学年高中英语 小题狂刷05 Unit 3 Warming Up Prerea.docx

1、学年高中英语 小题狂刷05 Unit 3 Warming Up Prerea狂刷05 Unit 3 Life in the future Warming Up Pre-reading Reading Comprehending. 单词拼写1She （点头）when she passed me in the street.2I cant just （想象）him saying that!3He （犹豫不决）before he answered because he didnt know what to say.4If you （克服）a problem or a feeling, you suc

2、cessfully deal with it and control it.5There are tea leaves in the （底部）of my cup.6Light music can get you （放松）after a whole day of work.7I made an （道歉）to my host and left early.8He was （紧张）before the plane trip.9In which （方向）are you going, north or south?10Hes a （合伙人）in a Chicago law firm.【答案】1nodde

3、d 2imagine 3hesitate 4overcome 5bottom 6relaxed 7apology 8nervous 9direction 10partner. 选词填空be similar to，in all directions，at first sight，back on ones feet，lose sight of，sweep up，slide into，take up1Only a shortsighted man will _ the importance of education.2Help me to _ the broken glass，or some chi

4、ldren might cut their feet.3John had studied Japanese for a year before he _ English. 4Ann _ the room without anyone noticing.5The new measures are intended to get the business_.6_，they look alike，but in fact，they have nothing in common.7Their house _ ours，but ours has a bigger garden.8The explosion

5、 sent stones flying_.【答案】1. lose sight of 2. sweep up 3. took up 4. slid into5. back on its feet 6. At first sight 7. is similar to 8. in all directions. 单项填空1. Catching _ sight of their headteacher coming，the students fell silence in _ flash. Athe；the B/；a Cthe；/ D/；/【答案】B【解析】catch sight of看见；in a

6、flash转瞬间，立即。2. If you want to slow down，you must _ harder on the brakes. Atake Bpress Csweep Dcarry【答案】B【解析】句意为：如果你想慢下来，就使劲按刹车。press“按，压”，符合题意。3. Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a _ of exercise. Alimit Black Cneed Ddemand【答案】B【解析】句意为：健康问题与不良的饮食习惯和缺少锻炼密切相关。a lack of“缺

7、乏”，符合题意。4. Many countries are faced with the problem about how to _ economic development. Atake up Bspeed up Cget up Dstay up【答案】B5. I must _ your promise _ you wont be late again. Aremind you for；why Bremind you to；in which Cremind you of；that Dremind you；which【答案】C【解析】remind sb. of sth.“使某人想起某事，提醒

8、某人某事”；第二空that引导同位语从句。6. Can you lend me your book on scientific achievements? You are not _ to get this book from me, because I will read it soon. Apossible Blikely Cperhaps Dprobable【答案】B【解析】由句子主语是you可知选likely，be likely to do sth.“有可能做某事”。likely既可用人也可用物作主语。7. Dont worry.Theres still time _ a newspa

9、per before the bus leaves. Aleft to buy Bleaving to buy Cleft buying Dleaving buy【答案】A【解析】句意为：别担心，汽车离开前还剩有时间去买报纸。过去分词left作time的定语，动词不定式to buy.作目的状语。8. _ I understand what you say，I dont agree with you. AWhen BWhile CAs DIf【答案】B【解析】while引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管，虽然”。9. When a pencil is partly in a glass of wate

10、r，it looks as if it _. Abreaks Bhas broken Cwere broken Dhad been broken【答案】C10. This is the building _ during the Qing Dynasty. Abuilt Bto be built Cbuilding Dbeing built【答案】A【解析】building与build之间是被动关系，故此处用过去分词作后置定语。B项表示“将要被建”，D项表示“正在被建”，均不符合题意。11. _ by a greater demand for vegetables, farmers have

11、built more green houses. ADriven BBeing driven CTo drive DHaving driven【答案】A【解析】分词作状语时，分词的逻辑主语通常是句子的主语，分清主动还是被动关系，以及与句子的谓语之间有无先后顺序是关键。根据by, 所以是被动，而且后面是完成，故不用being driven。12. _ to reach them on the phone, we sent an e mail instead. AFail B. Failed CTo fail DHaving failed【答案】D【解析】分词作状语。很显然fail 和主语之间是主

12、谓关系，而且有先后顺序，故用having done。13. Everything _，we went home happily. Adid Bdoing Cto do Ddone【答案】D【解析】考查独立主格结构。由“we went home happily”及everything与do的被动关系，可知用过去分词形式表示被动与完成。14. _，crying. ACame in Jacks wife BIn came Jacks wife CCame in she DIn came she【答案】B15. In this seaside resort，you can _ all the comf

13、ort and convenience of modern tourism. Aenjoy Bapply Creceive Dachieve【答案】A【解析】A.享受；B.申请，运用；C.收到；D.实现，得到。由句意可知此处是“享受”到所有现代旅游业的舒适与便利。故选A。. 根据提示翻译句子1我对将来的生活很乐观。(optimistic) _2到那时，我们生存的环境会更舒适、漂亮。(surroundings) _3因为太阳能及风能的充分利用，人们将不再担心缺乏能源。(lack of) _4家家都有机器人，机器人可以帮助人们打扫卫生、做饭、照看孩子等。(sweep up) _5只需按一下开关，你

