江苏专转本英语真题.docx

1、江苏专转本英语真题2021江苏专转本英语真题 2021江苏专转本英语真题及答案解析 2021江苏专转本英语真题及答案解析，本套试卷是2021江苏专转本英语真题，有答案解析。 一、Reading Comprehension 1.Now it is the best time for Hong Kong shopping lovers, as most shops and markets are having their seasonal sales. Whit the same amount of money，you can buy more goods in this city. Women,

2、 young or old , rarely resist the attraction of this shopping paradise (乐园) at this time of the year. You will surely have an exciting Christmas and New Years Eve celebrations at Times Square or in the western-style. bars. Spending your holidays in Hong Kong will be easy too, as several packing tour

3、s are available from CZL Travel Agency, with four-day tours for less than 4,000 yuan.Tour Package One (3, 200 yuan): a four day tour including three nights accommodation ( 住 宿),science helicopter flight, night ferry tour of Victoria Harbor and shuttle bus to Victoria Peak to view the city at night.T

4、our Package Two (l, 880 yuan): a four -day shopping tour including three nights accommodation, tour to Golden Beach and Hong Kong Space Museum, shuttle bus to Victoria Peak and shopping opportunities.Tour Package Three (l, 480 yuan): a four-day DIY tour including three nights accommodation in a four

5、-star hotel and complete freedom to do what you want. 1.This advertisement is probably from _. A.a shopping center B.a hotelC.a travel agencyD.a museum 2.According to the passage, it can be inferred that _are shopping lovers. A.almost all the women B.only young womenC.only old womenD.a museum 3. If

6、you want to plan the tour by yourself, youd better choose Tour Package _. A.Two B.ThreeC.OneD.Two and Three 4. According to the passage, if you want to visit Victoria Harbor at night with a tour guide, you can choose Tour Package _. A.One B.ThreeC.TwoD.One and Two 5. According to the passage, this a

7、dvertisement was most probably shown _. A.on New Year s Day B.on Christmas EveC.between New Year s Day and ChristmasD.before Christmas 6.If someone tells you he fought in the Swiss Navy and speaks Swiss, don t believe a word he says. Switzerland is a landlocked(内陆的nation. It hasn t gone to war in ov

8、er a century. And there is no such thing as the Swiss language.Switzerland is located among the highest mountains of Western Europe. The Aare River flows in the north and the Rhone River cuts through the south. Many beautiful lakes serve as tourist attractions.More than 6,300,000people live in Switz

9、erland. The national languages are German, French, and Italian. About 70% of the people speak German. Nearly everyone speaks at least two of the national languages. About 49% of the country is Roman Catholic, and 48% is Protestant. Zurich is the largest city with over 375,000 people. Bern, the capit

10、al, has a population of about 145,000. The city of Geneva is famous, and the Red Cross was founded there.The Swiss have a 99% literacy rate, which means that 99% of the people can read and write. Many children from other nations enroll in Swiss schools. The Swiss have a high standard of living. Fore

11、ign residents, who represent 20% of all workers ,are willing to take the lower paying jobs that the Swiss do not apply for.The nation is a federation of 23 cantons. These states have a history of independence. Since 1848, they have joined to form. a common government, but they still maintain their i

12、ndependent Character.Which of the following is the best title for this passage? A.Life in the Swiss Navy B.The Cities of SwizzC.Facts about SwitzerlandD.Language of Switzerland 7.In Switzerland, most of the people speak _. A.English B.ItalianC.FrenchD.German 8. Which of the following can be inferred

13、 about the education of Switzerland? A.There are more foreign students than Swiss students in Swiss schools. B.The Swiss have a successful education system.C.Most Swiss students go to school in other countries.D.Education is not important to the people of Switzerland. 9.Foreign residents would like

14、to take jobs _. A.that the Swiss are not willing to apply for B.that can hardly support their familiesC.only when their kids can be enrolled in Swiss schoolsD.when they are appointed the representatives of all workers 10. Switzerland is a federation of 23 states with a history of about _ years. A.10

15、0 B.120C.160D.70 11.There are two factors which determine an indivi duals intelligence. The first is the sort of brain he is born with. Human brains differ considerably, some being more capable than others. But no matter how good a brain he has to begin with, an individual will have a low level of i

