山东济南市历城第二中学学年高一下学期开学考试英语试题.docx

1、山东济南市历城第二中学学年高一下学期开学考试英语试题山东济南市历城第二中学2019-2020学年高一下学期开学考试英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_ Among the four skills in learning English，which one of these is the “odd-man-out”? The answer is speakingThe other three you can do alone on your ownBut you cant really speak alone! Speaking to yourself can be “dangerous”

2、because men in white coats may come and take you away!Where can you find people to speak English? And how can you practice speaking when you are alone?At school- If you pay to go to a language school, you should use the opportunity to speakIf your teacher asks you to speak in pairs or groups with ot

3、her students, try to say as much as possibleDont worry about your mistakesJust speak!Conversation Clubs-Many cities around the world have conversation clubs where people can exchange one language for anotherLook in your local newspaper to find a conversation club near you. They are usually free alth

4、ough some may charge a small entrance fee(费用)Shopping-Even if you dont want to buy anything，you can ask questions about products that interest you in a shop“How much does this cost?” “Can I pay by cheque?” Often you can start a real conversation-and it costs you nothing!Caf and Bars-There are often

5、American，Britain，Irish and Australian bars in many large citiesIf you can find one, youll probably meet many people speaking English as a first or second languageLanguage is all around you-Everywhere you go，you find languageShop names，street names，advertisements，notices，and car numbers.When you walk

6、 down the street，practice reading the words and numbers that you seeSay them to yourself. Its not exactly a conversation, but it will help you to “think” in EnglishBut dont speak too loud!Songs and Video-Repeat the words of an English song singing with the music until it becomes automaticIts good pr

7、actice for your memory and for the mouth muscles that you need for EnglishAbove all, speak as much as possible! Make as many mistakes as possible! When you know that you have made a mistake，you know that you have made progress!1What does the underlined part “odd-man-out” probably mean according to t

8、he passage?ASomeone or something that can be easily mistaken for anotherBSomeone or something appearing different from the othersCSomeone or something standing out of the groupDSomeone or something arranged in pairs2In which places can you learn English NOT free of charge?AAt school, in shops and ca

9、f barsBIn conversation clubs and in the streetsCIn conversation clubs，shops，songs and videoDAt school, in conversation clubs and caf and bars3Why does the writer say “Make as many mistakes as possible”?ABecause everyone will make mistakes in learning English.BBecause making mistakes is a must in mak

10、ing progress in learning English.CBecause everyone will meet people speaking English with some mistakes.DBecause making mistakes can make one realize the importance of speaking.4What is the purpose of the passage?ATo tell us that English is all around us.BTo tell us that we can speak English alone.C

11、To give us some advice on how to practice speaking.DTo tell us speaking is the easiest of the four skills in learning English. The Internet plays a big part in human life. We use it for work and pleasure. We use it to learn a new language. We find advice on it. We use it to connect with family and f

12、riends. We use it to stay in touch with events we care about. The list goes on and on.As far as the Internet being a part of our lives, well, that train has left the station. There is no going back to an Internet-free life. But can using the Internet too much be bad for our health? It might be, say

13、researchers. A new study finds that heavy Internet use may be connected to high blood pressure (血压) in a young group: teenagers.The study results show that teens who spend at least 14 hours a week only online may cause high blood pressure, which makes your heart and blood vessels (血管) work too hard.

14、 Over time, this extra pressure increases your risk of a heart attack. High blood pressure can also cause heart and other diseases.The Henry Ford Hospital in Detroit, Michigan did the study. 335 young people, from 14 to 17 years old, took part in it. 134 of the teens were described as “heavy Interne

15、t users”. And researchers found that out of these 134 teens, 26 had high blood pressure. The researchers say the study is the first to connect heavy web use with high blood pressure.The lead researcher is Andrea Cassidy Bushrow. She said, “Using the Internet is part of our daily life, but it shouldn

16、t ruin us.” Ms. Cassidy Bushrow adds that it is important for teens to stop to have a rest regularly from their computers or smart phones and do some kind of physical activity. She also suggests that parents shouldnt let their children use the Internet for more than two hours a day, five days a week

