届一轮复习人教版必修四Unit4Body language 单元学案31页word版.docx

1、届一轮复习人教版必修四Unit4Body language 单元学案31页word版 2019届一轮复习人教版必修四Unit4Body language单元学案一 单元基础词汇语法回顾.单词拼写1He was c_ about everything he saw and kept asking questions.答案：curious2In some countries，a visitor will be g_with a kiss on the cheek.答案：greeted3What does X r_ in this equation (方程式)?答案：represent4G_ spe

2、aking，women cry more easily than men.答案：Generally5I prefer c_ to tragedy.答案：comedy6The _(主要的) subjects in senior high schools are Chinese，English and mathematics.答案：major7Quarrels are usually caused because of _(误解)答案：misunderstanding8As you _(接近) the town，the first building you see is the church.答案

3、：approach9His _(口头的) English is pretty good.答案：spoken10Can you show me to the _(宿舍)?答案：dormitory.完成句子1High school students _(面对选择) between arts and science.答案：are faced with a choice 2I didnt see his face clearly because he _(背对着我)答案：turned his back to me 3I was surprised to find that the little gir

4、l _(非常自由自在) among strangers as if she had known them for a long time.答案：was quite at ease4Being afraid of _(丢脸)，she left the party after they found that she had told lies.答案：losing face5_(有可能)the important meeting will be put off till next week.答案：It is likely/probable/possible that 6I dont like to

5、be left alone._(我也不乐意) go with them to see a film.答案：Nor am I willing to 7Were trying to raise awareness about the environment _(整体上的) and air pollution in particular.答案：in general8She did what she could to _(为她自己辩护) a false accusation(诬告)答案：defend herself against单项填空1Was the proposal passed at yest

6、erdays meeting? Yes, but some members at the committee expressed_.Aassociations BauthorityCcorporations Dreservations解析考查名词词义辨析。association社团；联盟；authority权力；权威；corporation公司；法人；reservation(保留)意见；异议。答案D2At the class meeting, some top students introduced several_to the study of English.Aapproaches Bme

7、ansCmethods Dways解析 考查名词与介词的搭配。approach to sth/doing sth做某事的方法；by means of/by this means/by that means通过某种方式；with the method of.用的方法；way to do./of doing 做的方式或方法。答案A3I can _ the house being untidy，but I hate it if its not clean.Acome up with Bput up withCturn to Dstick to解析 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我可以忍受房间乱点儿，但我讨

8、厌它不干净。A.提出，想出；B.忍受；C.求助于，转向；D.坚持，忠于。由句意可知此处应填“忍受”，故答案为B项。答案 B4When the headmaster spoke out his plan，the_of the students in the class_against it.Amajority; were Bmost; wereCmost; did Dmajority; did解析考查固定搭配和主谓一致。the majority of“大多数的”，修饰可数名词复数作主语时，谓语动词用复数。故选A。答案A5_，I can see that those terrible events

9、 shaped me into the person I am today.AHaving looked backBLooking backCBeing looking backDTo be looking back解析考查非谓语动词用法。look back与句子的谓语动词see同时发生，故应用现在分词的一般式作状语，表时间。looking back相当于when I look back。答案B6These children had no idea_they should go，so they had to stop to ask the way.Ahow Bthat Cwhat Dwhere

10、解析考查名词性从句。where引导同位语从句，可根据后面的so they had to stop to ask the way判断。答案D7A lot of countries have gained excellent achievements in space technology，China，_.Asuch as Bfor exampleCnamely Dand so on解析句意：许多国家在太空技术方面取得了杰出的成就，比如说，中国。such as列举同类中的几个例子；for example可列举一例；namely把内容全部列举出来；and so on表示“等等”。答案B8Dont b

11、e too_about things you are not supposed to know.Astrange BamusingCcurious Dconscious解析 be curious about“对感到好奇”。strange“奇怪(特)的”；amusing“好笑的，有趣的”；conscious“注意到的，意识到的”。句意：别对你不该知道的事情过于好奇。答案 C9_in the queue for half an hour，the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car.AWaiting BTo wait

12、CHaving waited DTo have waited解析考查非谓语动词的用法。根据the old man与wait之间的关系，应该选择ing形式，再根据句意可知“他”是在主句谓语动词“realized”前就“等了(wait)半个小时了”，有明显的先后关系，故要用ing形式的完成式。答案C10Running a company is not_a matter of hiring people they also need to be trained.Asimply Bpartly Cseriously Dequally解析句意：经营一家公司不仅仅就是雇人的事情他们还需要被培训。A项sim

13、ply表示“仅仅，只不过”，符合句意。答案A11At the meeting they discussed three different_to the study of mathematics.Aapproaches BmeansCmethods Dways解析 句意：在会议上，他们讨论了三种不同的学习数学的方法。approach指从事某事的特别方法、途径，译作“(待人接物或思考问题的)方式、方法、态度”。approach与介词to 搭配，其余三个词与介词of 搭配。答案 A12Do you know Annas telephone number?_.As a matter of fact，

14、I dont know any Anna，either.AI think so BIm afraid notCI hope so DId rather not解析根据下文“.，I dont know any Anna，either.”可判断出应该选B，Im afraid not我恐怕不知道。答案B13Students are warned of not being too_about things they are not supposed to know.Astrange Bcurious Cconscious Damusing解析考查形容词词义辨析。句意：学生们被警告不要对不应知道的事追根

