1990专四真题与答案.docx
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1990专四真题与答案
TESTFORENGLISHMAJORS(1990)
——GRADEFOUR——
PARTILISTENINGCOMPREHENSION(30points)
SECTIONA
Directions:
Inthissectionyouwillhear10setsofsentences.ThesentenceswillbesaidONCEONLY.Theywillnotbewrittenoutforyou,andyoumustlistencarefullyinordertounderstandwhatthespeakersays.Afteryouhearastatement,youwillhaveaperiodof15to20secondstoreadthefoursentencesinyourtestbookanddecidewhichoneisclosestinmeaningtothestatementyouhaveheard.Then,onyouranswersheet,findthenumberofthequestionandmarkyouranswerbydrawingwithapencilashortbaracrossthecorrespondingletterinthebrackets.
Listentothefollowingexample:
Youwillhear:
Susanisfifty-fouryearsoldthisyear.ShehasbeenanEnglishteachersinceshewastwenty-six.HowlonghasshebeenteachingEnglish?
Youwillread:
A.Thirty-twoyears.B.Thirty-fouryears.
C.Twenty-eightyears.D.Twenty-sixyears.
ChoiceC“Twenty-eightyears”isthecorrectanswer.Therefore,youshouldchooseCandmarkyouranswerintheANSWERBOOKLETbydrawingwithapencilashortbaracrossthecorrespondingletterinthebrackets.
SampleAnswer:
ABCD
1.A.Thedoctorcalledtheresearcheruplongago.
B.Dr.Johnsonproceededwiththeproject.
C.Dr.Johnsondecidedtogiveuptheproject.
D.Thedoctorrecentlystartedtheproject.
2.A.Therearetwiceasmanygoodsthisyear.
B.Thepricesongoodsaretwiceashighaslastyear.
C.They'veincreased10%inthelasttwoyears.
D.Pricesongoodsareovertwicewhattheyweretenyearsago.
3.A.Heisajudge.B.Heisarepresentative.
C.Heisalawyer.D.Heisajuror.
4.A:
Thecolorofthehousemadeitmoreattractive.
B.Theappearanceofthehousewasspoiledbyitscolor.
C.Itwasanattractivehouse.
D.Itwasanuglyhouseineveryway.
5.A.Alicedoesn’twanttoincreaseherpresentweight.
B.Aliceisafraidtostartsmoking.
C.Alicedoesn’trealizethepossibledangerofsmoking.
D.Aliceisn’tsatisfiedwithherpresentweight.
1990-1
6.A.MaryandherbrothermetinSanFranciscoyesterday.
B.Mary’sbrotherarrivedfromEuropeyesterday.
C.Mary’sbrotherdidn’tgotoEuropeatall.
D.Marydidn’tgotoSanFrancisco.
7.A.Iforgotthepaper.B.Iforgotthetypewriter.
C.Iforgotthestamps.D.Iforgotthepostcards.
8.A.4p.m.B.6p.m.
C.8p.m.D.10p.m.
9.A.Itdoesnotgetalongwellwithpeople.
B.Itisagoodwatchdog.
C.ItlikesCharley,butnothischildren.
D.ItisagoodpetforCharleyandhischildren.
10.A.Twentystudents.B.Fifteenstudents.
C.Tenstudents.D.Fivestudents.
SECTIONB
Directions:
Inthissectionyouwillhear10shortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,athirdvoicewillaskaquestionaboutwhatwassaid.YouwillhearthequestionONCEONLY.Afteryouhearthequestion,youwillhaveaperiodof15to20secondstoreadthefourpossibleanswersmarkedA,B,C,andD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.Markyouranswerontheanswersheetbydrawingwithapencilashortbaracrossthecorrespondingletterinthebrackets.
Listentothefollowingexample:
Youwillhear:
Man:
Let’sgoforanicewalkintothecountrythismorning.
Woman:
I’dloveto,butI’mafraidIhaveabadcold.
Thirdvoice:
Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?
Youwillread:
A.Takeawalkwithherfriend.
B.Stayathomeanddoherhomework.
C.Catchupwithherstudies.
D.Restandtakecareofherself.
Fromtheconversation,weknowthatthewomanhasabadcoldandneedstotakearestathome.Thebestanswer,then,is“Restandtakecareofherself”.Therefore,youshouldchooseanswerD.
11.A.Hewantsapieceofeachtype.
B.Hecan’theareitherpieceofcloth.
C.Thepiecesofclotharemadebyasecretprocess.
D.Thepiecesofclothseemidenticaltohim.
12.A.Thenextfewdaysaresupposedtobewarm.
B.Cloudsandcooltemperaturesareexpected.
C.Theweatherforecastiswrong.
D.Therainisnotexpectedtolastmuchlonger.
1990-2
13.A.Thewomanisunwillingtotakepartintheseminarpresentation.
B.Themansuggeststhatthewomangivetheseminarpresentation.
C.Themanandthewomanhavealreadypreparedtheirseminarpresentation.
D.Themanandthewomandon’tknowhowtoprepareaseminarpresentation.
14.A.8:
50B.7:
30
C.8:
00D.8:
15
15.A.Chooseadifferentcourse.B.Stopattendingthecourseatonce.
C.Makebetteruseofhistime.D.Followtheofficialprocedure.
16.A.Atamovietheatre.B.Atasupermarket.
C.Atacafeteria.D.Atadormitory.
17.A.Acook.B.Adentist.
C.Ahairdresser.D.Adietician.
18.A.Thehusbandhasn’ttoldthetruth.
