1、完整版八年级下册英语阅读理解与完形填空. 阅读理解:(A)Dreams may be more important than sleep. Some people dont need much sleep. B ut we all need to dream, scientists say.Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several dreams each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in color. Some
2、 dreams are li ke old films. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer i s worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They could have been th inking about their work all day. These tho
3、ughts can carry over into dreams.Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we cant reme mber the dream. Dreams can disappear quickly from memory.Too much dreaming can be harmful. The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at working when we dream. That is why we
4、may have a long sleep and st ill wake up tired.1.It may be less important to sleep than to .A.think B. dream C. work D. study2.Dreams and films are usually .A.very long B. in color C. about work D. very sad3.The people often dream about their work because .A.they are tired in the daytimeB.they are n
5、ot interested in their workC.they may be thinking about their work at allD.they have too much work to do4.The main idea of the story is that .A.people need to dreamB.people like to sleepC.dreams are like filmsD.we always remember dreams5.The title for the story could be .A.Terrible dreamsB.The longe
6、st sleepC.MemoryD.Dreams(B)All around the world, people drink tea. But tea does not mean thesame thing to everyone. In different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea.In China, for example, tea is always served when people get together. The Chinese drink it at any time of the
7、 day at homes or in teahouses. They prefer their tea plain, with nothing else in it.Tea is also important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called a tea ceremony. It is very old and full of meaning. Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a spec
8、ial room for it in Japanese homes.Another tea-drinking country is England. In England, the late afternoon is “teatime”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. They also eat cakes, cookies and little sandwiches at teatime.In t
9、he United States people drink tea mostly for breakfast after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. Tea bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapots. In summer, many Americans drink cold tea“iced tea”. Sometimes they drink iced tea from cans, like soda.( ) 1. The passage i
10、s about . Awhy tea is importantBthe teatime in England Cdifferent ways of drinking tea DChinese tea( ) 2. Tea is popular . Aall around the worldBonly in the United StatesConly in English-speaking countries. ( ) 3. The Chinese drink tea .A.for breakfastB.at any tie only if they want to drinkC.only in
11、 teahousesD.in a special ceremony( ) 4. The English like to . Adrink their tea in a special roomB.have tea with dinnerC.eat cakes and cookies with their teaD.drink their tea plain( ) 5. Iced tea is popular .A.in winterB.in EnglandC.for breakfastD.in the United StatesCThe best way of learninga langua
12、ge is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes youll get yourwords mixed up(混合) and people wont understand you. Sometimes people willsay things too quickly and you couldnt understand them. But if you sense of humor ( 幽 默 感 ), you can always have
13、 a good laugh at the mistakes. Its betterfor people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they dont understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is :” Dont be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”( )1. The writer thinks th
14、at the best way for you to learn a language is A. writing it B. using it C. listening D. learning grammar ( )2. What should you do in learning English?A. Be careful not to make any mistakes B. Write as quickly as you canC. Speak English as much as you can D. Laugh more often ( )3. When people laugh
15、at your mistakes, you should A. not care B. be happy C. feel worried D. be unhappy ( )4. When you make s mistake, you should A. keep quiet B. get angry C. be kind D. keep your sense of humor( )5. The story tells us :“ ”.A.Only foolish(愚蠢) people make mistakesB.Few people make mistakesC.People never
16、make mistakesD.There is no one who doesnt make mistakesDOnce an old man went to see a doctor. The doctor looked him over carefullyand said,“ Medicine wont help you. You must have a good rest. Go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar( 雪 茄 烟 ) a day. Go to the country place for a mo
17、nth.”After a month the man came to the doctor again,“ How are you?” said thedoctor. “ Im glad to see you again. You look much younger” “Oh, doctor! I feel quite well now,” said the man “ I had a good rest. I went to bed early, drank a lot of milk and walk a lot. Your advice certainly helped me, but
18、that you told me to smoke one cigar a day almost killed me first.”( )1. The doctor told the man A. to go to bed early B. to drink milk C. to walk a lot D. all above ( )2. Which of the following sentences is true?A.The doctor told the man to visit a beautiful city of the country for a month.B.The doc
19、tor didnt tell him what to do.C.After a month, the old man felt better.D.The old man was younger than before after a month. ( )3. The doctors words were for the old mans health.A. useless B. good C. well oreC. to help him D. to start smoking( )4. From what the old man said at last, we think A.one ci
20、gar a day was really helpful to himB.one cigar a day was better than beforeC.he didnt understand the doctors adviceD.smoking made him feel better than before一完形填空(10 分):When Mr Smith retired( 退 休 ), he bought a small 1 in a village near the sea.He2 it and hoped to live a quiet life in this house.But
21、 to his great surprise, many tourists came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most 3 building in the village. From morning to night there were 4 outside the house. They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and 5 of them even went into Mr Smiths garden. This was too much f
22、or Mr Smith. He decided to ask the visitors to 6 . So he put a notice on the window. The notice said, “If you want 7 your curiosity(好奇心),come in and look round. Price: twenty dollars.” Mr Smith was sure that the visitors would 8 coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr Smith had
23、to 9 every day showing themaround his house.“I came here to 10 not to work as a guide( 导 游 ),”he said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away.( )1.A. garden B. shop C. house D. school( )2. A. liked B. hated C. sold D. built( )3. A. big B. interesting C. small D. clean( )4. A. children
24、B. students C. parents D. tourists( )5. A. no B. none C. many D. much( )6. A. come B. leave C. stay D. play()7. A. to satisfy)8. A. go onB. satisfyB. stopC. to satisfying D. satisfyingC. continue D. not()9. A. takeB. costC. spend D. pay()10. A. playB. workC. watch D. retire二完形填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 1
25、0 分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在 31-40 题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. Then he went to his 31 and told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I 32 him.”The grandfather said, “ 33 me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I too, sometimes hat
26、ed others for what they did. ”As the boy 34 carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is 35 and kind. He gets on well 36 everything around him. But 37 is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time,
27、 and for no reason. He cant think carefully 38 he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control(控制) me. ”The boy looked into his grandfathers 39 and asked, “ 40 tiger alwayscontrols you, Grandfather?”The old man said slowly and seriously
28、, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom(很少) get angry now. ”( )11. A. mother B. father C. teacher D. grandfather( )12. A. love B. hate C. know D. enjoy()13. A. Make B. Help C. Let D. Ask( )14. A. saw B. felt C. talked D.listened()15. A. good)1
29、6. A. at)17. A. otherB. badB. onB. othersC. lazyC. withC. anotherD.D. aboutD. thequietother(()18. A. because) 19. A. eyes) 20. A. WhoB.thoughB. earsB. WhichC.beforeC. noseC. WhereD. butD. mouthD.When三完形填空(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)根据短文内容,在短文后面的四个选项中选择一个可以填入相应空格内的正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑。London is a beautiful c
30、ity. It is very large. The Thames River runs 42 the city from west to east. So the city has 43 parts: the South and the North. In the North, there are important buildings, shops, big parks and interesting places.The weather in London is good. In winter it is not very cold and in summer it is not ver
31、y hot 44 the city is near the sea. People say 45 London is a foggy city and it often rains. It is true.Last year, when I 46 in London I met one of the 47 fogs in years. You could hardly see your hand in front of your face. Cars and buses moved along with their lights on. When evening came, the weather got 48 worse. The fog was as thick as milk. 49 the buses and cars stopped. I had 50 an important meeting on the other side of the town, but it was impossible to find a car. I had to get there 51 .1 A. aboutB. throughC. inD. along2 A. fourB. sixC. fiveD. two3 A
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