四级.docx

四级.docx

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四级

高频词汇：

1.Accelerate加速，增速vacceleraion（n）accelerating（adj）

Acceleratetherateofeconomicgrowth经济快速增长2.account账户，考虑（n）takesthintoaccount把....考虑在内

3.accustom使习惯（vt）beaccustomedto

4.adapt（vi）/adjust（vi）adaptto.../beadaptedto.../adjustto...适应

5.advocate宣扬（vt）6.affluent富裕的（adj）affluence富裕（n）7.annoy使烦恼（vt）annoying令人烦恼的（adj）annoyance烦恼（n）annoyed颇为生气（adj）8.assess评估（vt）assessment评估（n）9.ascribe归咎（vt）asscribe...to...归咎于10.assign指派，分配（vt）assignment作业（n）11.assume假象，假定（vt）

12.attain获得（vt）attainone’sideal达到理想13.attribute把...归因于（vt）attributesthto...把...归咎于...14.automatically自动地（adv）16.boost提高，推动，使增长（vt）推动，增长（n）boosttheeconomy推动经济增长booster支持者17.brilliant光辉的（adj）brilliance（n）18.collabourate合作（vi）collabouratewithsbprehensive综合的（adj）20.conscious有意识的（adj）beconsciousofsth对...有意识21.conserve保存，节省（vt）conserveenergy保护能源22.considerate考虑周到的（adj）23.contribute贡献（vt）contribute...to...导致，贡献24.convenient方便的（adj）convenience方便25.convey传达26.cooperate合作cooperative合作的27.coordinate合作28.cultivate培养29.derive出自，源于derivefrom...30.despair（vi）&（n）绝望despairof绝望sbbeindespair某人处于绝望中31.disapprove不批准，不赞同（vt）disapproval不赞同（n）expressstrongdisapproval32.dismiss撤销，免职bedismissedbyone’scompany被公司解雇33.distinguish辨别distinguished突出的34.distribute分配distribution分配35.dominate支配，统治male-dominatedsociety男性主导社会36.embarrass使窘迫，使尴尬embarrassed使人尴尬embarrassment沮丧embarrassing令人尴尬37.employ雇佣，使用intheemployof受雇于employer雇主employee雇员employment雇佣38.engage从事，订婚beengagedinsth从事...39.enhance加强40.enroll注册，使入会...enrollment（n）41.evacuate撤走，疏散42.evaluate评估，评价43.excessive过度的44.frustrate使沮丧，使灰心frustration挫折frustrating令人沮丧的45.genetic遗传的46.guarantee保证47.identify鉴别，验明identifytheft鉴别偷窃48.immigrate（v）移民immigrant（n）移民immigration49.implement实施implementation50.incline倾向beinclinedtodosth倾向于做某事51.inferior（adj）下级，下等beinferiorto...比...低级52.injure受伤injured受伤的injury（n）受伤53.inquire询问54.instinct（n）本能，直觉humaninstinct人类本能55.integrate是结合integral一体的integration一体asanintegralwhole作为一个整体globaleconomicintegration全球经济一体化56.internship（n）实习57.inverse（adj）倒转，反转58.justify证明...正当59.launch发射，展开launchthespacecraft发射飞船launchamovement发起一项运动60.negative消极的61.notify通知，告诉notification62.obligation责任，义务legalobligation法律责任63.obstacle（n）障碍64.optimistic乐观的beoptimisticaboutsth对...乐观65.originate由...产生originatefrom由...产生66.overcome战胜，克服overcomedifficulties克服困难67.phenomenon（n）现象68.positive积极的69.potential潜在的70.preferable更好的71.prevail压倒，胜过prevailling流行的72.priority（n）优先sthisthetoppriority优先考虑73.proceed（vi）进行，着手74.prompt（vt）刺激，推动promptsbtodosth75.proportion比例proportional相应的，成比例的76.pursue（vt）追求pursuit（n）追求pursueone’sdream77.qualify（vt）胜任，具有资格qualification资格，条件qualified有资格的qualifyforsth使具有...资格78.recommend推荐79.reference（n）参考80.remind（vt）提醒某人注意beremindedofsth81.relevant有关的，切题的berelevantto...与...有关relevance有关irrelevant（adj）不相关，不切题82.restore（vt）恢复restorereputation恢复名誉83.restrain（vt）遏制berestrainedtodosth84.resume（n）简单85.reverse（vt）颠倒，反转86.sacrifice（vt）牺牲87.starvation（n）饿死88.submit（vt）提交submitsthtosb把...提交...某人89.subsidy（n）津贴，补助poridesubsidyforsth为...提供津贴90.superior高级的，高等的besuperiorto...比...高级91.survive（vt）幸免于survivesth...92.transmit（vt）传播93.tropical热带的94.undertake着手做，承担，保证undertakesth从事...undertaking（n）事业，任务95.vanish（vi）消失96.vicitim（n）受害者97.visiable可看见的98.vision（vt）视力，眼力

