高考英语冲刺押题系列阅读理解广告类时文报道类.docx

1、高考英语冲刺押题系列阅读理解广告类时文报道类2011年高考英语冲刺押题系列-阅读理解1、（南京市2011届高三第一次模拟考试） Nineteen-year-old Christopher Paolini has always loved adventure books. In fact, he plotted out his first book, Eragon, when he was just fifteen! Eragon is selling more copies than most of the Harry Potter books. A reporter from Whos Ne

2、ws talked to this young author about his books and how he ended up being one of the best-selling authors of all time! Reporter:_ Christopher Paolini(CP): I love fantasy. I love the sense of awe and wonder that you always get at the end of a great book or movie. Eragon was an attempt to express that.

3、 When I was about twelve, I read a book called Jeremy Thatcher, Dragon Hatcher. Its about a young boy who went into a mysterious shop and bought a dragon egg that ended up hatching. It stuck in my head. Eragon was an attempt to see what I could do with the idea myself. Reporter: Where else do you ge

4、t your ideas? CP: Im definitely influenced by authors who have a fairly inventive use of language, imaginative worlds and a sense of wonder-authors who write about things that other people dont. Reporter: What was the hardest thing about writing Eragon? CP: Probably the editing because I wasnt used

5、to it. It was a kind of shock doing it. But also I was having to learn a huge amount about grammar and commas and other things Id never paid much attention to before. Id say that editing and writing are pretty much equal in difficulty. My raw writing is a lot more professional now than it ever was b

6、efore because of everything I learned through the editing process. Reporter: How do you avoid becoming frustrated with the writing process? CP: Write about what you enjoy the most or what touches you the most; otherwise youll never be able to survive a book-length project. Reporter: Anything else yo

7、ud like to share with our readers? CP: Before I wrote Eragon, I spent an entire month plotting out the entire story so I wasnt writing blindly. That helps. I really poured my heart and soul into it. Its not just an adventure story: it is about Eragon trying to work out who we are, why we are here an

8、d how we can live honorably.（3)What does Paolini find as difficult as writing?APlotting out the story.BGrammar and commas.CThe editing process.DThe creative use of language.(4)Which of the following BEST indicates Paolini devoted himself completely to writing Eragon?AWrite about what you enjoy the m

9、ost or what touches you the most.BEragon was an attempt to see what I could do with the idea myself.CI spent an entire month plotting out the entire story.DI really poured my heart and soul into it.【解析】 19岁的 Christopher Paolini 一直喜欢历险故事，15岁时就构思了他的第一本书 Eragon，该书出版后的销量超过了大部分 Harry Potter 系列图书，本文再现了一位记

10、者对 Christopher 的采访。 (1)B 本题考查推理判断。根据 Christopher Paolini 对记者第一个问题的回答可知采访人询问的问题是“什么激发他创作了 Eragon 这部作品？”。故选B项。(2)B 本题考查代词指代。根据上下文内容可知 that 指代的是上句中提到的 the sense of awe and wonder。(3)C 本题考查细节理解。根据CP对记者第三个问题的回答 Id say that editing and writing are pretty much equal in difficulty 可知本题的答案是C。(4)D 本题考查细节理解。选项

11、A说明的是写作内容，B项说明的是创作作品的目的，C项说明的是写作之前的构思所花的时间，这三项都不能说明 Paolini 创作时的全身心投入，D项很显然符合题意。2、（南昌市2011年高三年级第一次模拟考试）Health, Wellness and the Politics of Food 9:00 a.m.9:45 a.m. Blue Tent Panelists(答问小组成员)：Jami Bernard, David Kamp, Marion Nestle and Peter Singer. Hosted by Denise Grady, science writer for The New

12、 York Times. How does what we eat not only affect our bodies, but also the world? The food and nutrition experts debate the role that the diet plays in both personal and global health, and present a look at food politics. Sports Writing：For the Love of the Game 9:50 a.m.-10:35 a.m. Blue Tent Panelis

13、ts：Christine Brennan, Ira Rosen, Joe Wallace and Joe Drape. Hosted by William C. Rhoden,nsports writer for The New York Times. Whether catching that key moment of victory or defeat, or covering breaking news, sports writers are anything but audience. Listen as some professionals discuss the special

14、experience in reporting of sports news. The Art of the Review 11:15 a.m.12:00 a.m. Green Tent Panelists：John Freeman, Barry Gewen, David Orr, Celia McGee and Jennifer Schuessler. Hosted by Sam Tanenhaus, editor for the Book Review of The New York Times. How much of an effect does the book review hav

15、e on book sales? Join this group of critics as they discuss the reality of book reviews and bestseller lists, and how they choose books for review. New York Writers,New York Stories 3:00 p.m.3:45 p.m. Green Tent Panelists：Cindy Adams,Richard Cohen, Ric Klass and Lauren Redniss.Hosted by Clyde Haberm

16、an, columnist(专栏作家)for the City Section of The New York Times. Join this inspiring group of New Yorkcentric writers as they talk about why New York is a gold mine of ideas for their work.（3)All the four activities above_.A. are about writingB. will last 45 minutes eachC. call be attended freelyD. wi

