module 3.docx

1、版 创新设计 高考总复习 英语 外研版第一部分 教材知识梳理第一部分 必修二 Module 3Module 3Music.单词语境记忆1.warm applause from the audience来自观众的热烈的掌声2.a complex process 一个复杂的过程3.a genius at storytelling 讲故事的天才4.a catchy song 一首动人的歌曲5.beautiful tune 优美的曲调6.a boy who likes classical 喜欢古典音乐的男孩7.a peasants son 一位农民的儿子8.a kind prince 和蔼的王子9.t

2、he latest album 最新的专辑10.form a band 组建乐队.词性转换与派生记忆1.tour vt.巡回演出；旅行n.旅游；巡回演出2.musician n.音乐家music n.音乐musical adj.音乐的3.director n.指挥；导演direct vt.指挥 adj.直接的direction n.方向4.lose vt.失去；丢失loss n.损失lost adj.丢失的；迷失的5.talent n.天分；天赋；才华talented adj.有才能的6.record vt.录音recorder n.录音机pose vt.作曲；创作composer n.作曲家

3、composition n.作文；作曲8.mix vt.使混合mixture n.混合物mixed adj.混合的9.influence vt.影响influential adj.有影响力的10.lecturer n.(大学的)讲师lecture n.& vt.演讲；报告11.conductor n.指挥conduct vt.指挥(乐队)12.Austria n.奥地利Austrian adj.奥地利的联想记忆1.“音乐”达人perform vt.演出；表演performance n. 演出；表演classical adj. 古典的compose vt.& vi. 作(曲)composer n

4、. 创作者conduct vt. 指挥conductor n. (乐队等的)指挥album n. 专辑2.ician结尾名词全接触musician音乐家magician 魔术师electrician 电工technician 技术员physician 内科医生 3.表达“愚蠢与聪明”的形容词小结gifted/talented 有才能的；有才干的stupid 愚蠢的silly 傻的；愚蠢的bright 明亮的；聪明的wise 明智的；聪明的；博学的brilliant 杰出的；有才气的foolish 傻的；愚蠢的intelligent 聪明的；智能的smart 聪明的；敏捷的短语背诵1.be kn

5、own as作为而出名2.change.into. 把变成3.of all time 有史以来4.as well as 不仅而且；也5.go deaf 变聋6.if so 如果这样的话7.split up 分裂；分割8.no way 没门儿词块积累1.give concerts举办音乐会2.play the violin 拉小提琴3.for the first time 第一次4.be impressed with 留下深刻印象5.make a note of 记录6.have a talent for 有的天赋1.By the time he was 14，Mozart had compos

6、ed many pieces for the harpsichord，piano and violin，as well as for orchestras.莫扎特到14岁的时候，不仅已经谱写了很多管弦乐曲，还谱写了许多拨弦键琴曲、钢琴曲和小提琴曲。2.Having worked there for 30 years，Haydn moved to London，where he was very successful.在那里工作了30年后，海顿移居伦敦，并在那儿大获成功。3.However，it was Haydn who encouraged Beethoven to move to Vien

7、na.然而，是海顿鼓励贝多芬移居维也纳的。4.As he grew older，he began to go deaf.随着年龄的增长，他的耳朵变聋了。.单词拼写1.The audience(观众)all over the world were impressed with the opening ceremony of the 30th Olympic Games.2.His son is so clever that everyone considers him to be a genius (天才).3.It was the first time Helen had understood

8、 such a complex(复杂的)worda word for something she couldnt touch.4.The famous singer was always touring (巡回演出) in different countries.5.After the harvest，peasants (农民) began to prepare the soil for seed.6.When someone composes(创作)a piece of music，he/she writes it.7.The song is so catchy (动人的) that it

9、makes you bounce round the living room or tap your feet.8.With his last jump he equaled the world record(记录).9.Mixing(混合)yellow paint with blue paint，youll get green paint.10.He had lost(丢失)his identity card and was being questioned by the police.词性变化练习1.She is one of the most influential (influence

