四级.docx

1、四级高频词汇：1.Accelerate 加速，增速v acceleraion (n) accelerating(adj)Accelerate the rate of economic growth 经济快速增长2.account账户，考虑（n）take sth into account把.考虑在内3.accustom使习惯（vt）be accustomed to4.adapt(vi)/adjust(vi) adapt to./be adapted to./adjust to.适应5.advocate宣扬（vt） 6.affluent富裕的（adj）affluence富裕（n） 7.annoy使

2、烦恼（vt）annoying令人烦恼的（adj）annoyance烦恼（n）annoyed颇为生气(adj) 8.assess评估（vt）assessment评估(n) 9.ascribe归咎（vt）asscribe.to.归咎于 10.assign指派，分配（vt）assignment作业(n) 11.assume假象，假定(vt)12.attain获得(vt) attain ones ideal 达到理想 13.attribute把.归因于(vt) attribute sth to.把.归咎于. 14.automatically自动地（adv） 16.boost提高，推动，使增长(vt)推

3、动，增长(n) boost the economy推动经济增长 booster支持者 17.brilliant光辉的（adj）brilliance(n) 18.collabourate合作(vi) collabourate with sb prehensive综合的（adj） 20.conscious有意识的（adj） be conscious of sth对.有意识 21.conserve保存，节省（vt）conserve energy保护能源 22.considerate考虑周到的(adj) 23.contribute贡献（vt）contribute.to.导致，贡献 24.conveni

4、ent方便的（adj）convenience方便 25.convey传达 26.cooperate合作cooperative合作的 27.coordinate合作 28.cultivate培养 29.derive出自，源于 derive from. 30.despair(vi)&(n)绝望 despair of 绝望 sb be in despair某人处于绝望中 31.disapprove不批准，不赞同(vt) disapproval不赞同(n) express strong disapproval 32.dismiss撤销，免职 be dismissed by ones company被公

5、司解雇33.distinguish辨别 distinguished突出的 34.distribute分配distribution分配 35.dominate支配，统治 male-dominated society男性主导社会 36.embarrass 使窘迫，使尴尬embarrassed使人尴尬embarrassment 沮丧 embarrassing令人尴尬 37.employ雇佣，使用in the employ of 受雇于employer雇主employee雇员employment雇佣 38.engage从事，订婚be engaged in sth从事. 39.enhance 加强 40

6、.enroll注册，使入会. enrollment(n) 41.evacuate撤走，疏散 42.evaluate评估，评价 43.excessive过度的 44.frustrate使沮丧，使灰心 frustration挫折frustrating令人沮丧的 45.genetic遗传的 46.guarantee保证 47.identify鉴别，验明 identify theft鉴别偷窃 48.immigrate(v)移民 immigrant(n)移民 immigration 49.implement实施 implementation 50.incline倾向 be inclined to do

7、sth 倾向于做某事 51.inferior(adj)下级，下等 be inferior to.比.低级 52.injure受伤 injured 受伤的injury(n)受伤 53.inquire询问 54.instinct(n)本能，直觉 human instinct 人类本能 55.integrate是结合integral一体的integration一体 as an integral whole作为一个整体 global economic integration 全球经济一体化 56.internship(n)实习 57.inverse(adj)倒转，反转 58.justify证明.正当

8、59.launch发射，展开 launch the spacecraft发射飞船 launch a movement发起一项运动 60.negative消极的 61.notify通知，告诉notification 62.obligation责任，义务legal obligation法律责任63.obstacle(n)障碍 64.optimistic乐观的 be optimistic about sth 对.乐观 65.originate 由.产生 originate from由.产生 66.overcome战胜，克服 overcome difficulties克服困难 67.phenomeno

9、n(n)现象 68.positive积极的 69.potential潜在的 70.preferable更好的 71.prevail压倒，胜过 prevailling流行的72.priority(n)优先 sth is the top priority优先考虑73.proceed(vi)进行，着手 74.prompt(vt)刺激，推动 prompt sb to do sth 75.proportion比例 proportional相应的，成比例的 76.pursue(vt)追求 pursuit(n)追求 pursue ones dream 77.qualify(vt)胜任，具有资格 qualif

10、ication资格，条件 qualified有资格的 qualify for sth使具有.资格 78.recommend推荐 79.reference(n)参考 80.remind(vt)提醒某人注意 be reminded of sth 81.relevant有关的，切题的 be relevant to.与.有关 relevance有关 irrelevant(adj)不相关，不切题 82.restore(vt)恢复 restore reputation恢复名誉 83.restrain(vt)遏制 be restrained to do sth 84.resume(n)简单 85.rever