B.Thewifehasjustcomebackfromthehairdresser’s.
C.Thewifeisoverwhelmedbyherhusband’scompliment.
D.Thehusbandseldomnoticeshiswife’shairstylebefore.
19.A.Shegotinterestedinwhatshewasreading.
B.Shedidn’twakeupintime.
C.Shewenthomeforlunch.
D.Shedidhershopping.
20.A.Sheneedsaquieterplace.B.Shelikestolistentotherecorder.
C.Thenewapartmentischeaper.D.Thepresentoneistooexpensive.
SECTIONC
Directions:
InthissectionyouwillhearonebrieftalkandfourbroadcastsfromBBCandVOA.YouwillhearthemONCEONLY.Aftereachone,youwillhearsomequestions.YouwillheareachquestionONCEONLY.Afteryouhearthequestion,youwillhave15to20secondstochoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesgiven.Markyouranswerontheanswersheetbydrawingwithapencilashortbaracrossthecorrespondingletterinthebrackets.
Questions21-22arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
21.HowmanypassengerswastheDutchairlinercarrying?
A.314B.340
C.54D.45
22.Whatdidwelearnaboutthepilot?
A.Hesurvivedthecrash.B.Hewasresponsibleforthecrash..
C.Hewasinjuredinthecrash.D.HeworkedforaPortuguesecompany.
Questions23-25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
23.Whatisthenameofthebannedneo-Nazigroup?
A.TheNationalDefence.B.TheNationalDefensive.
C.TheNationalOffensive.D.TheNationalOffence.
24.Howmanymembersarethereinthisbannedneo-Nazigroup?
A.4B.114
C.40D.140
1990-3
25.Whichofthefourdescriptionsaccuratelydescribesthegroup?
A.Anti-German.B.Anti-Jewish.
C.Anti-government.D.Anti-violence.
Questions26-27arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
26.WhenwasthedealmadebetweentheUnitedStatesandtheEuropeanCommunitytocutfarmsubsidies?
A.Lastmonth.B.Lastwinter.
C.Lastweek.D.Lastsummer.
27.WhojoinedtheFrenchfarmersintheirprotest?
A.MembersoftheEuropeanParliament.
B.PeoplefromtheUnitedStates.
C.PeoplefromAsia.
D.FrenchPolice.
Questions28-30arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
28.WhenisthespaceshuttleDiscoveryscheduledtobelaunched?
A.Friday.B.Tuesday.
C.Wednesday.D.Thursday.
29.Whyarespaceofficialsstudyingdatafrompreviouslaunches?
A.Toseeiftheycanchangetheweatherrequirements.
B.Todeterminethelengthofthemission.
C.Toprotectthethermometer.
D.Toraisethetemperatureatthelaunchpad.
30.Howlongisthescheduledshuttleflight?
A.Seventeendays.B.Eighteendays.
C.Sevendays.D.Eightdays.
PARTIIDICTATION(10points)
Listentothefollowingpassageandwritedownthewholepassage.Altogetherthepassagewillbereadtoyoufourtimes.Forthefirsttime,justlistenandtrytounderstandthemeaning.Thefirstreadingwillbereadatthenormalspeed.Forthesecondandthethirdreading,thepassagewillbereadatthenormalspeedagainanditisforyoutocheckyourwork.
PARTIIIWRITING(20points)
Writeacompositionofabout200wordsonthefollowingtopic:
IsMoneyEverything?
Youaretowritethreeparagraphs.
Inthefirstparagraph,stateclearlyyourviewpointonthisissue.
Inthesecondparagraph,supportyourviewpointwithdetailsorexamples.
Inthelastparagraph,bringwhatyouhavewrittentoanaturalconclusionwithasummaryorasuggestion.
1990-4
PARTIVGRAMMAR(15points)
SECTIONA
Directions:
Thereare10sentencesinthissection.Beneatheachsentencethereare4wordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosetheonewordorphrasethatbestcompletesthesentence.Markyouranswerontheanswersheetbydrawingwithapencilashortbaracrossthecorrespondingletterinthebrackets.
Example:
Scarcelyhadtheysettledthemselvesintheirseatsinthetheatrethecurtainwentup.
A.thenB.when
C.beforeD.than
Thesentenceshouldread,“Scarcelyhadtheysettledthemselvesintheirseatsinthetheatrewhenthecurtainwentup.”ThereforeyoushouldchooseB.
SampleAnswer:
ABCD
31.They___atipiftheserviceispoor.
A.don’thavetoleaveB.mustnotleave
C.cannotleaveD.donotleave
32.Themotherwasafraidtolettheboy___thetree.
A.toriskclimbingB.riskclimbing
C.torisktoclimbD.risktoclimb
33.Mr.Brownhadthereportassoonashefinished___it.
A.tobetyped,towriteB.typed,towrite
C.beingtyped,writingD.typed,writing
34.Wearethinkingofgoing___holidaytoSwitzerland.
A.inB.on
C.forD.at
35.“Didyouhearofhisdeath?
”
“Yes.Ifhe___intime,he___.”
A.hadbeenoperatedon,mightnotdie
B.hadbeenoperatedon,mightnothavedied
C.wereoperatedon,mightnotdie
D.wereoperatedon,mightnothavedied
36.Onnoaccount___borrowmoneyfromfriends,andstillless___dependentonthefavoursofrichrelatives.
A.Iwould,IwouldbeB.wouldI,Iwouldbe
C.wouldI,wouldIbeD.Iwould,wouldIbe
37.Iwantanassistantwith___knowledgeofFrenchand___experienceinhandlingoff