金太阳好教育份内部特供卷高三英语一解析版.docx

金太阳好教育份内部特供卷高三英语一解析版.docx

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金太阳好教育份内部特供卷高三英语一解析版

2017-2018金太阳好教育9月份内部特供卷

高三英语

（一）（解析版）

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题：

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

TheislandsofMaltaandGozoarebrilliantforafamilyholiday,packedwithfunplacestovisitwhateveryourchildren’sages.Theislands’smallsizemeanseverywhereiswithineasyreach.

Sandybeachesandswimmingspots

OneofMalta’sbestbeachesforfamiliesissoft-sanded,shelteredGoldenBay.Olderchildrencantryactivitiessuchasstand-uppaddleboarding,sailingorwindsurfing,whilethegentleslopeofthebeachmakesiteasyforyoungerkidstosafelypaddleinthesea.

Eatingout

Childrenarewelcomeatmostrestaurants,thoughmoreupmarketplacesoftenonlyacceptolderkids.Thereareoftenkids’menusthattendtoofferpizza,butyoucanalwaysaskforahalfportion（一份）ofastarterdish（portionsarehugeinMalteserestaurants）.Withawiderangeofcuisinesonoffer,childrenareboundtofindsomethingthey’lllike,MaltesefoodisstronglyinfluencedbyItaliancuisine,sothere’spizzaandpastagalore,andsomekidswilllovethenationaldish-friedrabbit

Accommodation

TrytoscheduleatleastafewdaysonGozoastherearelotsofself-cateringfarmhouseswithpoolstorentandit’seveneasiertogetaroundthanMalta.SmallerhotelsinVallettausuallyonlyacceptolderchildren.

Transportandothertips

TheeasiestwaytogetaroundMaltaandGozoistodrive,butthelocalbusserviceisreliable,easytouse,andfairlyinexpensive.Busesarefrequentbetweenmajortowns,butonlyroughlyhourlytoandfromsmallerplaces.FerriesrunbetweenMaltaandGozo,andyoucantaketouristboatsovertoComino.

2l.WhatcanyoungerkidsdoontheislandsofMaltaandGozo?

A.Trywindsurfing.

B.Experiencepaddling.

C.Havedinneratallrestaurants.

D.LiveinsmallerhotelsinValletta.

【答案】B

22.WhatdoweknowaboutMaltesefood?

A.IthasmuchtodowithItaliancuisine.

B.Childrencanalwayseatupaportionofdish.

C.Friedrabbitisthemostpopularamongvisitors.

D.PizzaisonlyofferedtokidsinMalteserestaurants.

【答案】A

23.WhattransportationmaybethebestchoiceforvisitorsinMaltaandGozo?

A.Touristboats.

B.Ferries.

C.Sailingboats.

D.Motorvehicles.

【答案】D

B

Igotacallthatanopossum（负鼠）wasintroubleontheWantaghStateParkway.TheinitialreporthadcomearoundnoononarecentSaturdayviaacalltothehotlineofVolunteersforWildlife,anorganizationwhereIamaboardmember.Igottothespotfirstand，nosurprise,noopossum.Peopleunaccustomedtoseeingnocturnalanimals（夜行动物）duringthedayoftenthinkthattheanimalsareintrouble.Althoughthecallersarewell-intentioned,sometimestheanimalisneitherintroublenorathreat.

WhenDiGiacomo,atrooper,droveup,hesaidtheopossumhadbeenspottedfarthersouthandweproceededsouthonthegrasswhilesteadytrafficflewbyintheotherdirection!

ThenIfinallysawthegrayishopossumsittingprecariouslyatthetopofthehighwaydivider,obviouslyfrightenedandonlyafewfeetfromcertaindeathoneachside.Theanimalwasfrozeninplace,shaking.Itsdarkeyeslookedstraightdown.

DiGiacomoturnedonhiscar’sflashinglights,drovesouthafewhundredyardsfartheronthegrass,andverycarefullyturnedintotheoncomingtraffic,whichcametoastopbehindhim.Thenhedroveslowlyahead,withthecarsatacrawlbehindhim.

Igrabbedmynetandatowel,putonmyKevlarglovesandslowlyapproachedmyfrightenedcreature.Idroppedthenetoverhim,threwatoweloverthattomakesuretheanimalstayedonmysideofthehighwaydivider,andthengrabbedit.

Theopossumprotestedwithafewattemptstobitemyhand,butIimagineditwasrelievedtogetoffthatdivider.Iplaceditontheroadtocheckforanyinjury,butassoonasIliftedthenet,theopossumwasofflikeashottowardtheroadside,headingforthesafetyofthetrees.

Itwasasharedmomentofjoy.Ifollowedtheopossumasitdisappearedintothewoodsandsmiled.

24.Whatcanwelearnaboutthecallstothehotline?

A.Theyusuallyoffernohelp.

B.Theyusuallycausetrouble.

C.Theyoftengivevolunteersasurprise.

D.Theysometimesgivefalseinformation.

【答案】D

25.Whatsituationwastheopossuminwhentheauthorspottedit?

A.Itwasextremelyweak.

B.Itwasingreatdanger.

C.Itgotinjuredintheeye.

D.Itwasshakingwithanger.

【答案】B

26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph5referto?

A.Thenet.

B.Thegloves.

C.Theopossum.

D.Thedivider.

【答案】A

27.Wheredidtheopossumrunfinally?

A.Onthegrass.

B.Ontothedivider.

C.Intothewoods.

D.Towardtheroadside.

