学年度第一学期福州市高三期末质量检测有答案.docx

1、学年度第一学期福州市高三期末质量检测有答案20192020学年度第一学期福州市高三期末质量检测英 语 试 题（本试题卷共10页。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。）注意事项： 1答题前，考生务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的准考证号、姓名。考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束，考生必须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节

2、（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is Marys attitude toward her own decision?A. Firm. B. Ambiguous. C. Surprised.2. Which train will the woman take?A. The 6:15 one. B. The 6:45 one. C. The 8:15 one. 3. What will

3、 the boy clean?A. The window. B. The bottle. C. The car. 4. Where is the post office?A. Behind the park. B. On the left of the hotel. C. Across from the tourist information center. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The girls classmate. B. Anns character. C. Nicks trousers. 第二节（共15小题；每

4、小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How does the woman feel at first?A. Fairly relaxed. B. Quite confident. C. A bit worried. 7. What will the speakers do tonight?A. Give out invitation

5、s. B. Make more food. C. Throw a party. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Bookseller and customer.B. Librarian and reader.C. Teacher and student.9. What will the man do for the woman?A. Reserve the book. B. Check the database. C. Find the book on the shelf. 听第8段材料，回答第1

6、0至12题。10. What do the speakers want to do on the weekend?A. Stay at home. B. Go to the beach. C. See a movie. 11. What will the weather be like according to the weather forecast?A. Warm. B. Cold. C. Hot. 12. What do the speakers think of the weather in California?A. It is changeable. B. It is predic

7、table. C. It is comfortable. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. When does the conversation take place?A. On Wednesday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Monday. 14. What does the man usually do at about 4 oclock?A. Paint his house. B. Pick up his kids. C. Go to work. 15. What part of the mans body got hurt?A. His leg. B. His

8、arm. C. His ankle. 16. What information will the man offer next?A. His phone number. B. His available time. C. His full name. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What time does the speaker get to school?A. At about 7:30. B. At about 7:50. C. At about 8:00. 18. How is Pennys campus life ?A. Interesting. B. Cool. C

9、. Busy. 19. Who is Ryan?A. The speakers friend. B. The speakers pet dog. C. The speakers favorite singer. 20. Why does the speaker like camping?A. She can make new friends. B. She can do varieties of activities. C. She can have hamburgers and chips. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，

10、从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A September is the month for fashion, with four international cities hosting Fashion Week. All eyes will turn to New York City, London, Milan and Paris this month to see which city puts on the best show. New YorkNew York Fashion Week, or NYFW, kicks off on Sep

11、tember 5th and runs for approximately eight days. NYFW is considered the most commercial and casual of the four. It is also the only event to allow some fashion school students to participate, bringing a fresh look to the runway.London London Fashion Week (LFW) comes on the heels of NYFW, starting o

12、n September 13th and running through September 17th. Once considered a minor player among the Big Four, LFW can now command a list of big names as well as promising new designers. London fashion houses have a reputation for being very experimental and open to new ideas.MilanFashion Week moves to Mil

13、an on September 17th. This beautiful Italian city is home to some of the biggest fashion houses and designers in the fashion world, including Armani and Prada. Milans fashion houses are known for offering glamorous(有魅力的), yet practical, options. ParisThe chaotic month of fashion makes its way to Fra

14、nce as Paris Fashion Week begins on September 23rd. Saving the best for last, Paris never fails to offer some of the most exciting shows of the season. World-famous labels like Chanel and Dior try to outdo one another with their latest designs. The word that best describes Paris Fashion Week is “ele

15、gant”. 21. Which city is likely to attract the new designers? A. New York B. London C. Milan D. Paris22. When does Milan Fashion Week probably end?A. September 19th B. September 20th C. September 21st D. September 22nd23. What can we learn from the four fashion weeks?A. Each has its own characterist

16、ics.B. Each shows its biggest brand. C. Each offers practical options.D. Each is open to school students. BFire Capt. Kevin Lloyd arrived at the scene of a car accident in West Point, Utah, north of Salt Lake City. A pregnant woman and her screaming 2-year-old daughter were trapped in the car.While

