Book1Unit4单元复习检测滚动练习3 附答案.docx

Book1Unit4单元复习检测滚动练习3 附答案.docx

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Book1Unit4单元复习检测滚动练习3附答案

Book1Unit4单元复习检测一周滚动练习

Monday

一、重点单词及短语翻译

1.地震n.earthquake2.百万n.million

3.事件，大事n.event4.蒸汽，水汽n.steam

5.无用的，无效的adj.useless6.（使）震惊，震动v.shock

7.援救，营救v.rescue8.电，电学n.electricity

9.埋葬，掩埋v.bury10.祝贺n.congratulation

11.立刻，马上rightaway/atonce12.结束，总结atanend

13.严重受损，破败不堪inruins14.掘出，发现digout

15.许多，大量的agreat/largenumberof

二、根据中文或首字母提示并用其正确形式填空

1.Thewholevillagewascompletelydestroyed（摧毁）intheterribleearthquakein2008.

2.Hegotinjured（受伤）intherightlegwhileplayingfootballlastweek.

3.Iwasshocked（震惊）whenIheardaboutyouraccident.

4.Ourclasswentonanorganized（有组织的）triplastMonday.

5.Heearnedtenmillion（百万）dollarslastyear.

6.Isincerely（真诚地）hopethatyouwillbesuccessfulinthefuture.

7.Shewasfrightened（受惊的）thattheplacewouldcrash.

8.Theyoungcouplewereextremelysadatthenewsoftheirfriend’sdeath.

9.Neverjudgeapersononlybyhisappearance.

10.Sometimesheeatstoomuchandsometimesnothing.Hegoesfromoneextremetotheother.

11.Readingtheletter,sheburstoutcrying.

12.Itlookslikerain.We’dbetterseekashelterfromtherain.

13.Fivesoldiersweresenttorescuethoseskierstrappedinthesnow.

14.Theclothesofthosewhosmokealotareoftensmelly.

15.Weshouldsendareportertocovertheaccidenthappeningonthehighway.

Tuesday

二、根据句子中文意思用恰当词组填空

1.战争马上就要结束了。

Thewarwouldbeatanendrightaway.

2.战争过后很多建筑物成为废墟。

Afterthewarmanybuildingsfellintoruins.

3.今天许多家庭开始买车，因此公路上行驶的汽车数量剧增。

Nowadaysagreatnumberoffamiliesbegintobuycars,sothenumberofcarsontheroadrisesgreatly.

4.一个农民在一片废墟中挖掘出了一个完好的茶杯。

Afarmerdugoutacupingoodconditioninaruin.

5.看起来好像明天要下雨。

Itseemsasifitwillraintomorrow.

6.他决定用这个杯子喝茶以代替现在的杯子。

Hedecidedtousethiscuptodrinkinsteadofhispresentone.

7.观众爆发出阵阵喝彩声。

Theaudienceburstintocheers.

8.乔治以前对他妻子的家务劳动不重视。

Georgeusedtothinklittleofhiswife’shousework.

二、把下列每对句子练成一句，把第二个句子作为定语从句

eg:

Theboyismybrother.Hehelpedme.

→Theboythat（who）helpedmeismybrother.

（1）Thefanisonthedesk.Youwantit.

→Thefan（that）youwantisonthedesk.

（2）Themanisinthenextroom.Hebroughtourtextbookshereyesterday.

→Themanwho/thatbroughtourtextbookshereyesterdayisinthenextroom.

（3）Thestudentswillnotpasstheexamination.Theydon’tstudyhard.

→Thestudentswho/thatdon’tstudyhardwillnotpasstheexamination.

Wednesday

三、选择题，从A、B、C、D中选出正确答案填入括号内。

1、Thosenotonlyfrombooksbutalsothroughpracticewillsuceed.（D）

A.learnB.whoC.thatD.wholearn

2、Anyonethisopnionmayspeakout.（C）

A.thatagainstsB.thatagainst

C.whoisagainstD.whoareagainst

3、Mr.SmithisoneoftheforeignexpertswhoinChina.（C）

A.worksB.isworkingC.areworkingD.hasbeenworking

4、Didn’tyouseetheman?

（D）

A.InoddedjustnowB.whomInoddedjustnow

C.InoddedtohimjustnowD.Inoddedtojustnow

5、Inthedarkstreet,therewasn’tasinglepersonshecouldturnforhelp.（D）

A.thatB.whoC.fromwhomD.towhom

二、重点单词复习

1、burstv.（使）破裂；爆裂

burstinto+n.=burstoutdoingsth.突然……起来

burstinto闯入；突然爆发

活学巧用

（1）Whensheheardthefunnystory,sheburstintolaughter（突然大笑起来）.

（2）Heburstinto（闯进）withoutknocking.

2、ruinv.使毁灭；毁灭

ruinsb./sth.毁掉某人/某物

n.废墟；毁灭

inruins严重受损；破败不堪

fallintoruin变成废墟

cometoruin毁灭，落空

（1）Thechurchhasfallenintoruin（变成废墟）.

（2）Thebadweatherruinedourtrip（破坏了我们的旅行）lastweek.

（3）Allthehopesofthegreedymancametoruin（落空）.

（4）Yearsoffightingleftthecityinruins（破败不堪）.

3、shockvt.使震惊；使电击；使休克

shocksb.使某人震惊

beshockedat…对…….感到震惊

beshockedtodosth.做某事使……感到震惊

n.震惊；引起震惊的事件（或东西）；剧烈震荡；休克

beashocktosb.对某人来说是一个打击

shockedadj.惊愕的，感到震惊的shockingadj.令人震惊的

（1）Fouryoungmanrobbedabank,whichshockedeveryone（使每个人震惊）.