17、ll attract many readers(4)We can learn from the text that_.A. spots writers are a type of audienceB. The New York times is popularC. Denise Grady will discuss politicsD. book reviews may affect book sales【解析】从健康到体育，从书评到市区，纽约时报的作家和编辑协同有关人员举办了专题讲座，定能开阔你的眼界。 (1)B细节理解题。在四项活动中，只有B项的活动时间是在下午。(2)A细节理解题。根据第

18、三项活动中的Hosted by Sam Tanenhaus可知此人负责的是The Art of the Review。(3)B细节理解题。根据各项活动的时间安排可知文中的四项活动都各自持续45分钟。C项在文章中没有信息支持。(4)D推理判断题。根据第三项活动中的How much of an effect does the book review have on book sales? 可推断书评可能影响书的销售。3、（2011年安徽省“江南十校”高三联考） Museum of the Moving Image(MMI)(Monday Closed)As the best museum in N

19、ew York City and with a balance of hands-on(实际操作的)activities and information, its the rare bird that can entertain and educate people of different ages. Its a perfect destination for a family trip of a couple hours.ProsExcellent movie screenings. Easy subway access.ConsDifficult to reach by ear.New

20、York Hall of Science(NYHS)(Monday Closed)Being New York Citys only handson science and technology center, it is an interactive science museum focusing on its audience of children. It has the most hands-on exhibits in an NYC museum,and its a fun destination for ages 5 and up. Older folks might take g

21、reat interest in the NASA rockets outside the museum, but dont bother unless youve kids to keep you company.ProsCool interactive science exhibits, the rockets.ConsHard to reach by public transportation.Queens County Farm Museum(QCFM)(Year-round 7 days a week) It is an actual farm in New York City an

22、d home to animals your kids can feed and a yard full of a climbing plant whose fruit can be made into wine. Good chance to meet sheep, goats, pigs, chickens and cows! The animals are mostly readily accessible to visitors. And the museum sells feed for young hands willing to get licked by sheep and g

23、oats.ProsOutdoor fun.ConsExpensive festivals, long bus ride, no subway.Queens Museum of Art(QMA)(Monday and Tuesday Closed) Opened in 1972 to serve as a cultural center for the borough(行政区), it exhibits art by local and international artists. Its best exhibits are on the two Worlds Fairs. and of cou

24、rse,the Panorama of New York City, a gift, highly detailed diorama(透景画)of all five New York City boroughs.ProsThe Panorama, great gift shop. Easy subway access.ConsNot much for kids.(1)The least likely choice for 5-year-old Jack to make among the museums is_.A. MMI B. NYHS C. QMA D. QCFM(2)According

25、 to the text,which of the following is NOT true?A. All the museums mentioned above lie in New York City.B. No other museum in New York City is better than MMI.C. Lucky visitors can see grapes in one of the museums.D. NYHS has the most hands-on activities in America.(3)We can know from the text that_

26、.A. people can visit only one of the museums any time and any dayB. visitors can pay a visit to all the museums by subwayC. there is often a rare bird flying in the sky above MMID. the Panorama is, as a matter of fact, a great gift shop【解析】 这篇文章介绍了纽约市四个博物馆的特点、开放的时间、适合参观的对象以及各自的利与弊。 (1)C细节判断题。MMI中讲到p

27、eople of different ages，NYHS中提到focusing on its audience of children，QCFM中提到your kids can feed，由此可知A、B、D三项孩子都可以参观；由QMA中的Not much for kids可知孩子最不可能参观的就是C项。(2)D正误判断题。由第二则信息可知D项错在in America。应该是in New York City。(3)A推理判断题。根据四则信息提供的开放的时间可知，只有第三则信息中的博物馆(QCFM) Year-round 7 days a week是全年开放的，故A项正确。4、（2011年陕西一省

28、宝鸡市高三教学质量检测）Full Name: Cristiano Ronaldo Santos Averir, a world-famous football player. Age: 25Born in 1985Nationality: Portugal. Position: Winger（边锋） Shirt number: 7. Former club: Sporting Lisbon. Special move: first-rate stepover trick（交叉跨步动作）. Now he is being interviewed by a journalist from the

29、sports column of BBC. The following are part of their interview. Q: Are you the best winger in the world now, Cristiano? A: I11 try to be the best, but its not really for me to say! To be honest with you, I dont really compare myself to other wingers in football. I want to improve all the time, give

30、 100 percent and play to the best of my ability. I will carry on doing that until the end of my career. Q: Who is the most skillful player in the world? A: There are a lot of fantastic players who ere extremely talented, but different players have different strengths! Some are expert at dribbling （带

31、球） with ball, while others pass the ball very well instead. The players have different techniques. So its difficult to pick just one out. Q: Do you make sure your own tricks up, or do you copy other stars like Ronaldinho？ A: They are not inspired by other players they just come from me! Theyre something that Ive worked on in training sessions and in games for many years now. I try to work on them by myself and then they just come naturally to me in games！ Q