1、届中考英语复习往年试题分类汇编阅读理解判断型72012届中考英语复习往年试题分类汇编阅读理解(判断型)7【2011湖南永州】 Someonesays,61ButIthinktimeisevenmoreimportantthanmoney.Why?Becausewhenmoneyisspent,wecangetitback.However,whentimeisgone,itllneverreturn.62 Itgoeswithoutsayingthatthetimeisusuallylimited(有限的).Evenasecondisveryimportant.63 Butitisapityth
2、attherearealotofpeoplewhodonotknowtheimportanceofthetime.Theyspendtheirlimitedtimesmoking,drinkingandplaying.64 Inaword,weshouldsavetime.65Rememberwehavenotimetolose. A.Thatiswhywemustnotwastetime. B.Timeismoney. CTheydontknowthatwastingtimemeanswastingpartoftheirownlives, D.Weshouldmakefulluseofour
3、timetodosomethinguseful. E.Weshouldmakeuseofourtimetodoeverything. F.Weshouldntleavetodaysworkfortomorrow. 【主旨大意】时间就是金钱,我们不能浪费时间,我们应该节约时间,不能把就今天的工作留给明天。 61.B62.A63.D64.C65.F 【2011湖南长沙】第二节翻译语篇阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。(共5小题,计10分) “Ifhedoesntcallme,Imgoingtodie!” Thatsaprettynormalfeeling.Itmeansyouare“inl
4、ove”-kindof.Itspuppylove(早恋、初恋),notreallove-nottruelove,yet. Puppyloveiscommonamongstudentsallovertheworld.IntheWest,peoplethinkpuppyloveisahealthypartofateenagerslife.71InChina,parentsandteachersthinkitisaproblem. Puppyloveisbeautiful.Itscooltolovesomeone,orbelovedbysomeoneelseinsteadofyourmotheror
5、yourdog.Itcanmakeyouabetterperson.72Youwillknowhowtouseyourlovetohelpotherpeople. Ifyoufindyourself“inlove”,itsOK,butwait!73现在你有许多重要的事情要做。Thinkofthesequestions:Willyoustilllovehimorhertenyearslater?Doyouhaveenougheducationtofindagoodjobandliveahappylifewiththepersonyouloveinthefuture?Whatwouldyoudoi
6、fyoufoundsomeonebetterthanhimorher?Ibet(打赌)youarenotsureoftheseanswers.Why?74因为你太小还不懂真爱。 75Truelovewillcomewhenyougrowup.Now,youshouldtrytobethebestpersonyoucanbe,anddotheverybestyoucan.Thatmeansdoingwellatschoolandbeingagoodsonordaughterfirst. 71_ 72_ 73_ 74_ 75_ 答案:71.在中国,父母和老师认为它是个问题. 72.你将会懂得如何用
7、你的爱来帮助别人 73.Nowyouhavealotofimportantthingstodo. 74.Becauseyouaretooyoungtounderstandtruelove. 75.当你长大了真爱就会到来。 任务型(C) (2011湖南衡阳)阅读下面的短文,按要求完成所给任务。(共5小题,计10分) Readingisaverygoodhobbyforallthestudents.Youcanknowmuchabouttheworld_thehelpofallkindsofbooks.Imsureeveryonehasafavoritesubject.Forexample,som
8、eareinterestedinanimals,someinhistory,andsomeareinterestedinliterature.Mineisscience.Ilike_it_becauseitsfunandeducational. MyfavoritenovelisAroundtheWorldinEightyDays.ItwaswrittenbyJulesVerne,aFrenchwriter.JulesVernewasregardedasfatherofModernScienceFictionbecausehedevoted(奉献)himselftoliteratureandw
9、roteseveralwellCknownscientificromances. TheexcitingstoryofAroundtheWorldinEightyDaystellsusaboutanEnglishgentlemanwhosenameisMr.PhileasFogg,Hetravelsaroundtheworldineightydays.Fromthestory,wecanseethewritersloveforthesea,travelingandadventure(冒险).Infact,theyplayedanimportantroleinhislife.多亏了thewrit
10、ersimagination,languageskillsandscientificandgeographical(地理的)knowledge,wecanfeelasifweweretherewhenwereadthestory. 53.根据上下文写出处所缺的单词。_ 54.写出处划线单词所指代的内容。_ 55.将处改为主动语态。 JulesVerne,theFrenchwriter_thenovelAroundtheWorldinEightyDays. 56.写出处划线单词的同义词。_ 57.将处划线汉语翻译成英语。_ 【主旨大意】阅读对于每一个学生而言都是一个很好的习惯。他可以开阔视野,陶