10、) figures in local politics.2.Lily has a great musical (music) gift；she promises to be a successful singer.3.His works are usually a mixture (mix) of Chinese tradition with western style.4.The loss (lose) of glaciers(冰川) there due to global warming represents an enormous threat to agriculture.5.Mr S

11、mith is one of the most popular lecturers in our university.He will give us a lecture in the lecture hall tomorrow morning.(lecture)6.There was a police officer directing the traffic，so the lost director came up to him to ask how to get to the local theatre.The policeman showed him the direction and

12、 he left.(direct)7.As a composer，he has composed a great deal of music.(compose)8.The little boy showed his great talents for painting.We all believed he would become a talented artist.(talent).选词填空have a talent for，as well as，split up，go deaf，if so，change.into，make a note of，be impressed with1.At p

13、resent，people are changing farmland into wasteland as they have cut so many forests.2.There were so many people in the room that they had to be split_up into several groups.3.We were all strongly impressed_with what our teacher had said at the graduation ceremony.4.We should make_a_note_of what our

14、teacher says in class.5.John, as_well_as his wife and children，is going to visit China next week.6.Unfortunately，he went_deaf at the age of 5 because of an illness.7.In a word，shopping online can balance their time，feelings and work.If_so,_online shopping will replace shopping in stores in the long

15、run.8.Sally has_a_talent_for_creating atmosphere for her students that allows them to communicate freely with each other.完成句子1.Having_worked_for_two_days，Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.工作了两天，史蒂夫设法如期完成了他的报告。2.By the time we arrived at the cinema，the film had_already_started/begun.我们到达

16、电影院时，电影已经开始了。3.As_the_story_develops，the truth about the strange figure is slowly discovered.随着故事的发展，关于这个神秘人物的真实情况被慢慢揭开了。4.It_is_years_of_hard_work_that has made him successful today.正是多年艰苦的工作才造就了他今天的成功。 核心要点突破1.influence vt.影响；感化 n.影响(力)；势力(1)influence sb to do sth影响某人去做某事have an influence on/upon

17、对有影响under the influence of. 在的影响下(2)influential adj. 有影响力的be influential in (doing) sth 对(做)某事颇有影响单句语法填空He begins writing poetry under the influence of his friend，Robert Frost.In reality，different students have different learning habits，which I think are influential (influence) in their learning eff

18、iciency greatly.佳句背诵 Interestingly，the same rating may have different influences on different consumers.(2018江苏高考书面表达)有趣的是，同样的排名对不同的消费者影响不同。2.lose vt.失去；丢失；迷路；输掉；使沉溺于；专心致志于；(钟表)慢(1)lose face/heart/weight丢面子/灰心/减肥lose ones job/balance/sight/temper 失业/失衡/失明/发脾气lose oneself in sth/be lost in. 专心致志于某事(b

19、e) lost in thought/lose oneself in thought 陷入沉思(2)lost adj. 失去的；丢失的；迷路的loss n. 失去；丧失at a loss 困惑；不知所措单句语法填空/句式升级Im at a loss(lose) about what I can do to help them.He was lost in his books and did not notice my coming.Lost_in his books，he did not notice my coming.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)Losing_himself_in his

20、books，he did not notice my coming.(用现在分词短语作状语改写)佳句背诵 Looking back，I feel I wouldnt be able to ride a bike had I lost heart.(福建高考书面表达)回首往事，我觉得如果我灰心我就不会骑自行车了。3.mix v.使混合；使结合；相融合(1)mix.with/and.把和混合mix with sb 与某人交往mix up 混合，掺和；混淆(2)mixed adj. 混合的mixture n. 混合；混合物单句语法填空With mixed(mix) feelings on mind，

21、she doesnt know what to do next.The city is a mixture (mix) of old and new buildings.佳句背诵 Dashan，who has been learning crosstalk，the Chinese comedic tradition，for decades，wants to mix it up with the Western standup tradition.大山学习相声中国的传统喜剧形式数十年了，他想把中国相声与西方的单口相声融合起来。4.go deaf变聋go blind/mad/bad变瞎/变疯/变坏

