河北省石家庄市届高三一模英语试题含答案解析.docx

1、河北省石家庄市届高三一模英语试题含答案解析石家庄市2021届高中毕业班教学质量检测（一）0英语听力音频双击图标打开收听.1英语2021.4（时间120分钟，满分150分）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡 上，写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分.满分7.5分）听下面

2、5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍Q 例：How much is the shirt?C. 10.C. Meat.C. Customer and salesman.C. Go to meet Fiona.C. Average.A. 19.15.答案是c。1.How many people have decided to attend the party?A. 50. B. 20.2.What does the man want?A. Ice cream. B. Veg

3、etables.3.What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Mother and son. B. Co-workers.4.What will the woman do next?A. Go for lunch. B. Check her files.5.What does the woman think of Steves painting?A. Impressive. B. Unique.第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出

4、垠佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How does the man surprise the woman?A. He works a lot of hours.B.He never works on Thursday.C.He seems to have a lot of vacation.7.What arc the speakers mainly discussing?A.Where they go on vacation.B.What they do eve

5、ry weekend.C.When they take time off work. 听第7段材料.回答第8至1。题。8.What problem does the man have?A.He i$ a victim of theft.B.He has run out of money.C.He misplaced his ATM card.9.What does the man want to do?A.Replace his cards.B.Purchase a new wallet.C.Withdraw money from the ATM.! 0. What does the man

6、need to do next?A- Hang up the phone. B. Mail a bank statement.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Why docs the woman return the skirt?A. Its a bit small in size. B. Its loo dark in color.12.Why does the woman fail to get her money back?A.She doesnt have the receipt.B.She purchased the skirt on sale.C.She plans to

7、buy something else.13.How does the woman f&el in the end?C. Give his account number.C. Its old-fashioned in style.A. Satisfied. B. Surprised.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Who will teach Crime and Media Representation?A. Professor Stone. B. Professor Dominguez.15.Which elective will the speakers choose?A. An e

8、arly morning one. B. A late morning one.16.What can we leam about the speakers?A. The man has a job.B- The speakers are seniors.C. The woman cant wait to graduate. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题0C. Annoyed.C. Professor Fuller.C. An evening one.17.What is the disadvantage of the conference room on the second floo

9、r?A. It has no natural light, B. It lacks equipment, C. It i$ not big enough.18.Which floor is the break room on?A. The basement floor. B. The first floor*.19.Who will prepare the identification fbr guests?A. Tanya. B. Maria.20.Which group will be the first to present?A-The Paris group, B The London

10、 group.C, The third floor.C Eric,C. The New York group,第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThere are many heritage sites in the world. The following are four sites in the UNESCOs World Heritage List.Easter Island, ChileThis place is famous fbr its huge stone s

11、tatues. The first European visitors, the Dutch, named it Easter Island in memory of their day of arrival. The small and hilly island was formed by volcanoes. Easter Island was added to UNESCOs World Heritage List in 1995.Dinosaur Provincial Park, CanadaThe park is best known fbr its extensive fbssil

12、 （化石）beds, within which 35 species of dinosaurs from about 100 to 65 million years ago have been identified. There are also fossilized remains of fish, reptiles, and amphibians. The area was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1979.Hadrians Wall, EnglandThis is a Roman barrier that guarded the

13、 border of Britain. Hadrian （ruled 117 138 CE） went to Britain in 122 and was the first to build a wall, 80 miles long, to separate the Romans from the barbarians. There was no intention of fighting from the wall top; the soldiers there were trained to encounter the enemy in the open. In 1987, Hadri

14、ans Wall was recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage site.Salonga National Park, CongoThis is the largest reserve in Congo, covering more than 14,000 square miles. The park was established in 1970. The thick fbresl provides habitats for various animals like parrots, elephants and monkeys. Park visi

15、tors observe the animals from motorized river boats. The park was entered into the list of UNESCO World Heritage sites in 1984.21.When was Easter Island listed as a UNESCO World Heritage?A. In 1979. B. In 1984. C. In 1987. D. In 1995.22.What was the original purpose of building the Hadrians Wall?A.

