1、四川省遂宁市高三三模考试英语试题含答案遂宁市高中2018届三诊考试英语试题本试卷分第卷(选择题,共100分)和第卷(非选择题,共50分)两部分。总分150分,考试时间120分钟。第卷注意事项:1答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。21-60小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上,非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡对应框内,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。3考试结束后,将答题卡收回。第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有
2、两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1HowwillthespeakersgobacktoLondon?A.Byair.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.2Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.3Whatwillthemandotonight?A.Attendameet
3、ing.B.Gotoaclub.C.Stayathome.4Howwilltheweatherbethisweekend?A.Snowy.B.Sunny.C.Stormy.5Whatiswrongwiththeman?A.Hisfeethurt.B.Hisshoesdontfithim.C.Hemissedalongwalkyesterday.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟
4、的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料,回答第6至7题。6Whatiswrongwiththejacket?A.Itislargeinsize.B.Itssleevesareshort.C.Ithasalittledirtonit.7Whatdoesthemanoffertodo?A.Reducetheprice.B.Checkthejacket.C.Findanotherjacket.听下面一段材料,回答第8至9题。8Whatdidthemanthinkofhisweekend?A.Boring.B.Tiring.C.Satisfying.9WhatistheItaliancity
5、like?A.Ancientwithalonghistory.B.Modernwithtallbuildings.C.Crowdedwithheavytraffic.听下面一段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatmaythewomando?A.Adesigner.B.Atypist.C.Asecretary.11.Whatdoesthewomandislikeaboutherpresentjob?A.Thesameworkeveryday.B.Meetingnewpeople.C.Toomuchresponsibility.12.Whatisthewomangoodat?A.Makingc
6、lothes.B.Doingbusiness.C.Dealingwithnumbers.听下面一段材料,回答第13至16题。13.WhydoesthewomangotoNewYorktoday?A.Tovisitafriend.B.Togoshopping.C.Todobusiness.14.Whatkindofticketswillthewomanbuy?A.Weeklyreturnones.B.Singleones.C.First-classones.15.WhenwillthereturnfightarriveinMichigan?A.At8:00a.m.B.At12:00p.m.C.A
7、t6:00p.m.16.Howmuchwillthewomanpayintotal?A.$75.B.$150.C.$300.听下面一段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whenisthedeadlineforentries?A.August31st.B.October15th.C.November1st.18.Whatisthetopicofthisyear?A.Cities.B.TheFuture.C.TheWorld.19.Whatwillbegiventotheawardedcompetitors?A.Acertificate.B.Aposter.C.Aphoto.20.Whatisthe
8、prizefortheschoolwinner?A.Lessonswithanartist.B.PicturesofEngland.C.Booksfromawriter.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEcobee3SmarterWiFiThermostatSmartthermostatshavebecomethefaceofsmarthometechnologyformost,butdependingonwhatyourhomeislike,it
9、spossibletosaytheecobee3insuperior.Mostofthesmartthermostatscarrythesamebenefits,includingtheecobee3.Theycanlearnyourpreferencesandschedules,andthenadjustthetemperatureaccordingly.Theyrebetter-lookingandmoreenjoyabletousethanthebasicpiecesofplasticthatoccupymosthouseholds.Theirverypresencewillprobab
10、lymakeyoumoreconsciousaboutsavingenergy.Andonceyoureabletoheatuporcooldownyourhousefromyourphone,withouthavingtogetoutofbed,youwontwanttogoback.Ifyouliveinalargerhousehold,theecobee3canbemuchmoreconvenient-providedyoupickupacouplemoreremotesensors.Yes,itgetsprettyexpensiveatthatpoint,buthavingthoseg