11、se(vt)颠倒，反转 86.sacrifice(vt)牺牲 87.starvation(n)饿死 88.submit(vt)提交 submit sth to sb把.提交.某人 89.subsidy(n)津贴，补助 poride subsidy for sth为.提供津贴 90.superior高级的，高等的 be superior to.比.高级 91.survive(vt)幸免于 survive sth. 92.transmit(vt)传播 93.tropical热带的 94.undertake着手做，承担，保证 undertake sth从事. undertaking(n)事业，任务

12、95.vanish(vi)消失 96.vicitim(n)受害者 97.visiable可看见的 98.vision(vt)视力，眼力高频词组：at the thought of.一想到. 2.as a whole=in general就整体而论 3.at will随心所欲 4.(be) abundant in=be rich in=be well supplied with富于，富有 5.access （to）能接近，进入 6.by accident=by chance=accidently偶然地，意外 without accident=safely安全地 7.of ones own acc

13、ord=without being asked willingly=freely自愿地，主动地 8.in accord with与.一致 out of ones accord with同.不一致 9.with one accord=with everybody agreeing一致地 10.in accordance with=in agreement with依照，根据 11.on ones own account(为某人缘故，为某人自己利益)=at ones own risk(自行负责)=by oneself（依靠自己） 12.take.into account=consider把.考虑进

14、去 13.give sb an account of说明，解释 14.account for=give an explanation or reason for解释，说明 15.on account of=became of由于 16.on no account=in no case=for no reason绝不要（放于句首进行倒装） 17.accuse of=charge with=blame sb for sth=blame sth on sb=complain about指控，控告 18.be accustomed to=be in the habit of=be used to习惯于

15、 19.be accuained with=to have knowledge of=to have met socially熟悉 20.act on奉行，按照 act as扮演 act for代理 21.adapt oneself to=adjust oneself to使.适应于 22.adapt.for=make sth=suitable for a new need改编（以适应新需要）23.in addition to=as well as=besides=rather than除.之外 24.in addition=besides此外 25.adhere to=abide by=co

16、nform to=comly with=cling to=insist on=persist in=observe=opinion=belief粘附，坚持，遵循 26.adjacent=next to=close to毗邻，临近 27.adjust to=change slightly调节，适应 28.admit of=be capable of=leave room for .的可能，留有.余地 29.in advance=before in time预告，事先 30.to advantage有利 31.have an advantage over胜过 32.agree with赞同 agr

17、ee to同意33.take advantage of=make the best of=utilize=make use of=profit from=harness利用 34.in agreement (with)一致 35.ahead of在.之前 ahead of time提前 36.in the air不肯定，在谣传中 37.above all=especially=most important of all尤其是，最重要的是 38.in all=counting everyone or everything=altogether总共，总计 39.after all毕竟 not at

18、 all一点也不 all at once=suddenly突然 once and for all只此一次 above all最重要 frist of all首先 all in all大体上说 be all in累极了 all but几乎 40.allow for=take into consideration=take into account考虑，估计到 41.amount to=to be equal to总计 42.answer to=conform to适合 43.answer for=undertake responsibility for=be liable for=take ch

19、arge for对.负责 44.be anxious about=anxious for为.焦急不安 45.apologize to sb for sth为.道歉 46.appeal to sb for sth为.向.申请 apply for申请 apply to适用 48.approve of=consent to=be in favor of=favor=agree to=consider good=right赞成 49.arise from=be caused by由.引起 50.arrange for sb/sth to do sth安排做 51.arrive on到达 arrive

20、at到达（小） arrive in到达（大） 52.be ashamed of=feel ashame=guilt or sorrow because of sth done以.为羞耻 53.assure sb of sth=try to cause to believe or trust in sth向.保证 54.attach (to)=to fix=fasten=join系，结 55.make an attempt at doing sth=to do sth试图做 56.attend to=give ones attention=care and thought注意，照顾 57.att

21、end on/upon=wait upon=serve=look after侍候，照料 58.attitude to/toward对.态度 59.attribute.to.=to believe sth=to be the result of把.归因于 60.on the average=on average=on an average平均 61.(be) aware of=be conscious of=having knowledge or consciousness意识到，知道 62.at the back of=behind在.后面 63.in the back of在.后部（里） o