高频词组：

atthethoughtof...一想到...2.asawhole=ingeneral就整体而论3.atwill随心所欲4.（be）abundantin=berichin=bewellsuppliedwith富于，富有5.access（to）能接近，进入6.byaccident=bychance=accidently偶然地，意外withoutaccident=safely安全地7.ofone’sownaccord=withoutbeingaskedwillingly=freely自愿地，主动地8.inaccordwith与...一致outofone’saccordwith同...不一致9.withoneaccord=witheverybodyagreeing一致地10.inaccordancewith=inagreementwith依照，根据11.onone’sownaccount（为某人缘故，为某人自己利益）=atone’sownrisk（自行负责）=byoneself（依靠自己）12.take...intoaccount=consider把...考虑进去13.givesbanaccountof说明，解释14.accountfor=giveanexplanationorreasonfor解释，说明15.onaccountof=becameof由于16.onnoaccount=innocase=fornoreason绝不要（放于句首进行倒装）17.accuseof=chargewith=blamesbforsth=blamesthonsb=complainabout指控，控告18.beaccustomedto=beinthehabitof=beusedto习惯于19.beaccuainedwith=tohaveknowledgeof=tohavemetsocially熟悉20.acton奉行，按照actas扮演actfor代理21.adaptoneselfto=adjustoneselfto使...适应于22.adapt...for=makesth=suitableforanewneed改编（以适应新需要）23.inadditionto=aswellas=besides=ratherthan除...之外24.inaddition=besides此外25.adhereto=abideby=conformto=comlywith=clingto=insiston=persistin=observe=opinion=belief粘附，坚持，遵循26.adjacent=nextto=closeto毗邻，临近27.adjustto=changeslightly调节，适应28.admitof=becapableof=leaveroomfor...的可能，留有...余地29.inadvance=beforeintime预告，事先30.toadvantage有利31.haveanadvantageover胜过32.agreewith赞同agreeto同意33.takeadvantageof=makethebestof=utilize=makeuseof=profitfrom=harness利用34.inagreement（with）一致35.aheadof在...之前aheadoftime提前36.intheair不肯定，在谣传中37.aboveall=especially=mostimportantofall尤其是，最重要的是38.inall=countingeveryoneoreverything=altogether总共，总计39.afterall毕竟notatall一点也不allatonce=suddenly突然onceandforall只此一次aboveall最重要fristofall首先allinall大体上说beallin累极了allbut几乎40.allowfor=takeintoconsideration=takeintoaccount考虑，估计到41.amountto=tobeequalto总计42.answerto=conformto适合43.answerfor=undertakeresponsibilityfor=beliablefor=takechargefor对...负责44.beanxiousabout=anxiousfor为...焦急不安45.apologizetosbforsth为...道歉46.appealtosbforsth为...向...申请applyfor申请applyto适用48.approveof=consentto=beinfavorof=favor=agreeto=considergood=right赞成49.arisefrom=becausedby由...引起50.arrangeforsb/sthtodosth安排做51.arriveon到达arriveat到达（小）arrivein到达（大）52.beashamedof=feelashame=guiltorsorrowbecauseofsthdone以...为羞耻53.assuresbofsth=trytocausetobelieveortrustinsth向...保证54.attach（to）=tofix=fasten=join系，结55.makeanattemptatdoingsth=todosth试图做56.attendto=giveone’sattention=careandthought注意，照顾57.attendon/upon=waitupon=serve=lookafter侍候，照料58.attitudeto/toward对...态度59.attribute...to...=tobelievesth=tobetheresultof把...归因于60.ontheaverage=onaverage=onanaverage平均61.（be）awareof=beconsciousof=havingknowledgeorconsciousness意识到，知道62.atthebackof=behind在...后面63.inthebackof在...后部（里）onthebackof在...后部（外）beonone’sback=beillinbed卧病不起64.atone’sback=supportingorfavoringsb支持，维护havesbatone’sback有...支持65.turnone’sbackonsb=turnawayfromsb=inanimpoliteway不理睬66.behindone’sback背着某人67.bebasedon/upon基于68.onthebasisof根据...69.beat...at...在...运动项目打赢70.beginwith以...开始tobeginwith=firstofall首先，第一71.onbehalfof=astherepresentativeof以...名义72.believein=havefaithortrustin=considersth/sbtobetrue相信，依赖，信仰73.benefitfrom受益74.forthebenefitof为了...利益75.forthebetter好转76.getthebetterof=defeatsb打败，胜过77.bybirth在出生上atbirth在出生时givebirthto出生78.blamesbforsth因...责备某人blamesthonsb把...推...身上79.inblossom开花beinblossom开花（状态）comeintoblossom开花（动作）80.onboard到船上，在船上81.boastof（orabout）吹嘘82.outofbreath喘不过气来83.inbrief=inasfewwordsaspossible简言之84.inbulk成批的85.takethefloor起立发誓86.onbusiness出差办事87.lastbutone倒数第二88.bebusywithsth忙于某事bebusydoingsth忙于做某事89.butfor=without（虚拟语气）要不是90.buysthformoney用...钱买...91.becapableof...能够，有能力becapableofbeing+过分是能够被...92.inanycase=forloveormoney=atanyrate=atanyprice=atanycost=whateverhappens=anyhow无论如何93.incase=forfearthat万一94.incaseof=intheeventof如果，万一inthecaseof至于，就...而言95.innocase绝不（放句首倒装）96.becautiousof谨防97.centerone’sattentionon=focusone’sattentionon把某人注意力集中在...上98.becertainof=besureof有把握，一定99.forcertainof=forsure肯定100.bychance=accidently=byaccident偶然