11、ivesyoueffectivecontroloverthetemperatureindifferentroomsaroundyourhouse.Incomparison,otherthermostatsmeasurementsarelargelylimitedtotheareainwhichtheyreinstalled(安装).Ifyouliveinasmallerplace,thatsnobigdeal;theecobee3stillhasdistinctadvantages.Itistouch-enabledandmorespacious,makingitlessannoyingwhe
12、nyouwanttoenteraWiFipassword,seeweatherinformation,andsoon.Still,allthesmartthermostatsareprettygreat.Whichoneisbestjustdependsonwhetheryouneedawhole-homesolutionoramorestraightforwardone.Fornow,ifitstheformer,gowiththeecobee3.Ecobee3SmarterWiFiThermostatwithRemoteSensor,availableatallshoppingwebsit
13、es.21.Whatisthefunctionoftheecobee3?A.Planningschedules.B.Makingdecoration.C.Adjustingtemperatures.D.Storinginformation.22.Whatmakestheecobee3superior?A.Itcanbeoperatedeasilybyphone.B.Itisaproductwithoutusingenergy.C.Itismuchmoreconvenientinalargerarea.D.ItmayworkwithoutaccesstoWiFinetworks.23.Where
14、canyouprobablyfindthepassage?A.Anofficialreport.B.Asciencebook.C.Apopularmagazine.D.Apublicadvertisement.BManyyearsago,whenwefirstwenttoCanada,weweredrivingthroughMontanstoColoradowithourtwochildren.Wethoughtwewouldfindamotel(汽车旅馆)onthewayandhadnotmadeabooking.Asitwasgettinglate,westartedlookingfora
15、motel,onlytofindthatallwerebooked.Finally,around9p.m.westoppedatagasstationtofillupongas.Myhusbandaskedforaphonebookandtoldthewomanatthecounterthatweweretryingtofindamotel.Hetriedfor15minutes.Whenhewasunsuccessful,thewoman,Linda,saidsheandherfamilylivednearbyandwouldbehappyifwespentthenightatherhome
16、,Myhusbandwasstunnedatheroffer.Shecalledhersontodirectus,sinceshehadtoholdfortatthegasstationtillmidnight.Whenwereachedtheirhome,herhusbandgreetedus.Hetookouttwosleepingbagsforthechildren.Heinvitedustohavecoffeeandchatwhilewewaitedforhiswile.Whenshecameback,weaskedifwecouldslipawayinthemorningsoasno
17、ttodisturbthem.Theysaidwewerenowguestsandwewouldhavetohavebreakfastwiththem.Wewokeuptotablesetforbreakfast.Theydmadeamountainofpancakesandbacon.Weatebreakfast,andwhenwewereleaving,myhusbandaskedifhecouldoffersomepayment.Theyinsistedweweretheirguests.Weleftmovedbytheirspiritofhospitality(好客).Weweream
18、azedthattheywouldtakeinafamilyoftotalstrangersfromadifferentcountry.Wekeptintouchformanyyears.Overtheyears,welosttouch,buthaveneverforgottentheirkindness.24.Whatmadetheauthorupsetatfirst?A.TheygotlostinCanada.B.Theyranoutofgas.C.Theyhadnowheretostay.D.Theywerelatefordinner.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedwo
19、rd“stunned”inParagraph3mean?A.Troubled.B.Surprised.C.Disappointed.D.Confused.26.Whatdidtheauthorsfamilydothenextmorning?A.Theyslippedaway.B.Theypaidfortheirbreakfast.C.Theymetsomestrangers.D.Theyhadabigbreakfast.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.UnexpectedHospitality.B.AKindWomanC.BeKindtoStrangers.