22、n the back of在.后部（外） be on ones back=be ill in bed卧病不起 64.at ones back=supporting or favoring sb支持，维护 have sb at ones back有.支持 65.turn ones back on sb=turn away from sb=in an impolite way不理睬 66.behind ones back背着某人 67.be based on/upon基于 68.on the basis of根据. 69.beat.at.在.运动项目打赢 70.begin with以.开始 to

23、begin with=first of all首先，第一 71.on behalf of=as the representative of以.名义 72.believe in=have faith or trust in=consider sth/sb to be true相信，依赖，信仰 73.benefit from受益 74.for the benefit of为了.利益 75.for the better好转 76.get the better of=defeat sb打败，胜过 77.by birth在出生上 at birth在出生时 give birth to出生 78.blame

24、 sb for sth因.责备某人 blame sth on sb把.推.身上 79.in blossom开花 be in blossom开花（状态） come into blossom开花（动作） 80.on board到船上，在船上 81.boast of (or about)吹嘘 82.out of breath喘不过气来 83.in brief=in as few words as possible简言之 84.in bulk成批的 85.take the floor起立发誓 86.on business出差办事 87.last but one倒数第二 88.be busy with

25、sth忙于某事 be busy doing sth忙于做某事 89.but for=without(虚拟语气)要不是 90.buy sth for money用.钱买. 91.be capable of.能够，有能力 be capable of being+过分 是能够被. 92.in any case=for love or money=at any rate=at any price=at any cost=whatever happens=anyhow无论如何 93.in case=for fear that万一 94.in case of=in the event of如果，万一 in

26、 the case of至于，就.而言 95.in no case绝不（放句首倒装） 96.be cautious of谨防 97.center ones attention on=focus ones attention on把某人注意力集中在.上 98.be certain of=be sure of有把握，一定 99.for certain of=for sure肯定 100.by chance=accidently=by accident偶然完型填空重要词组：with the help of在.帮助下 under the leadership/care of在.领导/关心下 2.be

27、strict with sb对.要求严格 be strict with sth对.事严格 3.at present=at the present time目前 for the present暂时 4.in the sun/sunshine在阳光下 under the sun在世界上 5.lie in位于.之内 lie on同.邻接 lie to位于.之外 6.at least至少 in the least丝毫 7.by name名叫 in the name of以.名义 8.in the air在空中 on the air直播9.on the corner在角落上（外） at the corn

28、er在拐角（外） in the corner在角落里（内） 10.in the way挡路，用.方法 in a way在某种程度上 get ones own way to do随心所欲 come this way这边走 give way让步，屈服 lost ones way迷路 by the way顺便说一下 on ones way to.在去.路上 11.judge by/from根据.判断 judge for oneself由自己来判断 12.at the end (of)在.结束时 at the begining of在.开始时 at the back of在.背后，支持 at the

29、age of在.年龄 at the foot of在.脚下 at the bottom of在.底部 at the top of在.顶上 at/on the edge of.在.边上 13.in the course of在.过程中 in the eyes of在.看来 in the face of面对，尽管，纵使 in the middle of在.中间 in the end=at last=finally最后 14.on the eve of在.前夕 on the side of在.一边 15.after a time=after some time过一段时间后 for a time=fo

30、r some time有一段时间 16.behind time迟到，过期 behind the times落在时代后面 17.at no time决于 in no time立即，马上 18.at one time=once time曾经 at a time=each time每次 at tiems=sometimes有时 at all times经常，一直，始终 at the same time同时 at the time在.时候 by the time到.时候 19.for a moment一会儿 for the moment暂时 at the moment当时 the moment/min

31、ute/instance正当，一刹那 20.once or twice一两次 more than once不止一次once more重新，又 once upon a time从前 once in a while偶尔break: break away from逃离 break down破坏，分解，出故障 break in闯进，打断 break into强行闯入 break out爆发，发生（疾病等） break the law违反法律 break the recore破纪录 break ones promise失言 break up解散，开垦，分开catch: be caught doing被发

32、现做. be caught in the rain淋雨 catch a bus/train赶汽车/火车 catch a cold伤风，感冒 catch ones word听懂某人的话 catch sight of发现，瞥见 catch up with追上，赶上come: come across偶然发现，想起，越过 come along一道来，陪伴，进步 come at达到，求得 come back回来，恢复 come down倒下，降落 come from来源于 come in进来，获名次 come into being发生，产生，形成 come into power开始执政，当权 come into use开始使用 come on上演，开始，发展，登台，（问题）被提出 come to know开始了解到 come out传出，出版，褪色 come to苏醒，复原，归结于 come to and end终止，结束 come true实现 come up走近，