16、ntelligence unless he has opportunities to learn. So the second factor is what happens to the individual-the sort of environment in which he is brought up. If an individual is handicapped( 不利的) environmentally, it is likely that his brain will fail to develop and he will never attain the level of in

17、telligence of which he is capable.The importance of environment in determining an individuals intelligence can be demonstrated by the case history of the identical twins, Peter and Mark. Being identical, the twins had identical brains at birth, and their growth processes were the same. When the twin

18、s were three months old, their parents died and they were placed in separate foster(抚养)homes. Peter was raised by parents of low intelligence in an isolated community with fewer educational opportunities. Mark was reared in the home of well-to do parents who had been to college. He was read to as a

19、child, sent to good schools, and given even- opportunity to be stimulated intellectually. This environmental difference continued until the twins were in their late teens, when they were given tests to measure their intelligence. Marks I. Q. was 125, twenty-five points higher than the average and fo

20、rty points higher than his identical brother. Given equal opportunities, the twins, having identical brains, would have tested at roughly the same level.The main idea of this passage is that_. A.human brains differ completely B.the brain a person is born with determines his intelligence.C.environmen

21、t is crucial in determining a persons intelligenceD.persons having identical brains will have roughly the same intelligence. 12. According to the passage, the average I. Q. is_. A.85 B.100C.110D.125 13. The case history of twins appears to support the conclusion that _. A.individuals with identical

22、brains are seldom tested B.an individuals intelligence is determined only by his environmentC.lack of educational opportunities blocks the growth of intelligenceD.changes of environment produce changes in the structure of the brain 14. This passage suggests that an individuals I. Q. ._ A.can be pred

23、icted at birth B.stays the same throughout his lifeC.can be increased by educationD.is determined by his childhood 15. The best title of this passage is _. A.Measuring Your Intelligence B.Intelligence and EnvironmentC.The Case of Peter and Mark Passage FourD.How the Brain Influences Intelligence 16.

24、Three American psychologists did a research study several years ago on what Americans value most. In the study, eighteen values were asked to put in the order of importance. The result is as follows:1.family security2.a world at peace3. Freedom4.self-respect5. Happiness6.wisdom7. a sense of accompli

25、shment8.a comfortable life9. true friendship10.salvation(挽救)in the religious11.inner harmony12.equality13. national security14.mature love15. a world of beauty16.pleasure17. an exciting life18.social recognitionAre you surprised that Americans place their values in this way? Did you think they would

26、 put their values in a different order? I would have thought love and friendship might have come higher on this list. As you can see, several of these values are closely related to each other and are dependent upon each other. In other words, we cannot have 1-family security without 2 a world at pea

27、ce ,and 3 national security.The results of the study showed that people who placed equality high up on their list of values were those who had positive attitudes towards persons of other races and who supported civil rights activity, especially the work of Martin Luther King Jr.Another interesting f

28、inding in this study was that eleven -year-old children ranked a world of beauty 7th in importance, but fifteen-year old children ranked a world of beauty 14th and adults ranked it 17th. Well, what does it mean?Probably it means that as people grow older and take on more responsibilities in their wo

29、rk and with their own families, that appreciating beauty move-back into the background of their lives. What a pity! Children have more time to enjoy beauty and Nature.Philosophers, psychologists and religious people have always been very much concerned with values. After all, values represent what w

30、e each hold most dear to ourselves and to our society. Societies establish their own forms of government based on the collective values of the people, or at least they try to do so.The best title of this passage can be _. A.The American People B.Research on American ValuesC.How Psychologists Do Rese

31、archD.The American Social Custom 17.Which of the following might the writer place higher on the list? A.A world of beauty. B.A comfortable life,C.Equality and freedom.D.Love and friendship. 18. Which of the following is NOT true? A.All Americans look forward to the equality of different races B.Psyc

32、hologists got some interesting results from this study.C.Family security and a world at peace are dependent upon each other.D.People s concepts of values play an essential role in the formation of their government system. 19.The finding that children ranked“a world of beauty higher than adults probably means that _ . A.American schools begin to lay