11、冶情操。 53、with 54、指代science. 55、wrote 56、famous 57、Thanksto (2011湖南衡阳).写作技能。(共三个部分,计25分)(任务型其他) A)句子翻译。阅读下面的短文,把下面划线部分的句子翻译成中文。(共5小题,计5分) Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Infact,youcanbecomeabetterstudentifyouwantto.Youmaybesay,63“Ittakesmelotsoftimetostudy,butIdontstillmakeprogess.”Butifyouc
12、anuseyourtimewell,youmayimproveyourstudywithoutmuchwork.Thereareafewwaysheretohelpyouwithyourstudy. 64Planyourtimecarefully.Youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetododuringaweek.First,youshouldwritedownthetimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thenyoushouldusethetimethatyoucanstudy.65Ofcourse,studyingsh
13、ouldnttakeallofyourtime.Dontforgettoleaveenoughtimeforhobbiesyourself. Findagoodplacetostudy.Keepthisplace,whichmaybeadeskorjustacornerofyourroom.Nogames,radio,ortelevision!Whenyousitdowntowork,thinkonlyaboutthesubject! Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.66Listentowhattheteachersayscarefully. Carefulliste
14、ninginclassmeanslessworklater.Youalsoneedtotakenotesinclass,becauseitcanmakeiteasierforyoutolearnwell. 67Canyougiveanyotherwaystostudy? 63、我花费了很多时间来学习,但仍旧没有取得进步。 64、精心计划好你的时间。 65、当然,学习不能花费你所有的时间。 66、仔细听老师所讲的。 67、你能给出其他学习的方法吗? 【2011贵州安顺】任务型阅读(共10分,每小题2分) Weareinaworldfullofcompetition.Ourparentscompe
15、te(竞争)withothersintheiroffices,ourbrothersandsisterscompetewithothersintheircolleges,andwecompetewithourclassmatesinschool.Manyofusgiveupinthefaceofcompetitionandwillneverbesuccessful.cant,others,why,we,do,better,thanOneimportantreasonisthatwehavenoself-confidence(自信). Infact,everyoneisbornequal.You
16、candowhatothersdo.Althoughyourclassmatesmaybebetterthanyouinsomeways,youmaybebetterthantheminothersubjects.Soeveryonehashisorherownadvantages.Dontlookatthingsfromasingle(单个的)pointofview.Trytodiscoveryourownadvantages,andbelievethatyoucandobetterthanothersinthoseways. Competitionisnotsoterrible.Dontb
17、eafraidofit.Anddontbeafraidofthoseclassmateswhoarebetterthanyou.Rememberthatself-confidenceisthefirststeptosuccess.Believeinyourselves,andyouwillbesuccessfuloneday. 任务一:21.Arewelivinginaworldfullofcompetition? 任务二:22.Howcanyouimproveyourself-confidenceaccordingtothepassage? 任务三:23.将处画线部分单词连成一个完整的特殊疑
18、问句。 任务四:24.将处画线部分译成中文。 任务五:25.Whatsthemainideaofthispassage? 答案:主旨大意:我们生活中一个充满竞争的社会,很多的人选择了放弃,或从来就没有成功过。其实,我们都可以做的更好,因为我们每个人都是独一无二的,不要只看到他人的长处,要善于发现自己的特点。竞争并不可怕,最重要的是我们要有自信,它是通往成功的第一步。相信自己! 21YesYes,weare 22Illtrytodiscovermyownadvantages Dontlookatthingsfromasinglepointofview EveryoneisbornequalIsh
19、ouldbelieveIcandowhatothersdo Weshouldbelievewecandobetterthanothersinsomewayssubjects 23Whycantwedobetterthanothers? 24记住自信是通向成功的第一步。 25Believeinyourselves,andyouwillbesuccessfuloneday Weshouldtrytoimproveourself-confidence Weshouldntgiveupinthefaceofcompetition Weshouldbefilledwithfullofconfidence
20、 【2011温州】五、任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 五位中国学生要去美国留学,他们想要找住家。请仔细阅读第56-60题中的学生的个人情况说明,并从A至F六个选项中,帮助他们选择最适合的住家(其中一项为多余选项) 56.ZhangChaolikesChinesefood.HehopeshishostfamilyspeakalittleChinese. 57.LiWeilikesdoingsports.Hewantstolivenearapark. 58.LiuYonghopestolivenearhisschool-ReadingSchool.Heprefersabedroom