15、问底。be curious about对好奇，符合句意。strange陌生的；conscious有知觉的，有意识的；amusing有乐趣的，好笑的。均不合句意。答案B14As I_the house，I noticed a light on upstairs.Aentered into BattachedCappealed Dapproached解析 句意：当我接近房子时，我注意到楼上亮着灯。enter后不必加into，而attach表示粘上，appeal表示吸引、呼吁，均不合题意。答案 D15He managed to_at the last moment.You mean he has a

16、 narrow escape?Aturn away Bturn upCturn out Dturn in解析考查短语辨析。句意：他在最后一刻设法避开了。你是说他九死一生？turn away避开；解雇；不准入内；走开；转过脸；turn up出现；开大；出现；turn out生产；结果是；turn in交上；归还。答案A单元综合知识检测阅读理解A(2018陕西省咸阳市高三二模)About 6 percent of luxury hotels in three major Chinese cities have stopped serving shark fin (鱼翅)，a survey has

17、found.Although the controversial(有争议的) dish remains on the menu at most hotels，Green Beagle Environment Institute，a Beijingbased nongovernment organization that was the main sponsor of the survey，saidthe results are encouraging and reflect increased awareness.The survey was carried out in Beijing，Sh

18、enzhen and Fuzhou，which were selected as representative cities to collect basic data on shark fin consumption nationwide.In Beijing,132 hotels completed the phone questionnaire between Nov.20 and Dec.12.Only 12 hotels,9 percent，said they do not serve shark fin.A similar survey of 131 Beijing hotels

19、conducted a year ago found only one hotel that did not serve shark fin，Wang Xue，chief coordinator(协调人) of the survey，said on Saturday.In Shenzhen，four out of the 85 four and five star hotels surveyed had stopped serving shark fin, accounting for about 5 percent.In Fuzhou，only one of the 40 hotels su

20、rveyed did not serve shark fin.On average，about 6.61 percent of the hotels in the three cities did not serve the food.“The survey reminded us there is still a long way to go to remove shark fins from Chinese hotels and restaurants, but the improved situation in Beijing is encouraging，”said Wang.“We

21、found more hotels and restaurants were willing to take action over the past year.”International hotels are more active in the sharkfinfree”project，she noted.China is the worlds biggest importer and consumer of shark fin，which has been used in luxurious Chinese dishes for 500 years.Dishes made from s

22、hark fin are still regarded as a symbol of honor and respect，especially at business dinners，according to Wang.Research has also found that shark fin contains poisonous elements，but the nutritious value is less than that of chicken or pork.“We hope hotels and restaurants remove shark fin products fro

23、m their menus，”Wang added.【文章大意】本文是说明文，主要介绍了一项关于中国的酒店供应鱼翅情况的调查。1Why do Chinese people are fond of eating shark fin?AShark fin stands for honor and respect in China.BShark fin is rich in a variety of nutrition.CThe living standard of Chinese is much better than before.DShark fin can make people live

24、longer.解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后两句“China is the worlds biggest importer and consumer of shark fin，which has been used in luxurious Chinese dishes for 500 years.Dishes made from shark fin are still regarded as a symbol of honor and respect.”可判断，500年来，鱼翅一直作为中国顶级食材，因为鱼翅菜肴被视作尊贵的象征，现在仍然是这样。答案：A2In which way was

25、 the survey carried out?AInterviewing on the spot.BPhone questionnaire.CFilling the forms.DTalk show.解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“In Beijing,132 hotels completed the phone questionnaire.”可判断，这次调查是通过电话问卷完成的。答案：B3According to the text，which city did the best this year?AShanghai. BShenzhen.CFuzhou. DBeijing.解析：细节

26、理解题。根据倒数第二段第一句“The survey reminded us there is still a long way to go to remove shark fins from Chinese hotels and restaurants，but the improved situation in Beijing is encouraging.”可判断，此次调查情况并不乐观，但是北京的状况已有所改善，说明北京今年做得最好。答案：D4The author wants to tell us _.Athe opinions divided on consuming shark finB

27、Chinese people taste of shark finCthe appeal to hotels and restaurants for stopping serving shark finDthe worlds biggest importer and consumer of shark fin解析：目的意图题。根据倒数第二段第一句“The survey reminded us there is still a long way to go to remove shark fins from Chinese hotels and restaurants.”可判断，作者是呼吁酒店停

28、止供应鱼翅。答案：CB(2018福建省泉州市高三1月质检)Too Much Happiness was written by Alice Munro，winner of the 2013 Nobel Prize in Literature，one of our greatest contemporary writers of fiction and the owner of the Man Booker Price for Fiction.Her stories have appeared in The New Yorker, The Atlantic Monthly，and other pu

29、blications，and her collections have been translated into thirteen languages.The main character is Sophia Kovalevsky，a great Russian mathematician，writer and advocator (拥护者) of womens rights in the late nineteenth century.After visiting her lover Maxsim Kovaevsky in Riviera，she travels m Europe，endin

30、g up in Sweden，where she teaches at the only university in Europe willing to employ a female mathematician.The book writes about her journey from Riviera to Sweden.The story tells the typical struggle of an intellectual (知识分子)woman to achieve success and happiness.However，when she is going to die，Sophia says “too much happiness”I think its iron