完型填空重要词组：

withthehelpof在...帮助下undertheleadership/careof在...领导/关心下2.bestrictwithsb对...要求严格bestrictwithsth对...事严格3.atpresent=atthepresenttime目前forthepresent暂时4.inthesun/sunshine在阳光下underthesun在世界上5.liein位于...之内lieon同...邻接lieto位于...之外6.atleast至少intheleast丝毫7.byname名叫inthenameof以...名义8.intheair在空中ontheair直播9.onthecorner在角落上（外）atthecorner在拐角（外）inthecorner在角落里（内）10.intheway挡路，用...方法inaway在某种程度上getone’sownwaytodo随心所欲comethisway这边走giveway让步，屈服lostone’sway迷路bytheway顺便说一下onone’swayto...在去...路上11.judgeby/from根据...判断judgeforoneself由自己来判断12.attheend（of）在...结束时atthebeginingof在...开始时atthebackof在...背后，支持attheageof在...年龄atthefootof在...脚下atthebottomof在...底部atthetopof在...顶上at/ontheedgeof...在...边上13.inthecourseof在...过程中intheeyesof在...看来inthefaceof面对，尽管，纵使inthemiddleof在...中间intheend=atlast=finally最后14.ontheeveof在...前夕onthesideof在...一边15.afteratime=aftersometime过一段时间后foratime=forsometime有一段时间16.behindtime迟到，过期behindthetimes落在时代后面17.atnotime决于innotime立即，马上18.atonetime=oncetime曾经atatime=eachtime每次attiems=sometimes有时atalltimes经常，一直，始终atthesametime同时atthetime在...时候bythetime到...时候19.foramoment一会儿forthemoment暂时atthemoment当时themoment/minute/instance正当，一刹那20.onceortwice一两次morethanonce不止一次oncemore重新，又onceuponatime从前onceinawhile偶尔

break:

breakawayfrom逃离breakdown破坏，分解，出故障breakin闯进，打断breakinto强行闯入breakout爆发，发生（疾病等）breakthelaw违反法律breaktherecore破纪录breakone’spromise失言breakup解散，开垦，分开

catch:

becaughtdoing被发现做...becaughtintherain淋雨catchabus/train赶汽车/火车catchacold伤风，感冒catchone’sword听懂某人的话catchsightof发现，瞥见catchupwith追上，赶上

come:

comeacross偶然发现，想起，越过comealong一道来，陪伴，进步comeat达到，求得comeback回来，恢复comedown倒下，降落comefrom来源于comein进来，获名次comeintobeing发生，产生，形成comeintopower开始执政，当权comeintouse开始使用comeon上演，开始，发展，登台，（问题）被提出cometoknow开始了解到comeout传出，出版，褪色cometo苏醒，复原，归结于cometoandend终止，结束cometrue实现comeup走近，