22、，变质go wrong/wild/blank/silent 出毛病/变疯狂/变茫然/一言不发go pale/red 变得苍白/发红go hungry 挨饿完成句子Meat soon goes_bad in hot weather if it isnt put in the fridge.天热时，如果不把肉放在冰箱里，就容易变质。On hearing the news of the accident on her way home，her mother went_pale.当听到她在回家的路上发生车祸的消息时，她母亲脸色苍白。佳句背诵 People who work and live in no

23、isy conditions go deaf easily.工作和居住在嘈杂环境中的人容易变聋。名师指津 go常指由好变坏，由正常情况变为特殊情况，常接表示贬义的形容词。5.make a note of记录(1)make/take a note/notes (of.)记下，记录()take note of 注意到compare notes (with sb) (与某人)交换意见(2)be noted for 因而闻名be noted as 作为而著称单句语法填空His parents took(take) note of her talents and helped her to be a s

24、inger.These two scientists often compare notes with each other on their research projects.佳句背诵 Youd better make a note of the key points in class in order to go over them after class.你最好在课堂上记下要点以便课后复习。6.强调句型However，it was Haydn who encouraged Beethoven to move to Vienna.(教材原句)然而，正是海顿鼓励贝多芬移居维也纳的。(1)强

25、调句的基本句型：It is/was被强调部分that/who句子其他部分。(2)强调句的一般疑问句：Is/Was it 被强调部分that/who句子其他部分？(3)强调句的特殊疑问句：疑问词(被强调部分)is/wasitthat句子其他部分？(4)not.until.结构的强调句型：It is/was not until.that.It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house that we saw Lily in the passenger seat.(2018天津高考)直到汽车停在我们的房子前时我们才看见莉莉坐在乘客座上

26、。Was it because Jack came late for school that Mr Smith got angry?I didnt realize that she was a famous film star until she took off her dark glasses.It_was_not_until_she_took_off_her_dark_glasses_that_I_realized_that_she_was_a_famous_film_star.(强调句)Not_until_she_took_off_her_dark_glasses_did_I_real

27、ize_that_she_was_a_famous_film_star.(倒装句)7.by the time引导的时间状语从句By the time he was 14，Mozart had composed many pieces for the harpsichord，piano and violin，as well as for orchestras.(教材原句)莫扎特到十四岁的时候，不仅已经谱写了很多管弦乐曲，还谱写了许多拨弦键琴曲、钢琴曲和小提琴曲。(1)by the time从句(一般过去时)，主句时态为过去完成时。(2)by the time从句(一般现在时)，主句时态为一般将来

28、时或将来完成时。(3)by the end of过去时间，句子时态为过去完成时。(4)by the end of将来时间，句子时态为将来完成时。By the time we arrived at the station，the train had left.当我们到达车站时，火车已经离开了。By the end of next month，the building will_have_been_completed (complete).Next year he will be 18 and he will graduate from Zhejiang University.(用by the t

29、ime改写)By_the_time_he_is_18，he_will_have_graduated_from_Zhejiang_University. 考纲词汇专练.多义词专练写出下列句中record的含义vt.录音；记录 n.纪录；唱片；档案；履历；经历1.He recorded everything that had happened during his travel.记录2.When you make a record，its different from a concert，because you leave something there.唱片3.After they had re

30、corded Let It Be，the band split up.录音.微阅读写出加黑词汇在语境中的意义1.Many visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types.(2018全国卷)复杂的2.This small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the worldfamous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington，D.C.(2018全国卷)旅游3.Gersh

31、win agreed to compose something for the concert before he realized he had just a few weeks to do it.(山东高考)作曲.微完形根据语境选出合适的词语1.(广东高考改编)Many are concerned that gifted children become bored and _ interest in learning.However，this concern is more often from parents and teachers than from students，and some of these adults simply conclude that speci