【答案】C

C

Onenightin1966,MichaelChapmanrushedintoafolk-musicclubinCornwall,Englandtogetoutoftherain,andsoonfoundhimselfonstageplayingtheguitar.

“Theyofferedmeajobtoplayfortherestofthesummer.AndI’vebeenplayingeversince,”Chapmansays.“I’vetoldthatstorysomanytimes,butit’sabsolutelytrue.Ifithadn’tbeenrainingthatnight,Iwouldn’tbetalkingtoyou.”

TheBritishguitarplayerhasspentthe50yearssincethenontheroad.Hereleasedsomepraisedalbumsinthe1970s,buthishealthwentdownhillinthe80sand90s.LikealotofBritishartistsinthe1960s,ChapmantaughthimselftoplaytheguitarbylisteningtoAmericanjazzandbluesrecords.

Chapmanactuallytaughtphotography,butquitwhenhewas26toplaymusicfulltime.Whenhewasstartingout,hewasoftencomparedtootherBritishacoustic（原声的）guitarheroesofthetime,likeJohnMartynandBertJansch.

“ThefascinatingthingaboutMichaelChapmanisthathedoesn’tfitinwiththoseguysofhisgeneration,”saysAndrewMale,amusicjournalist.“He’salwaysbeenanoutsider.HenevermovedtoLondon.”

AndwhileheneverbecamepartoftheLondonmusicscene,Chapmanwasnoticedbythosemusicians.“The70scaughtupwithhiminthe80s,”Malesays.“Hehadahugeheartattackattheendofthe80sthatnearlyfinishedhimoff.Whenhemadehiswaybackintotheworldintheearly90s,peoplehadforgottenabouthim.”

Butnoteveryone.AyoungergenerationofmusiciansinAmerica,includingThurstonMooreofSonicYouthandayoungersingerandguitaristnamedSteveGunn,recentlyrediscoveredChapman.

“WewantedtocaptureMichael’svoiceandcharacterwhereheisnow.Youknow,it’salittleroad-weary,buthestillhasit,”Gunnsays.“Forme,itwasreallyimportanttogetthatright.”“He’stherightoldmusicianforpresenttimes,”Malesays.“Ithinkthemusichemakesseemsquiteintunewithwherewe’reat.”

28.WhichcanbestdescribeMichaelChapman’sfirstinvolvementinmusic?

A.Untrue.

B.Accidental.

C.Unfortunate.

D.Reasonable.

【答案】B

29.WhatcanwelearnabouttheBritishguitaristJohnMartynfromthetext?

A.Heusedtoteachphotographyfulltime.

B.Hecannotgetalongwellwithothermusicians.

C.HemaybeveryfamiliarwithAmericanjazzandblues.

D.Hemaybeoneofthebestguitarplayersintheearly90s.

【答案】C

30.WhydidMichaelChapmanquithismusiccareeronce?

A.Helosthisspecialvoice.

B.Hesufferedfromasevereheartattack.

C.Hegottiredofcompetingwithothers.

D.Hewasalmostforgottenbyeveryone.

【答案】B

31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.TheRiseandFallofGuitarMusic

B.TheSadStoryofaGuitarMusician

C.ANewGenerationHelpsanOldGuitarMusician

D.AGuitarMusician’sBackwiththeHelpofaNewGeneration

【答案】D

D

Ifyou’reDIY-minded,youcanbuildyourownsolarpowersystem.Insomecases,youcanevenbuildyourownsolarpanels（太阳能电池板）,althoughtheamountthatyoucaneffectivelyDIYhomesolardependsonhowmuchyouwanttopower.Makingyourownsolarpanelisatime-consumingprocessandrequiressomeelectricalskills.However,itcanalsobeveryrewarding—learningtobuildyourownpanelisagreatwaytounderstandhowsolarelectricityisgenerated（产生）.

Beforeyoucanbuildyourownsolarpanels,youfirstneedtounderstandhowsolarcellsgenerateelectricity.Onceyou’veboughtindividualsolarcells（theycanbepurchasedonline）,thebasicprocessforbuildingyourownsolarpanelgoeslikethis:

Preparethebacking（底板）foryourpanel.ManyDIYsolarpanelbuildersprefertouseawoodenboardasthebasefortheirsolarcell.You’llneedtodrillholesintheboardsothatthewiresforeachcellcanpassthrough.Wireyoursolarcellstogether.Thisrequiressomeexperiencewithelectricalwork.Useasolderingiron（烙铁）toattachwiretothesolarcellsandthenlinkeachofthecellstogether.Attachcellstoyourbacking.Ifpossible,attacheachsolarcelltothebackingindividually.Thismakesiteasiertoreplaceasinglecellintheeventthatbecomesdamagedorisnotoperatingproperly.

Atthispointyouhaveafunctionalsolarpanelthatcanproduceelectricitywhenthesunshines.However,asolarpanelbyitselfisnotuseful.Ifyouaretryingtogenerateelectricitytopowerdevicesinyourhome,youneedtopairyourpanelwithaninverter（换流器）thatwillturndirectcurrent（DC）powerfromthesunintothealternatingcurrent（AC）powerusedinmostmodemelectronicdevices.

32.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofbuildingDIYsolarpanelinthefirstparagraph?

A.Itiseasy.

B.Itisnecessary.

C.Itiscommon.

D.Itisworthwhile.

【答案】D

33.What’sthefirststepofbuildingyourownsolarpanels?

A.Mastertheadvancedknowledgeofmanagement.

B.Buyindividualsolarcells.

C.Preparethebackingforyourpanel.

D.Drillholesinthewooden