北京高考英语 完形填空汇编及答案.docx

1、北京高考英语 完形填空汇编及答案（2011年高考）I used to hate being called upon in class mainly because I didnt like attention drawn to myself. And 36 otherwise assigned（指定）a seat by the teacher, I always 37 to sit at the back of the classroom.All this 38 after I joined a sports team. It began when a teacher suggested I

2、try out for the basketball team. At first I thought it was a crazy 39 because I didnt have a good sense of balance, nor did I have the 40 to keep pace with the others on the team and they would tease me. But for the teacher who kept insisting on my “ 41 for it”, I wouldnt have decided to give a try.

3、Getting up the courage to go to the tryouts was only the 42 of it! When I first started 43 the practice sessions, I didnt even know the rules of the game, much 44 what I was doing. Sometimes Id get 45 and take a shot at the wrong directionwhich made me feel really stupid. 46 , I wasnt the only one “

4、new” at the game, so I decided to 47 on learning the game, do my best at each practice session, and not be too hard on myself for the things I didnt 48 “just yet”.I practiced and practiced. Soon I knew the 49 and the “moves”. Being part of a team was fun and motivating. Very soon the competitive 50

5、in me was winning over my lack of confidence. With time, I learned how to play and made friends in the 51 friends who respected my efforts to work hard and be a team player. I never had so much fun!With my 52 self-confidence comes more praise from teachers and classmates. I have gone from “53”in the

6、 back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself, 54 raising my hand even when I sometimes wasnt and not 100 percent 55 I had the right answer. Now I have more self-confidence in myself.36. A. as B. until C. unless D. though37. A. hoped B. agreed C. meant D. chose38. A. continued B

7、. changed C. settled D. started39. A. idea B. plan C.belief D. saying40. A. right B. chance C. ability D.patience41. A. going B. looking C. cheering D. applying42. A. point B. half C. rest D. basis43. A. enjoying B. preparing C. attending D. watching44. A. less B. later C. worse D. further45. A. com

8、mitted B. motivated C. embarrassed D. confused46. A. Interestingly B. Fortunately C. Obviously D. hopefully47. A. focus B. act C. rely D. try48. A. want B. do C. support D. know49. A. steps B. orders C. rules D. games50. A. roles B. part C. mind D. value51. A. process B. operation C. movement D. sit

9、uation52. A. expressed B. improved C. preserved D. recognized53. A. dreaming B. playing C. relaxing D. hiding54. A. by B. for C. with D. to55. A. lucky B. happy C. sure D. satisfied（2012年高考） Inspiration“Mama, when I grow up, Im going to be one of those!” I said this after seeing the Capital Dancing

10、Company perform when I was three. It was the first time that my _36_ took on a vivid form and acted as something important to start my training. As I grew older and was _37_ to more, my interests in the world of dance _38_ varied but that little girls dream of someday becoming a _39_ in the company

11、never left me. In the summer of 2005 when I was 18, I received the phone call which made that dream a _40_; I became a member of the company _41_ back to 1925.As I look back on that day now, it surely _42_ any sense of reality. I believe I stayed in a state of pleasant disbelief _43_ I was halfway t

12、hrough rehearsals (排练) on my first day. I never actually _44_ to get the job. After being offered the position, I was completely _45_. I remember shaking with excitement.Though I was absolutely thrilled with the change, it did not come without its fair share of _46_. Through the strict rehearsal per

13、iod of dancing six days a week, I found it vital to _47_ up the material fast with every last bit of concentration. It is that extreme _48_ to detail (细节) and stress on practice that set us _49_. To then follow those high-energy rehearsals _50_ a busy show schedule of up to five performances a day,

14、I discovered a new _51_ of the words “hard work.” What I thought were my physical _52_ were pushed much further than I thought _53_. I learned to make each performance better than the last.Today, when I look at the unbelievable company that I have the great _54_ of being a part of, not only as a mem

15、ber, but as a dance captain, I see a _55_ that has inspired not only generations of little girls but a splendid company that continues to develop and grow-and inspires people every day to follow their dreams.36. A. hobby B. plan C. dream D. word37.A connected B. expanded C. exposed D. extended38. A.

16、 rarelyB. certainly C. probably D. consistently39.A. director B. trainer C. leader D. dancer40. A. symbol B. memory C. truth D. reality41. A. bouncing B. dating C. turning D. tracking42. A. lacksB. addsC. makesD. brings43. A. while B. since C. until D. when44.A. Cared B. Expected C. Asked D. Decided

17、45.A. motivated B. relaxed C. convinced D. astonished46.A. challenges B. profits C. advantages D. adventures47.A. put B. mix C. build D. pick 48.A. Attention B. association C. attraction D. adaptation49.A. apart B. aside C. off D. back50.A. over B. by C. with D. beyond51.A. function B. meaning C. ex

18、pression D. usage52.A. boundaries B. problems C. barriers D. efforts53.A. necessary B. perfect C. properD. possible54.A. talent B. honor C. potential D. responsibility55.A. victory B. trend C. tradition D. desire （2013年高考） A Leap(跳跃) to HonorLeaping on a narrow balance beam(平衡木) is not easy. But Lol

19、a Walter, a 13-year-old gymnast, is an expert at it.To perfect her skills, Lola1for four hours a day, five days a week. At the state championships in March, she finished seventh out of 16 girls. Thats especially impressive, 2she is legally blind, born with a rare condition that causes her eyes to sh

20、ift(移动) constantly. She often sees double and cant3how far away things are. When she was little, her mom4that even though she couldnt see5, she was fearless. So her mom signed her up for gymnastics when she was three. She loved the6right away and gymnastics became her favorite. Though learning gymna

