高中高一英语暑假作业阅读理解.docx

1、高中高一英语暑假作业阅读理解高中高一英语暑假作业：阅读理解摘要高中高一英语暑假作业：阅读理解是为您整理的最新学习资料，请您详细阅读! 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 A Sydney is one of the most beautiful cities in the world and the 2000 Olympic Games put it on the map as one of the most lively and modern c ities in the world. Any trip to Sydney is an adventure

2、and with some of the worlds most beautiful beaches, this city has so much to offer. Sydney is so large an area that choosing a hotel is something you need to do very carefully. Public transport is good, but it can be slow and being close to where you want to be is probably the most important factor.

3、 The first and most obvious choice is hotels around Circular Quay. Circular Quay is the heart of the city and one of the major interchanges where trains, buses and ferries meet. Its also where Sydneys two most famous landmarks are located - the Sydney Opera House and the Sydney Harbor Bridge. This a

4、rea is active and offers some of the best views you will ever get from a hotel room. The farther hotels in the city are much more suited to business travelers and they are usually less expensive. Darling Harbor is a great choice as it mixes a great view with being right in the centre of the city. Da

5、rling Harbor has hundreds of pubs, clubs and restaurants along the waters edge. If you dont feel like dealing with the hustle_and_bustle of the city and are looking for something a bit quieter, why not head out to the Northern Beaches. Its only a short ferry ride over to Manly where you can find two

6、 major hotels on the beach with a number of smaller boutiques (时装店，精品店). 语篇解读风光旖旎、交通便利、闻名 遐迩的悉尼让你流连忘返。如何食宿?在哪里住宿?这里有各种条件的旅馆让你来选。 36.What made Sydney famous as one of the most lively and modern cities in the world? A. Its traditional culture. B. Its beaches and hotels. C. The traffic system. D. The 2

7、000 Olympics. 答案与解析D细节理解题。由第一段中的“. and the 2000 Olympic Games put it on the map as one of the most lively and modern cities in the world.”可知答案为D项。 37.If you want to live in a quiet hotel and buy some fashionable clothes or expensive gifts, you should choose one in _. A. Circular Quay B. Darling Harb

8、or C. Manly D. Sydney Harbor Bridge 答案与解析C由最后一段可知，要想找更安静的地方，那就去Manly，在那里有许多时装店/精品店，自然可以买到“some fashionable clothes or expensive gifts”。 38.The underlined part “hustle and bustle” in the last paragraph may refer to _. A. hot climate B. serious pollution C. busy noisy activity D. slowshy;moving traffi

9、c 答案与解析C词义理解题。由最后一段中的“. and are looking for something a bit quieter”可推知“hustle and bustle”的意思应与quieter相对，故答案为C项。 39.We may know from the passage that _. A. traveling to Sydney is boring B. Sydneys public transport is fast C. hotels in Manly are the cheapest in Sydney D. you can enjoy good views in C

10、ircular Quay 答案与解析D细节理解题。由第一段中的“Any trip to Sydney is an adventure .”可知A不正确;由第一段中的“. but it can be slow .”可知B不正确;由最后一段中的“. to Manly where you can find two major hotels on the beach with a number of smaller boutiques (时装店，精品店 ).”可知文章并没有提到Manly的宾馆是便宜还是贵，排除C;由第二段中的“This area is active and offers some o

11、f the best views you will ever get from a hotel room.”可知D项正确。 A. advertise the hotels in Sydney B. tell us how to choose a suitable hotel in Sydney C. show that Sydney is truly a heaven on earth D. describe Sydney after the 2000 Olympics 答案与解析B主旨大意题。第一段中的“. is so large an area that choosing a hotel

12、is something you need to do very carefully.”引出话题，后三段都是围绕找旅馆展开的。故答案为B。 B Long long ago, there lived two brothers in a village. Their parents died and left them a farm. The elder son took everything except for a very small piece of land, a cat and a dog. The younger son had to use the cat and the dog

13、to pull his plough (犁) because he did not have an ox (牛). They did not like this at all and cried out. Near the farm, there was a mountain called Stone Mountain. A demon (魔鬼) lived on this mountain and people who looked at it carefully could see his face. When the Demon of Stone Mountain heard the c

14、at and the dog crying out, he looked down. He thought a cat and a dog looked funny pulling a plough. He opened his mouth and laughed. The younger son heard the demons laughter. He looked up and saw inside the demons huge, open mouth, it was full of gold and silver. Quickly, he ran up the mountain an

15、d hurried inside the demons mouth. There, he collected a little of the gold and silver and then hurried out again. Now he could buy himself a house, a larger piece of land and an ox to pull his plough. His brother soon found out what had happened. He immediately got the cat and the dog and used them

16、 to pull his plough near Stone Mountain. Once again, the demon opened his mouth to laugh at the sight of a cat and a dog pulling a plough. Quickly, the elder brother ran into the demons mouth and began filling his bags with gold and silver. He was so busy that he forgot about the cat and the dog, an