17、.5What does the underlined part “that train has left the station.” mean in paragraph 2?ALife without the Internet is nowhere to be found.BThe train has stopped at the wrong station.CThere is something wrong with the station.DThe train has changed its course.6What can we learn from Para. 3and Para.4

18、?AThere is no relation between high blood pressure and Internet use.BThere are more advantages than disadvantages of Internet use.CHeavy Internet users will probably have high blood pressure.DThere is no harm of high blood pressure.7Andrea Cassidy Bushrow would agree that _.Ateenagers shouldnt use t

19、he InternetBthe Internet will ruin human life in the futureCsmart phones are more harmful than computersDregular breaks are necessary when using the Internet8What can be used as the best title of the passage?AMost teenagers have high blood pressure.BHow to prevent teenagers from the Internet.CEvery

20、coin has two sides - so does the Internet.DToo much Internet use may be bad for teenagers.If you go to Julianos restaurant in San Francisco, you cant get a cup of coffee or a hot cheese sandwich. All the food in the restaurant is raw, including the pizza and the rice.Juliano thinks that cooked food

21、makes us sick. “Food is alive, like you and me. When you cook food, you take away some of the vitamins,” he says. Juliano never eats food that is over 50 degrees. His restaurant doesnt have a stove（火炉）or a microwave（微波炉）. But he has lots of clever ideas for making raw food taste great. Instead of he

22、at, Juliano uses water to prepare food. He puts foods in water to make them soft. For example, he places beans in water for a few days and rice in water for two to four weeks.Everything at the restaurant is cold, and the pizza and the rice taste good. So do the fruit and vegetable juices made from c

23、arrots, apples, oranges and so on. Julianos restaurant doesnt serve meat, but some people who eat raw food also eat raw meat. Juliano has three friends who ate raw meat. They all got very sick. One of them is still sick.Juliano eats mostly fruits, vegetables, nuts, rice and beans. He says he feels v

24、ery healthy. “Raw food gives you lots of energy,” he says. Juliano says he needs only six hours of sleep a night, and he never gets sick.9How is the food in Julianos restaurant prepared?AFoods are heated on a stove to a certain degree.BFoods are cooled in a fridge.CFoods are put into water to make t

25、hem soft.DFoods are boiled and then cooled.10 What is NOT served in Julianos restaurant?ACarrot juice. BCold pizza. CHot meat. DRaw rice.11.Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?AEating raw meat may make people sick.BPeople will like eating raw food in the future.CJuliano has not e

26、nough money to buy cooking equipment.DRestaurants like Julianos are very popular in America.12What is the main idea of the passage?AA special restaurant in San Francisco.BA man who eats only raw food.CRaw food is better than cooked food.DHow to make raw food taste good. People who like travelling ha

27、ve their reasons. They believe that travelling can help them expand their field of view, especially in the geographical and historical sense. They also think that touring will give them more chances to enjoy different kinds of food and experience new things that would never be brought by other activ

28、ities. But those who dislike travelling also have some reasons.Travelling, in my opinion, does more good than harm. Most importantly, it broadens our mind. We can get in touch with other civilizations, cultures, customs and ideas.Through history, most people travelled because of necessity (必要性)-not

29、for pleasure. People travelled just in order to remain alive. They searched for food to eat or places to live in. They sometimes ran away from enemies. This is not to say that no one ever travelled just for the fun of it. In ancient times, for example, rich Romans travelled all the way to Greece to

30、take part in the Olympic Games, and festivals. Of course, some people decided to travel just out of curiosity (好奇心). They wanted to find out what it looked like beyond the horizon (地平线). Also business travel has been going on for centuries. Traders could not only make money but also learn to speak s

31、everal languages and be introduced to different cultures.So, travelling does enrich our mind and draw new ideas to us. There is no doubt that we can get much from it.13According to the passage, in the past most people travelled_.Afor fun Bfor knowledgeCto get experiences Dto make a living14How many

32、reasons for travelling are mentioned in Paragraph 3?AThree. BFour.CFive. DSix.15In the writers opinion, travelling can be_.Aexpensive BfunnyChelpful Dtiring根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In high school, its important to stay healthy.16How can you study well if youre sick? So you should pay attention to your health in