21、stics has been more7for her than for some of her teammates, she has never quit. She doesnt let her8stop her from doing anything that she wants to. She likes the determination it takes to do the sport. Her biggest9is the balance beam. Because she has double vision, she often sees two beams. She must

22、use her sense of touch to help her during her routine. Sometimes she even closes her eyes. “You have to10your mind that itll take you where you want to go,” says Lola. To be a top-level gymnast, one must be brave. The beam is probably the most11for anyone because its four inches wide. At the state c

23、ompetition, Lola didnt fall12the beam. In fact, she got an 8.1 out of 10her highest score yet. Lola doesnt want to be13differently from the other girls on her team. At competitions, the judges dont know about her vision14. She doesnt tell them, because she doesnt think they need to know. Her mom is

24、amazed by her15attitude. Lola never thinks about16. She is presently at level 7 while the highest is level 10 in gymnastics. Her17is to reach level 9. She says she wants to be a gymnastics coach to pass down what shes learned to other kids18she grows up. Lola is19of all her hard work and success. Sh

25、e says its helped her overcome problems in her life outside gymnastics too. Her20for others is“just believe in yourself.”1. A. runsB. teachesC. trainsD. dances2. A. sinceB. unlessC. afterD. though3. A. tellB. guessC. assumeD. predict4.A.suspectedB.rememberedC. imaginedD. noticed5. A. deeplyB. wellC.

26、 aheadD. closely6. A. taskB. sportC. eventD. show7. A. boringB. enjoyableC. difficultD. satisfactory8. A. talentB. qualityC. natureD. condition9. A. doubtB. advantageC. challengeD. progress10. A. examineB. expressC. openD. trust11. A. fearfulB. harmfulC. unfairD.inconvenient12. A. toB. onC. offD. ag

27、ainst13. A. greetedB. treatedC. servedD. paid14. A. painsB. stressesC. injuriesD. problems15. A. positiveB. friendlyC. flexibleD. cautious16.A.defendingB. quittingC. winningD. bargaining17. A. standardB. rangeC. viewD. goal18. A. untilB. asC. whenD. before19. A. proudB. tiredC. ashamedD. confident20

28、. A. planB. adviceC. rewardD. responsibility答案与解析2011年高考36.【答案】C【解析】考查逻辑关系，and提示前后句间是并列关系，前一句说我不喜欢被别人关注，那么我一定坐在无人关注的角落，那么老实指派座位不过是一个想法、一种假设，于是选择C。37.【答案】D【解析】考查动词，我对于坐在教室的后面是我自己选择的。38.【答案】B【解析】考查动词，根据文章叙述，在参加了运动队后我之前的状况显然是改变了。选择B。39.【答案】A【解析】考查名词，老师建议我参加篮球队这显然是一个想法，而我认为这很疯狂。40.【答案】C【解析】考查名词，与其他人保持同步

29、这是我的一种“能力”的体现，这与“权利”、“机会”或者“耐心”没有任何关联。41.【答案】A【解析】考察动词，it显然指代我参加篮球队这件事情，那么对这件事情老师坚持的就是让我去尝试其他选项中，“欢呼”与“看”显然是无关选项，而既然老师已经积极鼓励我说明他已经同意了，无需我再申请，那么排除D，最终选择A。42.【答案】B【解析】考查名词，句末的叹号提示这里有极端情况出现，所以才会感叹。而鼓起勇气去选拔赛仅仅是成功的“一点”、“剩下”或者“基础”显然不合理，于是选择B，仅仅是一半，体现了感叹。43.【答案】C【解析】考查动词，根据动作的先后顺序，我显示鼓起勇气参加了选拔赛，而后文又说我不懂规则，

30、那么昭示着我此时正在训练赛中，选择C，参加比赛44.【答案】A【解析】考察形容词，修饰后半句“我正在做的事情”，因为前文交代了我的平衡能力差，跟不上大家的步伐，甚至不知道规则，那么我此时做的事情必然是有欠缺，于是选择A。45【答案】D【解析】考查形容词，修饰我的状态。那么能把球投进自己的篮筐，显然我这时是混乱了，于是选择D。Confused的确切含义是“混乱”，指遇到某事大脑一片空白，不知道如何处理的状态。46.【答案】B【解析】考查副词，修饰后一句“我不是唯一的新人”，选择B。47.【答案】A【解析】考查动词，该动词与介词on构成词组修饰后句“学习打球”。48.【答案】D【解析】考查动词，修

31、饰后句“just yet”（恰好现在），那么我不满现状而加倍努力训练，现在又说恰好现在的状态我不对自己太过苛责，那么首先可排除“支持”，无关选项；而因为我在发奋努力训练，现在“想要”或者“支持”的东西自然是要严格要求的，那么排除A、B，最终选择D，不对自己恰在此时知道的东西过多苛责。49. 【答案】C【解析】考察名词，前文叙述我连规则都不知道，于是发奋练球的直接结果就是知道了规则并且已经知道了动作。50.【答案】B【解析】考查名词，与形容词competitive及动词词组win over（争取到）相关联，那么首先可排除D，竞争与价值不能匹配；而我的竞争绝不是一个“角色”那么简单，也不仅存于“思想”，于是选择B。51.【答案】A【解析】考查名词，破折号的作用是解释说明，那么知道尊重我的努力的朋友一定是看到我的成长的朋友，也即我在这个过程中认识的朋友，于是选择A。52. 【答案】B【解析】考察形容词，根据前文叙述，我是一个由没自信到拥有自信的人，那么我的自信是不断增加的，于是选择B。53.【答案】D【解析】考查动词，根据后半句的修饰，我在教室的后面坐着是在“隐藏”自己，选