届XX学校中考第一次模拟考试英语试题有答案.docx

1、届XX学校中考第一次模拟考试英语试题有答案2018届九年级第一次模拟检测英 语 试 卷（分值：120 分 时间：100 分钟）第I卷 （选择题，共60 分）一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。( )1.-Howwas outer-spacefashionshowdeliveredbytheFairies?-Itwasgreat!Everybodyenjoyedit.A.a B.an C.the D./ ( )2.Thetigermomwentoutthebedroom, herdaughtercryingsadly.A

2、.left B.leaving C.leaves D.hasleft( )3.DazongLakeissuchacharmingplace. touristsgothereandenjoythebeautifulscene everyday.A.Thousandof B.Thousandsof C.Threethousandof D.Threethousandsof( )4.Icantfind my_ shoe.Whereis it?A.other B.another C.theother D.theothers( )5.ThepopulationofChinais much thanthat

3、ofRussia.A.more B.larger C.fewer D.smaller( )6.-Have youeverseenthefilm TheShawshankRedemption?-Yes,andIthinkitis thebestfilm teachesmea lot.A.that B.which C.what D./ ( )7.-Whenshallwe gotowatchthebasketballmatchinthesportscentre?-Notuntilthework tomorrow.A.willbefinished B.is finished C.willfinish

4、D.hasfinished( )8. Manypeoplefound toseethesunsetbythesea.A.itsapleasure B.itspleasant C.it pleasant D.thatpleasant( )9.-Excuseme,John,butwhichis forme?-Youcantake half.Theyareexactlythesame.A. each B.any C.either D.neither( )10. -Icantstand(忍受)theairpollutioninthiscityanymore.Itis gettingmoreterrib

5、le.- .Weveneverhadsomanyfactoriesbefore.A.NeitherIcan. B.NeithercanI C. SoIcan. D. SocanI. ( )11.Jackrecommendedsome foreignmoviestome, but wastomytaste.A.nothing B.noone C.anything D.none( )12.MayDayis ontheway.Manyshopshave huge posterswith theword“SALE”.A.puton B.putup C.putaway D.putoff( )13.Iwi

6、llspendasmuchtimeasIcan Englishduringthissummerholiday.A.practicespeaking B.practicelisteningC.practicingspeaking D.practicinglistening( )14. -HowdoyouspendthecomingMayDayholiday?-Ihaventdecided.Iwonder duringtheholiday. A.whereamI goingtospendB.whetheritwasgoingtobesunnyC.whowillIinvitetohavea trip

7、with meD.ifmymotherwill givemeextrahomework( )15. -I love theInternet.Ive cometo know manyfriendsontheNet.- . Fewofthemwouldbecomeyourrealfriends.A.Icantagreemore B.Impleasedto knowthatC.Thatsforsure D.Thatsnotthecase二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）Itisimportanttohavepositive(积极的)feelingsinourdailylife.Comp

8、ared 16 someunhappypeople,thosewhoarealwayspleasedandrelaxedare lesslikelytosufferfromcolds, 17 anewstudy.TheresearchersfromNewYorkUniversity said,“18 helpsthebodypreventdiseases.”“Itseemsthatpositivefeelingsmayreducethe 19 ofillness,”saidthechiefresearcherSheldonCohen.Inanearlierstudy,Cohenfoundtha

9、tpeoplewhowere20 caughtcoldslessoften.Andthey seldomtoldtheirdoctorsthattheyfelt21 .Inthisstudy,Cohensteaminterviewed193adultseverydayfortwoweeks.Inthis 22 ,thepeopletoldresearchersabout 23 happyorsadfeelingsthatday.Twoweekslater,allofthem weremadetocatchcoldsbydoctors,andtheyhadtostay24 ina roomfor

10、sixdays.Theresults 25 thateachinthestudywasequal(平等的)tofallill. 26 peoplewhowerelivelyandrelaxedsaidtheyfelthappyduringtheresearch.Theirillnesseswerelessserious andlastedfora27 time.Cohenbelievesthat 28 peoplehavepositivefeelings,theirbodymayproduceakindof( )16.A.toB.withC.inD.of( )17.A. asforB.beca

11、useofC.insteadofD.accordingto( )18.A.BeinghappyB.BeingcarefulC.BeingangryD.Beingnervous( )19.A. hopeB.safetyC.freedomD.danger( )20.A. painfulB.proudC.cheerfulD.clever( )21.A. activeB.uncomfortableC.scaredD.comfortable( )22.A.momentB.fieldC.periodD.times( )23.A.themselvesB.theirC.itsD.theirs( )24.A.