（2）Wewereshockedat（对…..感到震惊）hissuddendeath.

（3）Itshockedme（使我很震惊）tohearthebadnews.

（4）Hissuddendeathwasashockto（对….来说是个打击）hiswife.

4、rescuevt.&n.援救，营救

rescuesb.=come/gotosb’srescue营救某人

arescueteam一支救援队伍

rescueworkers救援人员

rescuesb./sth.from…把某人或某物从…..营救出来

活学巧用

（1）Jackrescuedaboyfrom（从…..救出一个男孩）theburninghouseyesterday.

（2）Thepolicecame/wenttohisrescue（救援他）andpulledhimoutoftheriver.

（3）Alotofrescueworkers（救援人员）arrivedsoonaftertheearthquakebrokeout.

5、trapvt.困住，关住；使陷入危险当中trap---trapped---trapped

betrappedin…困在…..中，陷在…..中

trapsb.intosth./doingsth.陷害/诱骗某人做某事

n.陷阱

活学巧用

（1）Theyweretrappedin（被困在….中）theburninghotel.

（2）Hetrappedmeinto（诱骗我）tellingwherethegiftwashidden.

Thursday

四、选择题，从A、B、C、D中选出正确答案填入括号内。

1、Canyoulendmethenovel________theotherday?

（D）

A.thatyoutalkedB.youtalkedaboutit

C.whichyoutalkedwithD.youtalkedabout

2、Thematter______youwerearguingaboutlastnighthasbeensettled.（A）

A.thatB.whatC.whyD.forwhich

3、Alltheapples_______felldownwereeatenbythepigs.（A）

A.thatB.thoseC.whichD.what

4、I’lltellyou_______hetoldmelastweek.（D）

A.allwhichB.whatallC.thatallD.all

5、Thisisthebiggestlaboratory_____wehaveeverbuiltinourschool.（D）

A.whichB.whatC.whereD./

二、语法填空

Ayoungman,whiletravellingthroughadesert,cameacrossaspringofclearwater.

1、__The__waterwassweet.Hefilledhisleathercontainersothathecouldbringsomebacktoanelder2、__who__hadbeenhisteacher.Afterafour-dayjourney,theyoungman3、__presented__（present）thewatertotheoldman.Histeachertookadeepdrink,smiled4、__warmly___（warm）,andthankedhisstudentverymuchforthesweetwater.Theyoungmanwenthome5、_with_ahappyheart.

Afterthestudentleft,theteacherlet6、_another_studenttastethewater.Hespititout,7、_saying___（say）itwasawful.Apparently,itwasnolongerfreshbecauseoftheoldleathercontainer.Heaskedhisteacher,“Sir,thewaterwasawful.Whydidyoupretendtolike8、_it__?

Theteacherreplied,“Youtastedthewater.Itastedthegift.Thewaterwassimplythecontainerforanactofkindnessandlove.Nothingcouldbe9、_sweeter__（sweet）.

Weunderstandthislessonbest10、_when__wereceivegiftsoflovefromchildren.Whetheritisacheappipeoradiamondnecklace,theproperresponseisappreciation.Welovetheideawithinthegiftratherthanthething.

FridayUnit4重点语言点复习

1、Inthefarmyards,thechickensandeventhepigsweretoonervoustoeat.

too+adj.+todo太…..而不能……;太……而无法……

eg:

Theproblemistoocomplicatedforustosolve.那个问题太复杂，我们无法解决。

仿写：

（1）这孩子太小而不能上学。

Thekidistooyoungtogotoschool.

（2）虽然他学习不刻苦，但他很乐于助人。

Hedoesn’tstudyhard,butheistoowillingtohelpothers.

2、Two-thirdsofthemdiedorwereinjuredduringtheearthquake.

分数+of+…作主语时，谓语动词的单复数由of后面的词决定。

类似的用法还有“someof，plentyof，alotof,mostof,therestof,allof,halfof,partof或百分数+of+…”。

练习：

语法填空

（1）Aquarterofthestudentsinourclass___are____（be）boys.

（2）One-thirdofthework__has__（have）beenfinishedbynow.

3、Itwasafrighteningnight.

Thisfrightenedboywhosemotherwaslostinthedisasterislookingforhernow.

frightenvt.使惊吓；吓唬

frighteningadj.令人恐惧的

frightenedadj.受惊的；受恐吓的

eg:

Thefrightenedlookonherfacemeansthatshewasfrightenedbyhisfrighteningthought.她脸上那受惊的表情说明她让他那可怕的想法吓坏了。

练习：

语法填空

（1）Weallfelt_frightened__（frighten）atthe_frightening__（frighten）sound.

（2）It’s_frightening__（frighten）todrivealoneonthehighwayatmidnight.

（3）Sheis_frightened__（frighten）ofdoingthisbyherself.

4、Itseemedasif…看上去好像…..;似乎…..

eg:

Itseemedasiftheskywouldfalldown.似乎天要塌下来了。

仿写：

这个问题似乎没有解决的办法。

Itseemsasifthereis__nosolutiontothisproblem.

5、Everywhere…无论哪里…..

eg:

Everywhereshegoes,shewillreceivewarmwelcome.

无论她走到哪里，她都会受到热烈欢迎。

仿写：

他们无论出现在哪儿，都会遇到强烈的抗议。

Everywheretheyappeared,theywouldmeetwithstrongprotest.

6、all…not=notall…并非…..都…..

eg:

Allstudentscannotgotokeyuniversitiesaftertheygraduatefrommiddleschool.

不是所有的学生中学毕业后都能上重点大学。

仿写：

（1）不是所有的学生都通过了考试。

__Notallthestudents___havepassedtheexam.

（2）并不是每个人都像你那么自私。

__Noteveryone___isasselfishasyou.