20、D.LookingforMotel.CWhenMarkLevine,anEnglish-languageinstructoratBeijingsMinzuUniversityofChina,wasfirstinvitedtoattendaChinesecolleaguesweddinginJiangsuprovincein2017,hissecondyearinChina,theCalifornianativewasreadytopresentasmalldecorativegiftforthenewcoupleasheusedtodointheUnitedStates.However,his
21、gesturesuddenlyseemedinappropriateasherealizedtheChineseattheceremonyhadredenvelopesfilledwithcashtopresentratherthanapackedgift.“Itsalittlebitembarrassingwhenyoupresentsomethingthatpeopledidntexpecttoreceiveoncertainoccasions,”Levine,whousedtobeasocialworkerintheUS,toldChinaDailyrecently.“IntheUS,p
22、eopledothataswellbutonlyforcloserelatives.Peoplewouldnormallygivethingsaspresents,whilehereinChinaredenvelopesaremorecommonlywelcomed.”Itwasthefirsttimethe66-year-olddiscoveredtheetiquetteincludingtaboos(禁忌)ingiftgiving.Hewasnotalone,astherecentcontroversyfollowingaBritishministersvisittoTaipei,Taiw
23、an,revealed.BritishMinisterofStateforTransportBaronessSusanKramerpresentedawatchinJanuarytoKoWen-je,mayorofTaipei,whenshevisitedthecity,immediatelysparkingheadlinesasshebrokealong-heldtabooinChineseculture.Aclockorwatch,orzhonginMandarin,signifies“theend”inChinese,andmanyassociateitwithdeath.Therefo
24、re,givingsomeone,especiallyanelder,aclockorwatchimplies“yourtimeisup”.Kramerlaterapologizedforthegaffe(失礼),butKoalsocameunderfireforhis“rude”responseashetoldreportersthathehadnouseforthewatchandwouldsellitforcash.However,someexpatsinChina,suchasMarkDreyer,standbyKointhisparticulardebate.“WhenIhearda
25、boutthestory,Ifeltembarrassed,”saidDreyer,aBritishcitizenwhohaslivedandworkedinChinasince2007.“Afterall,dontgiveclocksorwatchestoyourhostsisonpage1ofmostChinatravelguides.ImembarrassedbythelackofrespectshownbytheBritishfornotevenreadingaboutthecustomsbeforehand.”28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inP
26、aragraph3referto?A.Givingcash.B.Presentinggifts.C.Receivingmoney.D.Attendingweddings.29.HowdidthepublicviewKosresponsetothegift?A.Theythoughtitappropriate.B.Theybelievedhehadnootherchoice.C.Theyconsidereditasmartmove.D.Theysawitasarudeness.30.WhatwasDreyersattitudetotheBritishMinistersgift?A.Positiv
27、e.B.Doubtful.C.Negative.D.Supportive.31.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Americansdontexpecttoreceivecashesasgifts.B.Chinesedontexpecttoreceiveclocksasgifts.C.PresentingredenvelopesisabadcustominChina.D.BritishknownothingaboutChinesecustoms.DAveragehumanscanconsume15ormoredrinksinplasticbottlesamonth.
28、Ifyouwerebornafter1978,andliveuntil80yearsold,youwillleavebehindaminimumof14,400plasticbottlesonthisplanet.Thesebottlestakehundredsofyearstobreakdownintotinypiecesofplastic,nevertocompletelydisappear.Mostofthewasteisconsumedbyfishandbirds,whichhasshortenedtheirlifetimegreatly.ThePlasticBottleVillage
29、isjustagreatideathatmightfinallysaveusfrombeingburiedinplastic.ItsacommunityinPanamathatisgoingtobemadeofusedbottles.Thedesignprocessbeginswithbuildingsteelframes,whicharethenfilledwiththesebottles.Oncethisstepiscomplete,andelectricalandplumbing(管道装置)linesareputinside,theplasticwallsarecoveredbyconc
30、rete-bothinsideandoutside.Sonoonewillactuallybeabletotellthatthewallsaremadeofplastic.Besides,thematerialwillkeepthehouse17coolerthantheoutside,whichisthebiggestbenefittopeoplelivinginside.Thevillageisthebrainchild(主意)ofRobertBezeauwiththeintentionofsettingupseveralenvironmentalprojects.Havingstarte
31、darecyclingprogramfouryearsago,duringwhichanumberofplasticbottleswerecollected,hestartedtothinkofhowtheycouldbeputtouse,Soonenough,hedecidedtousethemtobuildhouses,andcameupwithabasicideafortheconstructionprocess.Theprojecthopestomakepeopleconsciousofthewastethatthesebottlescreatesothattheycandomoret
32、oprotecttheenvironment.Thevillagewillalsocreateaneducationcenterthatwillteachindividualsfromtheworldhowtoreuseplasticbottlesasconstructionmaterialsforshelter.Recycledbottlescouldneutralizethenegativeeffectofyourpassageonthisplanet,andmoveclosertoleavingonlyyour“footprints”.32.WhatdoesParagraph1intendtotellus?A.Thereasonforbuyingfewerdrinks.B.Thedifficultsitua
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