17、d it was not long before the two animals lay down to rest. As soon as this happened, the Demon of Stone Mountain stopped laughing and closed his mouth. The elder brother was kept inside and was never seen again. 语篇解读本文是记叙文。文章通过讲述兄弟二人从魔鬼嘴里拿财宝的故事告诉我们：贪多必失。 41.The underlined word “They” in Paragraph 1

18、refers to “_”. A. the two brothers B. the oxen C. the cat and the dog D. the two brothers parents 答案与解析C代词指代题。由前一句可知，弟弟出于无奈，只能让猫和狗帮助他犁地。猫狗不喜欢这样，所以开始哭泣。第二段中的the cat and the dog crying out也是提示。 42.The elder brother used the cat and the dog to pull his plough to _. A. have some fun B. punish the two an

19、imals C. help his younger brother D. get treasure from the demon 答案与解析D细节理解题。根据第四段可知，哥哥知道了弟弟有钱的秘密，也开始用猫和狗犁地，好让山上的魔鬼也张开大嘴露出财宝。 A. The younger brother led a very poor life. B. The cat and the dog were eaten by the demon. C. The elder brother remained in the demons mouth. D. The demon helped the younge

20、r brother plough the field. 答案与解析C细节理解题。由文章末句The elder brother was kept inside and was never seen again可知，哥哥留在了魔鬼的嘴里。 44.According to the text, the elder brother _. A. wanted more than he needed B. was not good at escaping C. was stupid D. was lazy 答案与解析A推理判 断题。由第一段中的“The elder son took everything .

21、 a cat and a dog”和最后两段中的“began filling his bags with gold and silver”及“He was so busy that he forgot about the cat and the dog”可知，哥哥是一个贪得无厌的人。 45.What lesson can we draw from the story? A. No work, no money. B. Want all, lose all. C. Easy come, easy go. D. Little money, little care. 答案与解析B主旨大意题。贪心的哥

22、哥只顾拿财宝，在魔鬼的嘴里停留的时间过长，最后被关在了里面。这则故事告诉了我们贪多必失的道理。 C I sat at my seat waiting for the school paper to be passed around. I waited anxiously, knowing that once I received it I would know how good a writer I really am. When the paper arrived at my classroom, I nearly knocked down five of my classmates to

23、get to the first paper. With a school paper in my hands, I r eturned to my seat. About a month earlier, I had handed in one of, what I believed to be, my best stories. I named it Symbol of Success. The head of the English Department at my school, Professor Cullen had said that she would include some

24、 reviews of students stories in the latest school paper. Professor Cullen was known for her rough criticism. Impressing her was very hard but I wanted to be the first to do so. I sat at the edge of my seat as I read through the other story reviews. There wasnt one story that got more than three star

25、s. I became calm and wasnt anxious to know my review. It was long after that I heard someone shout out “Five stars?! Seriously!” from behind me. I turned around and saw the shocked expression of Genes face, “Peter, your story got five stars!” I couldnt believe what I was hearing. I turned my attenti

26、on back to my story and saw the five stars at the end of the review that I had not read yet. I looked through the review written by Professor Cullen. She wrote that I had a gift for story writing. I was proud that I achieved what I thought was impossible. For so long I believed I wasnt as good as I

27、thought I was and that my talent was not enough to cover up my lack of writing skills. But this review proved that I was truly a good writer and that there was a future ahead of me in the field of fiction writing. The review and the five stars meant the world to me. Those five stars became the symbo

28、l of my success. 46.How did the writer get the school paper? A. His teacher gave it to him first. B. The publisher sent it to him first. C. His friend helped him get the first one. D. He rushed ahead to get the first one by himself. 答案与解析D细节理解题。由第二段第一句可知D项正确。 A. She was very gentle to everyone. B. S

29、he seldom praised her students. C. She was very cold to her students. D. She was respected by her students. 答案与解析B推理判断题。由第二段倒数第二句可知， Professor Cullen是个严厉的人。故B项正确。 48.We can learn from this text that Peter _. A. had thought his story was better than those of others B. was always anxious to know the r

30、eview about him C. didnt know he got five stars until others told him D. looked through a few stories that had got four stars 答案与解析C推理判断题。由第三段可知， Peter直到别人告诉他，他才知道自己得了五星的评价。 49.What did Professor Cullen think of Peters story? A. She thought highly of it. B. She thought it was just soshy;so. C. She t

31、hought it was extremely bad. D. She doubte d if it was written by him. 答案与解析A推理判断题。由第三段第二句可知，没有人得到多于三星的评价，而Peter的作品得到了五星的评价，故可知Cullen教授对Peter的作品评价很高。 50.Why did the review and the five stars mean the world to Peter? A. Because they helped him learn writing skills. B. Because they made him happy for

32、some time. C. Because they helped him enter a key university. D. Because they made him see his writing talents. 答案与解析D推理判断题。由最后一段倒数第三句可知D项正确。 第三部分(共两节;满分35分) 第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 1Each year millions of students begin and end their school day with a school bus ride. While most arrive safely to their destinations each day, it is still necessary to have a knowledge of saf