21、withabathroom 59.ChenYaowantstoliveinabigbedroomcheaperthan350amonth.Shecantstandpets. 60.HuMeilovespets.Shewouldlikeabedroomcheaperthan220amonth. 56.C57.F58.A59.D60.E 【2011山东青岛】.阅读表达(共15分) A阅读下面图示,完成短文,每空词数不限(每空1分,共5分) Herearethestepsfor_handwash! First,wetyourhandwithwater.Thenputsomesoaponyourhan
22、ds.Andlather(形成皂沫)atleast15seconds._,rinseyourhands_ Dry_withsomepapertowelorahanddryer. Finally,please_toturnthetapsoffwithtowel 答案: correct;Then;withwater;yourhands;remember 【2011山东青岛】B阅读下面短文,按要求完成各项任务。. BreakingBadEating-Habits HaveyouheardtheexpressionYouarewhatyoueat?Well,doyoulikewhoyouareIfno
23、t,breaksomebadeatinghabitsandfeelbetteraboutyourself.Badhabit1:_Manypackaged(=insmallbags)foods,suchasfrozen(纤维)dumplings,ricerollsandinstantnoodles(方便面)havelotsoffatandcalories(热量). Thesolution:ReadtheinstructionstofindthehealthiestfoodsthatarelowinsaltandnighinfiberAlsochecktomakesuretheyhaveingre
24、dientssuchasvegetablesandgrainsWhenpossible,usepackagedfoodsaspartofahome-cookedmeal.Forexamplefrozen(纤维)dumplingswithfreshvegetablesarebetterthandumplingsalone-Badhabit2:_ Peoplewithoutbreakfastdonthaveenoughenergytheyneedtogetthroughthemorning.Eatingbreakfastimprovesyourconcentration,memory(冰冻的)an
25、dmood. Thesolution:Alwayskeepakindofquickfoodslikeyogurt.Orhaveastandingordera!breakfastplace. Badhabit3:_ Ittakesyourbodyatleast20minutestotellyourbrainthatyouarefull,Solasteatersusuallyeatmorethanpeoplewhoeatslowly. Thesolution:Trytoslowdown.TryeatingatleastsomeofyourmealswithoutIV,handphonesorcom
26、puters.Useaplateorbowlwhenyoueat.Badhabit4:_ Healthysnacksbetweenmealsarefine.Butwhenyousnackinsteadofhavingrealmeals,youwillnoteatyourmealsregularly.Plus,snackfoodssuchaschipsandsweetsarentverysatisfyingThatmakesiteasytoovereat. Thesolution:Togetmoreenergy,allowyourselftwohealthysnacksaday.Choosesn
27、acksthatwillmakeyoufeelfull.Tryfruit,yogurtornuts. Asweallknow,badhabitscanbebroken.Takethefirststeptowardahealthiereatingroutine(常规)starfollowingthesetipstoday! 1.给文中的横线处选择合适的标题,并将其字母代号填写在下面的横线上.(2分) a.Youareafasteater. b.Youoftendonteatbreakfast. c.Allyourmealscomeinpackages. d.Yousnacktoomuch. Ba
28、dhabit1:_Badhabit2:_Badhabit3:_Badhabit4:_ Badhabit1:_c_Badhabit2:_bBadhabit3:_a_Badhabit4:d_ 2.列举出文中提到的三种packagedfoods:(1分) _ 3.根据上下文,将文中划线句子译成汉语(2分) Ittakesyourbabyatleast20minutesto“tell”yourbrainthatyouarefull.4.根据文章内容完成句子。(2分) Noeatingbreakfastisbadinfluenceonyour_and_ 5.回答问题;Howcanyoueatsnacks
29、healthily?(至少答出两种方式)(2分) _ 6.从文中找出与所给句子意思相同或相近的句子。(1分) _ Yourhealthdependsonthefoodyoueat.答案: 1.c;b;a;d 2.frozen(纤维)dumplings,ricerollsandinstantnoodles 3.吃饱一顿饭至少要花费20分钟的时间才适合于大脑的接受程度。 4.yourconcentration,memory;andmood. 5.(1)eatlesssnacks(2)Tryfruit,yogurtornuts. 6.Youarewhatyoueat 【2011湖北十堰】第四节:任务型阅读。阅读短文,根据其内容,完成下列句子(10分) Thereisnowaythatyoucannothaveanyembarrassingmoments.Youcantcontroleverythingthathappens,soyouregoingtobeinanembarrassingsituationoneday.Sohowcanyousolvethisproblem?Theansweristocontrolyouractionsandtrynotgetupset. Rememberthatyoullprobablylaughaboutitinafewdays,sotr
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