12、aloneB.hardlyC.lonelyD.brave( )25.A. expectedBremindedC.agreedD.showed( )26.A.ButB.OrC. SoD.And( )27.A.longerB.fewerC.shorterD.more( )28.A.whyB.whichC.whetherD.when( )29.A. affordB.fightC.costD.support( )30.A. careaboutB.lookforC.pickupD. getchemicalthathelpsto 29 illnesses.Soifyou 30 yourhealth,ple

13、aselookonthe brightsideandmakeyourselfhappyallthetime三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）A读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AEnglishbookAnimalFarm(1945)tellsastoryaboutfarmanimals.They arefedupwith(受够了)MrJones,thefarmer.Hetreatsthembadly,sotheydecideto kickhimoffthefarmandrunthefarmthemselves.OnedayanoldpigcalledO

14、ldMajorgatherstheanimals around him.He tellsthemthatallanimalsshouldstandtogether. Hesaystheyshouldtakeover thefarm.Theysaythatall animalsareequal.Aftertheygetridof(摆脱)MrJones,twopigsbecometheleadersofAnimalFarm.OnepigcalledSnowballisagreatspeaker.HehasbigideasforAnimalFarm.Theother leader isapigcal

15、ledNapoleon.Napoleonisacrafty(狡猾的) animal. Hebringstogethersupportersbyofferingthemadvantages.NapoleonmakesawaragainstSnowballandkickshimawayfromthefarm.HeturnsSnowball intoabigenemy.HesaysthatSnowballisworkingwithFarmerJonesandotherfarmerstodestroy AnimalFarm.Butasitturns outitisNapoleonwhoisworkin

16、gwiththe enemies oftheanimals.Hejoins upwith theoldhumanenemies oftheanimals. Buthetellstheanimalsthatheisworkingforthem.Meanwhile theanimalsworkhard.Itseemsthatitis asbadtoliveunderNapoleonasitwasunderFarmerJones!Whyis thestorysoimportant?AnimalFarmisanexcellentchoiceforlearners ofEnglishbecauseits

17、veryshort.Thelanguageis alsosimple.LikemanyfamousstoriesAnimalFarmisnotjustabook.Itwasplayed ontheBBCradio in1947. Thebigmodernwayoftellingstoriesisinmoviesofcourse. Orwells bookhasbecomeafilmtwice. Perhapsitwontsurpriseyouthatthefirstone(1954)wasacartoon.In1984anotherfilmwasmade.Thiswasalive-action

18、 (真人版的)film.Thefamousbook hasalsobeenputoninthetheater. In1984aversionwasmadeandittoureda numberofBritishcities.( )31.Whichis therightorderofwhathappenedinthestory?a. NapoleonturnsSnowballintoa bigenemy. b.AnimalsaretiredofMr Jones.c. Snowballbecomesoneoftheleaders.d.NapoleonkicksSnowballoffthefarm.

19、e.AnimalsgetridofMr Jones.A.ea bc d B.a e bd c C.b e ca d D.b ea c d( )32.Thepurposeofthepassageis .A.tomakeanadvertisementfora newbookB.tointroduceusa famousnovelC.todisplaya worldofanimalD.toattractustowatcha film( )33.Whydoanimalsdecidetorunthefarmthemselves?A.Becausetheywanttobecometheownerofthe

20、world. B.Becausethefarmerdoesnttreatthemwell.C.BecauseSnowballandNapoleonaregoodleaders.D.Becausetheywanttocontrolthefarmer.( )34.Whatdo youthinkofNapoleonaccordingtothepassage?A.Friendlyandkind. B.Politeandhelpful.C.Popularandhonest. D.Dishonestandunkind.( )35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoth

21、epassage?A.GeorgeOrwellis thewriterofthebookAnimalFarm. B.AllthelearnersofEnglishshouldreadthis book.C.Thebookbecameafilm in1947.D. SnowballandNapoleonleadthefarmintheend.BForyearspeoplehaveenjoyedfollowingthelifeofGarfieldthecat.Garfield isapopularcomicbookcharacter, knownforbeinglazyandfat.Butthec

