天津高考英语真题.docx

1、天津高考英语真题英语-天津卷2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语笔试第I卷第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节:单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例：Stand over there_ youll be able to see it better.A.Or B. and C. but D. while1.-Was nt Joa n supposed to be here by now?-_, She will be here in about twenty minutes.A. All righ

2、t B. Don t worry C. No wo nder D. Enjoy yourself2.Kate, sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work inAustralia.A. Whom B. that C. Whose D. her3.At first Robert would nt let his daughter go divi ng, but eve ntually he as shewas so con fide nt about her skills.A. gave in B.

3、dressed up C. broke in D. turned up4. lets not pick these peachesu ntil this weeken they get sweet eno ugh to beeate n.A. ever since B. as if C. even though D. so that5.-Im moving in a few days and I won der if you could help.- Just let me know whe n, and ril be there.A. You bet B. It depends C. For

4、get it D. No kidding6.The that there is life on other pla nets in the uni verse has always in spiredscie ntists to explore the outer space.A. Advice B. order C. possibility D. invitation7.I need a new passport so I will have to have my photograph_.A. Taking B. taken C. being taken D. take8.It took h

5、im a long time to the skills he needed to become a good dancer.A. Display B. acquire C. teach D. test9.The gold medal will be awarded to wins the first place in the bicycle race.A. Whomever B. wherever C. whoever D. whatever10.I cant find my purse. I it in the supermarket yesterday, but rm not sure.

6、A. should leave B. must have left C. might leave D. could have left11.Bob thought he could nt go to the party because he had to write a report, but hewen .A. at first B. after all C. above all D. at ran dom12.I did n t mean anything but the ice cream looked so good that I could nt helpit.A. to cat:

7、to try B. eating: trying C. eating, to try D. to eat; trying13. My washing machin this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.A. was repaired B. is repaired C. is being repaired D. has been repaired14.It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house we saw Lily in thepasse nger seat.A.Wh

8、ich B. that C. whe n D. where15.If we the flight yesterday, we would be enjoying our holiday on the beachnow.A.had caught B. caught C. have caught D. would catch第二节：完形填空(共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 1635各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。No one is born a winner. People make themselves into wi nners by

9、 their own 16.I lear ned this less on from a(n) 17 many years ago. I took the head _18 _ job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a weak football program.It was a tradition for the schools old team to play against the 19 team at the end of spri ng practice. The old team had no

10、coach, and they did nt eve n practice to 20 the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to my disappo in tme nt we were defeated. I could nt_21 I had got into such a situation. Thinking hard about it, I came to 22 that my team might not be the nu

11、mber one team in Georgia, but they were 23 me. I had to change my 24 about their ability and pote ntial.I started doing anything I could to help them build a little 25 .Most important, I began to treat them like 26 . That summer, when the other teams enjoyed their.27 , we met every day and公 pass ing

12、 and kick ing the football.Six mon ths after sufferi ng our .29 on the spri ng practice field, we won our first game and our sec ond, and con ti nued to_30 .Fin ally, we faced the nu mber one team in the state. I felt that it would be a_31 for us eve n if we lost the game. But that was nt what happe

13、 ned. My boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me one of the greatest32 of my life !From the experience I learned a lot about how the attitude of the leader can 33the members of a team .In stead of see ing my boys as losers, I pushed and 34 them. I helped them to see themselves 35, and they bui

14、lt themselves into winnersWinners are made ,not born.16.A. luck B. tests C. efforts D. nature17.A .experiment B. experience C. visit D. show18. A. operating B. editing C. consulting D. coaching19.A. successful B. excellent C. strong D. new20.A. cheer for B. prepare for C. help with D. finish with21.

15、A. believe B. agree C. describe D. regret22.A. realize B. claim C. permit D. dema nd23. A. reacting to B. looking for C. depending on D. caring about24.A. decision B. attitude C. conclusion D. intention25.A. pride B. culture C. fortune D. relationship26.A. leaders B. partners C. winners D. learners2

16、7.A. reward B. vacations C. health D. honor28.A. risked B. missed C. considered D. practiced29 A. defeat B. decline C. accident D. mistake 30 A. relax B. Improve31 A. shame B. burdenB.serve C. interest D. offers 34 A. encouraged B. observed C. protected D. impressed 35 A. honestly B. individually C.