17、his partner, Allen Hadley, was tending to the driver, Lloyd couldnt get the frightened girl to calm down. He saw she was holding several bottles of nail polish, and then he had a better idea. He asked her if she wanted to paint his nails. Soon she entirely lit up. At the same time, Hadley showed up

18、to check on the scene. Lloyd had calmed her down and was in the process of getting his fingers painted. Then Hadley just put his hand in there. The girl began to color his nails pink. By this time, she was not only calm, but she was also happy.The girls mother was not injured. She thanked them for h

19、elping her daughter feel better, and they all chuckled, looking at the firefighters nails, and took some photos.The firefighters brought the photos back to headquarters and showed them around. The department put them up onFacebook, and thousands of people responded, with many thanking the firefighte

20、rs for going out of their way to calm down a frightened girl. Fire Chief Mark Becraft said he had been surprised at all the attention. He said he was proud of his firefighters, and added that he had known members of the department who had done many things that werent part of the job.After the fact,

21、Lloyd and Hadley had a small matter to tend to: the layers of polish on their nails. They bought a bottle of nail polish remover, and used almost all of it.24. Why was the 2-year-old girl frightened?A. She was caught in an accident. B. Her mother was badly injured.C. Her nails were hurt by the bottl

22、es. D. She was afraid of seeing firefighters.25. Which is closest in meaning to the underlined word chuckled in Paragraph 4?A. Sighed. B. Shouted. C. Laughed. D. Hugged.26. Which can best describe what the two firefighters did?A. Generous. B. Comforting. C. Humorous. D. Courageous.27. What is the pu

23、rpose of the text?A. To ask us to learn to calm down in time of danger. B. To speak highly of the warm-hearted firefighters. C. To introduce the little girl who likes polishing nails.D. To praise the two firefighters who learn to decorate nails.C As you move out of your teens and into your 20s and 3

24、0s, your musicaltastesstart to solidifyand you likely quitkeeping up withpopular music. Now, research has found the average age at which your music library is unlikely to change: 33.The studys author reached thisconclusionbyanalyzingdataon U.S.Spotifyusers and comparing it to artistpopularitydata fr

25、om musicintelligencecompany The Echo Nest.Todeterminethe age at which we stopseekingout new tunes, the authorgathered self-reported age data from Spotify and looked at users TasteProfiles, whichtracks how many timeslistenershavestreamedindividualartists. These artists were then matched to their popu

26、larityrankon The Echo Nest.The average teen listens almostonlyto music among the Billboard, the 200 highest-rankingalbumsin the country, but this musicrepresentsa smallerpartof their streaming as theyage. In their teens, they listen to a lot of the same music,over and over again. Frank T. McAndrew,

27、a professor ofpsychologyat Knox College, explains thats the mereexposureeffectat work, and itbasicallymeans, the more were exposedto something, the more we like it.There are many reasons why a person may stop streaming thecurrenttop musicalhits, and the author looked into one byidentifyingSpotify li

28、steners with large amounts of childrens music andnurseryrhymesin their libraries.In other words, when users may have become parents.But the studyconcludeswith some good news for parents: If youre getting older and cant find yourself staying asrelevantas you used to, have no fear just wait for your k

29、ids to become teenagers, and youll get exposed to all the popular music of the day once again!28. What happens after teens grow older? A. They quit listening to music. B. Their interest in music fades. C. They change their music libraries. D. Their musical tastes become stable. 29. What is the way o

30、f the research? A. Interview. B. Analyzing data. C. Observation. D. Tracking popularity.30. How do teens develop their musical tastes? A. They listen to what they like repeatedly. B. They act like their favorite popular stars. C. They experience different styles of music. D. They like high-ranking m

31、usic worldwide.31. Whats the good news for parents in the last paragraph? A. Parents will regain their faith in music. B. Parents will influence their teens in music. C. Parents will hear their favorite music again.D. Parents will enjoy the music for teens again.DThey still bite, but new research shows lab-grownmosquitoesare fighting dengue fever a dangerous diseasethat theynormallywouldspread. Dengueinfectionsappear to be dropping fast in