英语三级辅导2.docx

1、英语三级辅导2Get on/along very well/be on very good termsSomeone get on/along with someone elseMake progressHow is your project getting alongShare晒Noun + articleArticle + countableShift among nounsFrom countable to uncountableFrom uncountable to countableFrom countable to collectiveCountable: concrete, a

2、book, a car, a classroomUncountable: substance, water, oil; love, hatred Collective: groupWar is destructiveThe Chinese war against Japanese invasion is a just warFrom uncountable to countableColloquialA beer, two beersA coke, two cokesOne steak, two steaksFrom substance to the productPapersIronsQua

3、ntityHigh watersKindsChina National foods, oils and cereals Import and Export CorporationFrom abstract to concrete (mental activity)Indefinite article + adjective + uncountable A deep love/hatredClass/group/teamThere are altogether 32 teams participating in the World Cup final in South AfricaDuring

4、the final, the French team were doing very poorlysend to prisonGo to the prisonGo to schoolGo to the schoolGo to churchGo to the churchGo/send to (the) hospitalGo to the hospitalMake for the school/homeMake up a storyMake outJump across the crackHit the wall/ball/hit his headHeartbeatHave/take a loo

5、k atKeep an eye on: watchVocabulary: collocationMake senseMind: the process of thinking./the action of thinkingslip ones mindHead, brain, mindKeep/bear in mindMake up ones mind to do/that Precious: somethingPrecious/valuableIn case of: time/conditionDo not use the elevator/lift in case of fireIn the

6、 case (situation) of/that In the case that someone does not pay the due, he/she will not enjoy the privilege associated with club members any moreIn your case, will the rule still work?He did not catch his flight as a result of the traffic congestionHe rejected the proposal for reasons he would not

7、giveAs a result (of ): to introduce a causeWith the result of/that : to introduce the consequenceAs a result of his carelessness, the experiment failedHe was careless in (carrying out) the experiment, with the result of its failureAs a result/consequence of Be something of: (someone) knows a lot abo

8、ut somethingHe is something of a scientistHe is something of a pianistSomebody, nobodyHe is somebody (VIP)/nobody (small potato) in this companyDoubt: dont believeDoubt: affirmative, whether/if-clauseDoubt: negative, that-clauseI doubt whether/if he will comeI dont doubt that he will comeThere is no

9、 doubt that he will comeThere is some doubt as to whether he will comeWhether: nominal clause; adverbial clause of concessionWhether he will come or not, I dont careThe question is whether he will come or notWhether: to introduce infinitiveI dont know whether to stay or to goIf: introduce object cla

10、use; adverbial clause of conditionDoubt怀疑, think that something is not likelySuspect 怀疑, think that something possibly happens, that something is trueHe suspected that she was a spy working for the RussiansHe suspected that the bridge might have collapsedIt will be time beforeSome time will pass bef

11、ore：要过多少时间才能够It is/has been some time since: 有多少时间了He will have finished his study when you come back from abroadHe wont leave until you come backWe have covered three units since the beginning of this semesterWe had finished the task before he telephoned usIt has been/is three years since he began

12、to work in BJHe is happySo is sheShe is tooHe is not happyNeither/nor is sheShe is not either_ for a long time, he tried his best Having been illBeing illThough he was illHe was illIn their simple formTo do: futureDoing: simultaneousDone: finishedHaving gone over the paper again, he handed it inHe g

13、ot back his examination paper, feeling very much relaxedTesting pointsCluesVocabularyBeA, o, iWith the help/aid of得自于With the help ofAs a result ofAs a consequence of Catch/lose sight ofIn sightOut of sightSomeone catches sight of someone else/somethingSomething/someone is in sightEnough + to do Eno

14、ugh + for + nounShort of/lack ofMake/exert effortsTouch youA touching movieI am touched byEffect, achieve/completeEffect insurance/shipment/paymentEffect: consequenceAffect: produce an effectInfect: catch a disease from other patientsInfectious diseaseImpact: strong and big and suddenAffect: produci

15、ng some consequenceInfluence: gradually, and little by littleThe bad weather has affected the crops and then the pricesYour parents influenced you a lotThe financial crisis impacted almost everyone in this worldAnd, or, butNeither: 否定Either: 肯定Both: 肯定Both speak EnglishEither speaks EnglishEither or

16、Neither norSuperior/inferior to A is superior/inferior to bA is better/worse than bInferiorer/superiorerInferior/superiorMajor/minorSenior/juniorA junior clerkA senior cadre(be) of + abstract noun抽象名词 = adjective derived from the noun从这个名词派生出来的形容词Of significance = significantof importance = importan

17、t Of use = usefulOf value = valuableOf: 具有特征/特点的The teacher stressed again that the students should not _ any important details while retelling the storyAnything important, when it occurs/happens, will bring out the best and also the worst from/of a personLet out the dogCarefully, cautiouslySocial statusMarital statusThat is the best/first movie I have ever seenBuy someone something Buy something for someoneFind someone somethingFind something for someoneGive someone somethingGive something to someoneBring someone somethingBring something to someone