14、的汽车就可以飞往四面八方。(press，in all directions，only状语引导的倒装句) _6这就是我们未来的生活。(what引导的名词性从句) _【答案】. 完形填空 I wrote my first novel when I was 22. It was a 1. I didnt know how to properly format dialogue or 2a plot. Those were all 3I planned to work out later. I gave the book to my father to read, and within a day h

15、e left me a voice mail saying that it was 4and that I was going to sell it for $300,000. 5, and rather quickly, the book was 6by every publisher in New York. If there were a literary prize for Most Rejections, I would have won it. I was 7, of course, but I knew better than to 8 writing wasnt an easy

16、 job, and if this book wasnt my 9in, maybe the next one would be. I got back to work. But this scenario(剧情) happened again: I wrote booksand then they wouldnt 10. Still, my fathers faith in me never wavered(摇摆), even 11I worked a host of other jobs. Some of the jobs, like being a bookseller, were gr

17、eat and 12to my writing life. Some, like selling overpriced jeans to 12-year-olds, were only good insofar as they were material for future 13. And they were because it finally 14. I sold a book! I was going to make it big! I completely agree with motivational speaker and author John Maxwells words:

18、“Successful and unsuccessful people do not 15greatly in their abilities but in their 16to reach their potential.”Lifes not 17. It never was, it isnt now, it wont ever be. But do not fall into the entitlement trap of feeling you are a 18, you are not. Get over it and 19with it. And yes, most things a

19、re more 20when you break a sweat to get them.1. A. mess B. mix C. confusion D. puzzle2. A. follow B. structure C. discover D. hatch3. A. facts B. messages C. meanings D. details4. A. practical B. complex C. wonderful D. dissatisfactory5. A. But B. Instead C. Therefore D. Regardless6. A. rejected B.

20、accepted C. abused D. commented7. A. depressed B. surprised C. frightened D. embarrassed8. A. continue B. fight C. withdraw D. write9. A. card B. ticket C. pen D. bill10. A. write B. buy C. work D. sell11. A. if B. because C. as D. since12. A. turned B. opened C. led D. contributed13. A. lives B. de

21、cisions C. stories D. jobs14. A. happened B. failed C. made D. passed15. A. vary B. change C. match D. diversify16. A. request B. demand C. hope D. desire17. A. sad B. happy C. hard D. easy18. A. witness B. victim C. owner D. winner19. A. get round B. get on C. get about D. get by20. A. challenging

22、B. demanding C. rewarding D. paying 【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。通过叙述自己写书售书的过程，作者体会到任何事情的成功都不是那么容易的，需要人们的付出，因为只要你付出了，就会得到回报的。1A 考查名词。根据后文“I didnt know how to properly format dialogue or structure a plot. ”可知此处为那 是我的写作时混乱的，故选A。2B 考查动词。句意：我不知道如何组织语言和设定场景，故选B。3D 考查名词。句意：这是后来我计划解决的所有细节，故选D。4C 考查形容词。句意：我给父亲一本书让他阅读，几

23、天之后他留言给我说书很好，故选C。5B 考查副词。根据后文“the book was rejected by every publisher in New York. ”可知与前面父亲认为的 形成对比，故选B。6A 考查动词。句意：相反的，而且很快的，这本书被纽约的很多家出版商拒绝，故选A。7A 考查形容词。根据前文“If there were a literary prize for Most Rejections, I would have won it. ”可知此 处作者感到很沮丧，故选A。17D 考查形容词。句意：人生不是容易的与后文“It never was, it isnt now

24、, it wont ever be. ”形成并列， 故选D。18B 考查名词。句意：但是不要陷入这样的一种自认为是受害者的圈中，故选B。19B 考查动词短语。句意：克服掉它然后与它相处，故选B。20C 考查形容词。句意：当你付出的时候，大部分的事情都是值得做的，故选C。. 七选五型阅读理解How to Keep a Healthy and Strong Relationship Are you new to experiencing relationships? Well, let me give you advice on having a healthy and possibly long

25、-term relationship. 1 Do not hide things from them and do not lie. Dont be afraid to say things that arent very flattering about yourself. Getting them to trust you is the most important element in any relationship. If theres no trust, theres nothing there. So please be honest and theyll learn to op

26、en up to you. Make sure you give them respect. Now respect isnt just simply treating her or him nicely. Theres a lot more about it. You have to learn to adjust to their liking. 2 Dont just think about yourself; think about what your partner needs as well. 3 Always be willing to help them and give th

27、em honesty and positivity at the same time. Make them feel you are someone they can really count on and build a future with. This is an important step in a relationship. Your partner has to be able to count on you when needed. Make sure you have a good sense of humor with them. Laughter is the key to happiness. Laugh a lot with them and joke with them. Laughter may seem silly, but its the secret to a lot in life. It will keep the sparks alive. 4 Make sure the communication is good. This goes along with trust, but always communicate how you feel, even if its