16、To defend against the Romans. B. To honor the British soldiers.C. To protect the Romans from attack. D. To keep watch on the wall top.23.Which site would you like to visit if you want to see wild animals?A. Easter Island. B. Dinosaur Provincial Park.C. Hadrians Wall. D. Salonga National Park.BAaron

17、has performed in Germany, Korea, the Czech Republic and across the United States. His back flip （S3） earned him a place in uGuinness World Records. Aaron doesnt use a skateboard to do his tricks. He sticks a perfect four-wheeled landing with his wheelchair. Thats quite an accomplishment lor a kid wh

18、o was bom with spina bifida, a developmental birth defect （缺陷）that made him even unable to sit independently.One day, when he was eight, his friends encouraged him to roll down a shallow ramp （斜坡）. It was a scary first ride. Aaron crashed his hands, but he was attracted. Six months later, after endl

19、ess hard trying and training, he accomplished his first trick - lifting up one of the back wheels while crossing a barrier.“The more I rode, the better I became, though I have to admit that the process involved falling in every way possible,“says Aaron. When Aaron performed his first airborne 180 ou

20、t of the boxt Steve, his father, sensed an opportunity, videotaped the performance and sent it to the Internet. A letter soon arrived from John Box, founder of Colours Motion, encouraging him to call him directly whenever they needed anything. Aaron has a sponsor since.With his mother helping with s

21、cheduling, he has had the opportunity to travel within the US as well as internationally. He has attended summer camps for disabled children as a coach. I know that I can be an inspiration fbr disabled kids, ” says Aaron. The message I want to convey to kids and adults is very simple: Always test yo

22、ur boundaries and dont let the disability restrict your capacities and possibilities.24.What happened when Aaron first tried to roll down a ramp?B. He became interested in the sport.D. He accomplished his first tricksA. He crashed into his friend and got hurt.C. He was too scared to try the sport ag

23、ain.25.Who funded Aaron to achieve his goal?26.Which of the following words best describe Aaron?A. Independent and cooperative. B. Ambitious and generous.C. Courageous and determined. D. Energetic and humorous .27.What can be a suitable title fbr the text?A.Aaron: skating ability beyond disability,B

24、.Aaron: inspiration for skating coaches.C.A boy working fbr Guinness World Records.D.A boy seeking to be an internet celebrity.cBy the end of the 2020s, almost a quarter of Japans population will be over 65. So, to help society deal with an ageing population, a Tokyo company has developed an “Ageing

25、 Suit”. As a journalist, I went along to try it out.The few hours I spent at the “Wonderful Ageing Club were, it has to be said, rather depressing. I, dressed in the clubs ageing suit”, was transformed rather too quickly from a relatively healthy 36-year-old to an 80-year-old.First, I had to put on

26、restrictive bindings （捆绑）over my knees, elbows, ankles and feet, which made me unable to move normally. The ladies of the Wonderful Ageing Club, however, were still far from finished. Assuring me that their suit had been carefully designed on the basis of scientific research into the exact effects o

27、f ageing, they next applied a pair of special gloves to my hands to make grabbing much more difficult. A number of weights were attached to my body to create the sensation of weakened muscles. A pair of earplugs muffled my hearing and my vision grew rather clouded as a result of my special glasses.

28、This completed an imprisonment in & body more than twice my own age. Now I found myself clumsily getting my way through such newly difficult tasks as sitting down on a chair and then standing up again or opening a can of Coke.But what is the purpose of this ageing suit? The company claims that it gi

29、ves a very accurate representation of what being old is really like, and that, when it comes to planning fbr the future, that experience will be of great value. They hope to see whether the products or services they offer really do meet the needs of the elderly.28.How did the author feel at the Wond

30、erful Ageing Club”？A. Unhappy. B. Curious. , C. Puzzled. D. Cheerful.29.What did the ladies of the *Wonderful Ageing Club tell the author?A. The suit was far from completed. B. The suit was scienlifically designed.C. They had to perform the task carefully. D. They had to experience the state of agin

31、g.30.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 3 mean?B. A relaxed atmosphere.D. A restricted situation.B Make the homes of the old smart.D. Sell different products to the elderly.A. An exhausted condition.C. A pleased state.31.What is the ageing suit intended to do?A. Reduce the cost of the ageing

32、 problem.C. Tailor elderly services to fit their needs.DMasks that helped save lives are proving a deadly danger for wildlife, with birds and sea creatures trapped in the shocking number of thrown-away facial coverings. Single-use masks have been found around pavements, waterways and beaches worldwide. Worn once, the thin protective materials can take hundred