英语六级真题及答案第一套doc副本.docx
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英语六级真题及答案第一套doc副本
2015年6月英语六级真题及答案（第一套）
PartIWriting（30minutes）
Directions:
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessaycommentingonthesaying"Knowledgeisatreasure,butpracticeisthekeytoit."Youcangiveanexampleortwotoillustrateyourpointofview.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.
注意：
此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
PartⅡListeningComprehension（30minutes）
听力音频地址：
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeach
conversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA.,B.,C.andD）,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
注意：
此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
1.A.Prepareforhisexams.
B.Catchuponhiswork.
C.Attendtheconcert.
D.Goonavacation.
2.A.Threecrewmemberswereinvolvedintheincident.
B.Noneofthehijackerscarriedanydeadlyweapons.
C.TheplanehadbeenscheduledtoflytoJapan.
D.Noneofthepassengerswereinjuredorkilled.
3.A.Anarticleabouttheelection.
B.Atediousjobtobedone.
C.Anelectioncampaign.
D.Afascinatingtopic.
4.A.Therestaurantwasnotuptothespeakers'expectations.
B.Therestaurantplacesmanyadsinpopularmagazines.
C.ThecriticthoughthighlyoftheChineserestaurant.
D.Chinatownhasgotthebestrestaurantsinthecity.
5.A.Heisgoingtovisithismotherinthehospital.
B.Heisgoingtotakeonanewjobnextweek.
C.Hehasmanythingstodealwithrightnow.
D.Hebehavesinawaynobodyunderstands.
6.A.Alargenumberofstudentsrefusedtovotelastnight.
B.Atleasttwentystudentsareneededtovoteonanissue.
C.Majorcampusissueshadtobediscussedatthemeeting.
D.Morestudentshavetoappeartomaketheirvoiceheard.
7.A.Thewomancanhardlytellwhatshelikes.
B.ThespeakerslikewatchingTVverymuch.
C.ThespeakershavenothingtodobutwatchTV.
D.ThemanseldomwatchedTVbeforeretirement.
8.A.Thewomanshouldhaveregisteredearlier.
B.Hewillhelpthewomansolvetheproblem.
C）Hefindsithardtoagreewithwhatthewomansays.
D.Thewomanwillbeabletoattendtheclassesshewants.
Questions9to12arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
9.A.Persuadethemantojoinhercompany.
B.Employthemostup-to-datetechnology.
C.Exportbikestoforeignmarkets.
D.Expandtheirdomesticbusiness.
10.A.Thestatesubsidizessmallandmediumenterprises.
B.Thegovernmenthascontroloverbicycleimports.
C.Theycancompetewiththebestdomesticmanufacturers.
D.Theyhaveacostadvantageandcanchargehigherprices.
11.A.Extracostsmighteatuptheirprofitsabroad.
B.Moreworkerswillbeneededtodopackaging.
C.Theymightlosetoforeignbikemanufacturers.
D.Itisverydifficulttofindsuitablelocalagents.
12.A.Reporttothemanagement.
B.Attractforeigninvestments.
C.Conductafeasibilitystudy
D.Consultfinancialexperts.
Questions13to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
13.A.Coalburntdailyforthecomfortofourhomes.
B.Anythingthatcanbeusedtoproducepower.
C.Fuelrefinedfromoilextractedfromunderground.
D.Electricitythatkeepsallkindsofmachinesrunning.
14.A.Oilwillsoonbereplacedbyalternativeenergysources.
B.Oilreservesintheworldwillbeexhaustedinadecade.
C.Oilconsumptionhasgivenrisetomanyglobalproblems.
D.Oilproductionwillbegintodeclineworldwideby2025.
15.A.Minimizetheuseoffossilfuels.
B.Startdevelopingalternativefuels.
C.Findtherealcauseforglobalwarming.
D.Takestepstoreducethegreenhouseeffect.
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C.andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet71withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
注意：
此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
PassageOne
Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
16.A.Theabilitytopredictfashiontrends.
B.Arefinedtasteforartisticworks.
C.Yearsofpracticalexperience.
D.Strictprofessionaltraining.
17.A.PromotingallkindsofAmericanhand-madespecialties.
B.Strengtheningcooperationwithforeigngovernments.
C.Conductingtradeinartworkswithdealersoverseas.
D.Purchasinghandicraftsfromallovertheworld.
18.A.Shehasaccesstofashionablethings.
B.Sheisdoingwhatsheenjoysdoing.
C.Shecanenjoylifeonamodestsalary.
D.Sheisfreetodowhatevershewants.
PassageTwo
Questions19to22arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
19.A.Joininneighborhoodpatrols.
B.Getinvolvedinhiscommunity.
C.Voicehiscomplaintstothecitycouncil.
D.Makesuggestionstothelocalauthorities.
20.A.Deteriorationinthequalityoflife.
B.Increaseofpolicepatrolsatnight.
C.Renovationofthevacantbuildings.
D.Violationofcommunityregulations.
21.A.Theymaytakealongtimetosolve.
B.Theyneedassistancefromthecity.
C.Theyhavetobedealtwithonebyone.