22、atwas backinthenewsrecentlyforsomethingyou mightnotexpect.AmanintheUnitedStateschangedthegenderofGarfieldto“none”onthe catsWikipedia(维基百科)page.AfterthatlotsofpeoplegotangryandkeptchangingGarfieldsWikipedia page.Theyarguedaboutwhetherthecatwasaboy,girlorneither.Wikipediafinallylockedthepagetostoppeop

23、leediting(编辑)it.JimDavis,Garfieldscreator, settled(解决)theargument.“Garfieldismale,”he simplytoldtheWashingtonPost.The71-year-oldartistsaidheliked working withanimals because theydidnthavetobeold,young,boysorgirls.Hewasangrythatsome peoplecaredsomuchaboutGarfieldsgender.Itseemslikequiteanunnecessary

24、argumenttohave.Butitisnottheonlyrecentexampleof argumentaboutgender.TocelebrateInternationalWomensDayinAustraliaearlierthisyear,thecityofMelbournemade10trafficlightswithafigure(人形)dressedinaskirt.TheyweredesignedtocelebrateWomensDay andgive themmoreconfidenceinpublic.Butnoteveryonethinkstheideaisnec

25、essary. Somepeoplethinkitisimportantforwomentobe treatedfairlyinAustralia,butthatthisideais silly.“Imallfordoinganythingwecanforgenderequity(公平),butreally?”Melbournemayor(市长)RobertDoyletoldtheHeraldSun.Themayorsaidthisideaismorelikelytobelaughedatthanbring respecttowomen.( )36.WhatputGarfieldthecatb

26、ackinthenewsrecently?A.Thecatslazycharacter.B.BeingincludedinWikipedia.C.Thecatspicturebeingchangedon Wikipedia. D.Thecatsgenderbeingchangedon Wikipedia.( )37.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordgenderinthepassagemean?A.个性 B.性别 C.外貌 D.脾气( )38.AccordingtoJimDavis, .A.WikipediashouldlockthepageaboutGarfield B.Ga

27、rfieldcanbea boyora girl,andyoungorold C. artistsdontcareaboutanimalsageorgenderD.itsunnecessarytotake Garfieldsgenderseriously( )39.WhydidMelbournemake10trafficlightswitha figuredressedina skirt?A.TolaughatwomeninpublicB.TocelebrateInternationalWomensDayC.TobringmorechancestowomenD.Totreatwomenfair

28、lyinAustralia( )40.WhatdidMelbournemayorRobertDoylethinkofthetrafficlightidea?A.Itwouldgivewomenmoreconfidenceinpublic. B.ItwouldhelpwomenbetreatedfairlyinAustralia. C.Itwouldbringrespecttowomen.D.Itwasnota goodideaforgenderequity.CDoequationsandhistorical(历史的)factsgiveyouaheadache?A changeinthescho

29、oltimetable(课程表)maybethecure.This suggestion is based on a recent study carried out by scientists from Royal Holloway, UniversityofLondon,theUK.They foundthatteenagers could gethigher marksinmathifthey studied inthe morningsandbettergradesinhistoryiftheyweretaughtintheafternoons.Theresearchersstudie

30、dstudentsgradereports,classtimetablesandabsencerates(缺席率)atamiddleschoolinBulgariaovernineyears.Theresultsshowed thatwhenteenagers hadmathclasses earlierintheday,theyscoredabout7percenthigherinteststhanwhentaughtintheafternoon. Lower-abilitystudentsfeelstressedmostwhentheywerestudyingmathintheaftern

31、oon.Inhistory, studentstaughtintheafternoonscoredabout6percenthigherthanwhentheyweretaughtinthemorning.However,therewasnosignthatsimilarpatterns(模式)workforothersubjectssuchaslanguagesorgeography.VelichkaDimitrova,whodidthestudy,saidthefindingsshowthatweperform(表现)betteratdifferenttimesoftheday.“Inthemorning,ourbrainsarebetterandfresher, sowearebetteratdoing something likeproblemsolving,wherewerequiremorespeedandattentio