17、 calmly D. differently第二部分：阅读理解（共 20 小题：每小题 2.5分，满分 50分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFire Prevention InformationThe University of Adelaide employs a full -time staff fire prevention professi on als. They in spect all campus build ings and test and maintain all spri nkie喷 水灭火装置）systems fire

18、alarms, and fire extinguishers （灭火器）, They also provide educational programs on fire safety in the residence halls. Whenever you move to a new area, you should locate the fire alarm pull stations and the two exits nearest your room.Fire AlarmsThe floors of all campus buildings are equipped with manu

19、（al 手动的） fire alarm systems which include fire alarm pull stations and pipes. Most are also equipped with automatic fire alarm systems consisting of heat detectors, smoke detectors andsprinklers. For your safety, never tamper with （胡乱摆弄） these systems. False areillegal and may lead to imprisonment.F

20、ire DrillsA fire drill will be conducted in your residence hall every semester. During a fire drill ,please do the following：Take your room key and ID, close and lock the door to your room.Exit immediately from the nearest emergency exi；t do not use a lift.Moct outside of your residence hall and wai

21、t for further instructions.Fire ExtinguishersFire extinguishers are located on each floor and in each apartment. Use a fire extinguisher only if you have been trained to do so. Irresponsible use of a fire extinguisher can create a dangerous situation for other residents and could result in damage to

22、 personal property. Misuse of a fire extinguisher will result in fines.Smoke DetectorA smoke detector is on the ceiling in your room. Some buildings also have heat detectors on the ceilings. Do the following to ensure the safe operation of your smoke detector:If your smoke detector is work ing prope

23、rly, the red light should be on. If the red light is not blinking （闪动） , contact residence hall staff immediately.Do not cover or block your smoke detector in any way.If a smoke detector sets off an alarm and there is no fire or smoke. inform your hall staff.36 What is the main duty of the fire prev

24、ention professionals?A.To provide part-time jobs for students.B.To lead the students to the nearest exits.C.To check and maintain fire prevention equipment.D.To train teachers to be fire prevention professionals.37 What do the automatic fire alarm systems includ？eA.Pipes and smoke detectors.B.Smoke

25、detectors and sprinklers.C.Fire alarm Pull stations and pipes.D.Sprinklers and fire alarm pull stations.38 In a fire drill, the students shouldA.rush quickly to a liftB.gather at the nearest exitC.shut the door and leave at onceD.wait for instructions in the hall39 What do we know about the use of f

26、ire extinguishers?A.Using them wrongly results in punishment.B.Irresponsible use of them can damage themC.Improper use of them can destroy the apartmentD. Using them without a trainer present is forbidden40. To ensure the safe operation of the smoke detector, one shouldA.con tact the hall staff regu

27、larlyB.cover the things that bur n easilyC.start the smoke detector in a fireD.make certain the red light is workingBWhe n I was 17, I read a magaz ine article about a museum called the McNay, once the home of a watercolorist named Marian McNay. She had requested the community to turn it into a muse

28、um upon her death. On a sunny Saturday, Sally and I drove over to the museum. She asked, Do you have the address? No, but ril recognize it, there was a picture in the magazine.“ Oh, stop. There it ! ”The museum was free. We entered, excited. A group of people sitting in the hall stopped talk ing and

29、 stared at us.May I help you? a man asked. No, I said. “were fine. ” Tour guides got onmy nerves. What if they talked a long time about a painting you weren that interested in? Sally had gone upstairs. The people in the hall seemed very nosy爱窥 探的）,keeping their eyes on me with curiosity. What was th

30、eir problem? I saw some nice sculptures in one room. Sudde nly I sen sed a man sta nding beh ind me. where do you think you are? he asked. I turned sharply. The McNay Art Museum!” He smiled, shaking his head. Sorry, the McNay is on New Braunfels Street. whats this place? I asked, still co nfused. We

31、ll, it s our home. 震颤 Myriaeedt tolted（the staircase and called out, “ Sally! Come dow n immediately!“Theres some really good stuff （艺术作品）up there. She stepped down,8 / 21looking confused. I pushed her toward the front door, waving at the family, saying, Sorry, please forgive us, you have a really n

32、ice place. Outside, when I told Sally what happened, she covered her mouth, laughing She couldnt believe how long they let us look around without saying anything.The real McNay was splendid, but we felt nervous the whole time we were there. Van Gogh, Picasso. This time, we stayed together, in case anything else unusual happened.Thirty years later, a woman approached me