D.Theyaretoobigforindividualefforts.
22.A.Hehadgotsomegroceriesatabigdiscount.
B.Hehadreadafunnyposternearhisseat.
C.Hehaddoneasmalldeedofkindness.
D.Hehadcaughtthebusjustintime.
PassageThree
Questions23to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
23.A.Childhoodandhealthygrowth.
B.Pressureandheartdisease.
C.Familylifeandhealth.
D.Stressanddepression.
24.A.Itexperiencedaseriesofmisfortunes.
B.Itwasintheprocessofreorganization.
C.Hismotherdiedofasuddenheartattack.
D.Hiswifelefthimbecauseofhisbadtemper.
25.A.Theywouldgivehimatriplebypasssurgery.
B.Theycouldremovetheblockinhisartery.
C.Theycoulddonothingtohelphim.
D.Theywouldtryhardtosavehislife.
SectionC
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.
注意：
此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
Whenmostpeoplethinkoftheword"education,"theythinkofapupilasasortofanimatesausagecasing.Intothisemptycasing,theteachers26stuff"education."
Butgenuineeducation,asSocratesknewmorethantwothousandyearsago,isnot27thestuffingsofinformationintoaperson,butratherelicitingknowledgefromhim;itisthe28ofwhatisinthemind.
"Themostimportantpartofeducation,"oncewroteWilliamErnestHocking,the29Harvardphilosopher,"isthisinstructionofamaninwhathehasinsideofhim.And,asEdithHamiltonhasremindedus,Socratesneversaid,"Iknow,learnfromme."Hesaid,rather,"Lookintoyourownselversandfindthe30oftruththatGodhasputintoeveryheart,andthatonlyyoucankindle（点燃）toa31."
Inadialogue,Socratestakesanignorantslaveboy,withoutadayof32,andprovestotheamazedobserversthattheboyreally"knows"geometry--becausetheprinciplesofgeometryarealreadyinhismind,waitingtobecalledout.
Somanyofthediscussionsand33aboutthecontentofeducationareuselessandinconclusivebecausethey34whatshould"gointo"thestudentratherthanwithwhatshouldbetakenout,andhowthiscanbestbedone.
Thecollegestudentwhooncesaidtome,afteralecture,"IspendsomuchtimestudyingthatIdon'thaveachancetolearnanything,"wasclearlyexpressinghis35withthesausage-casingviewofeducation.
PartIIIReadingComprehension（40minutes）（略）
PartⅣTranslation（30minute）
Directions:
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestotranslateapassagefromChineseintoEnglish.YoushouldwriteyouransweronAnswerSheet2.
中国传统的待客之道要求饭菜丰富多样，让客人吃不完。
中国宴席上典型的菜单包括开席的一套凉菜及其后的热菜，例如肉类、鸡鸭、蔬菜等。
大多数宴席上，全鱼被认为是必不可少的，除非已经上过各式海鲜。
如今，中国人喜欢把西方特色菜与传统中式菜肴融于一席，因此牛排上桌也不少见。
沙拉也已流行起来，尽管传统上中国人一般不吃任何未经烹饪的菜肴。
宴席通常至少有一道汤，可以最先或最后上桌。
甜点和水果通常标志宴席的结束。
注意：
此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
2015年6月大学英语六级考试真题
（一）答案与详解
PartIWriting
结构框图：
话题词汇：
reward回报，奖赏consistent持续不变的
genius天才hardship艰苦
refinement改进，改善Practicemakesperfect．熟能生巧。
PartⅡListeningComprehension
SectionA
1.WCanyoucometotheconcertwithmethisweekend?
Ordoyouhavetoprepareforexams?
M:
Istillhavealottodo,butmaybeabreakwoulddomegood.
Q:
Whatwillthemanprobablydo?
c）【精析】行动计划题。
女士问男士周末是否可以陪着她去听音乐会，男士说他的确是有很多事情要做，但或许休息一下对自己有好处。
因此，男士很有可能会放下手头的事情，陪女士去音乐会。
2.W:
WhatdoesthepapersayaboutthehorribleincidentthathappenedthismorningonFlight870toHongKong?
M:
Itendedwiththearrestofthethreehijackers.TheyhadforcedtheplanetoflytoJapan,butallthepassengersandcrewmemberslandedsafely.
O:
Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?
D）【精析】推理判断题。
女士问男士报纸上是怎样报道飞往香港的870次航班上的可怕事件的，男士说一共抓捕了三个劫机犯，他们试图迫使飞机飞往E本，不过所有的乘客和机组人员都安全着陆。
由此可知，乘客没有受到伤害。
3.M:
Hello.ThisisthemostfascinatingarticleI'veevercomeacross.Ithinkyoushouldsparesometimetoreadit.
W:
Oh,really?
Ithoughtthatanythingaboutthelectionwouldbetedious.
Q:
Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A）【精析】综合理解题。
对话中男士对女士说他看到了一篇精彩的文章，女士也应该读一读，而女士则说她本以为所有关于选举的报道都是十分无趣的。
由此可知，对话围绕一篇报道选举的文章
升级会员 