学年度聊城市莘县第一学期初三终结性检测初中英语.docx
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学年度聊城市莘县第一学期初三终结性检测初中英语
2019—2020学年度聊城市莘县第一学期初三终结性检测初中英语
英语试卷
I．听力部分〔20分，每题1分〕
〔一〕听句子，然后找出句子中所听到的单词。
〔5分〕〔每个句子朗读一遍〕
1．A．halfB．hardC．hatD．hand
2．A．coatB．noseC．roadD．close
3．A．smallB．smileC．spellD．still
4．A．letterB．betterC．littleD．bottle
5．A．fortyB．fourteenC．thirtyD．thirteen
〔二〕听对话及对话后面的咨询题，选择最正确答案。
〔5分〕〔每个对话读两遍〕
6．A．Adoctor．B．Aworker．C．Afarmer．D．Ateacher．
7．A．Black．B．White．C．Blue．D．Brown．
8．A．Toseeafilm．B．Todosomeshopping．
C．Togotoapark．D．Togotoschool．
9．A．At8:
00．B．At9:
00．C．At8:
30．D．At9:
30．
10．A．BehindWeiHua．B．InfrontofWeiHua．
C．OnWeiHua'sleft．D．OnWeiHua'sright．
〔三〕听一段对话，依照对话内容选择最正确答案。
〔5分〕〔该段对话读两遍〕
11．Samwentto_______________duringhisholiday．
A．EnglandB．AmericaC．AustraliaD．Canada
12．Histookhimthere．
A．friendsB．classmatesC．sistersD．parents
13．Hecameback_________________．
A．threehoursagoB．threedaysago
C．threeweeksagoD．threemonthsago
14．It’stimeforthemto__________________．
A．haveclassesB．playfootballC．gohomeD．borrowbooks
15．KateisSam’s______________________．
A．sisterB．auntC．classmateD．student
〔四〕听短文，然后依照短文内容完成以下句子。
〔5分〕〔短文读两遍〕
16．Iwenttoseeafriendby________________lastSunday．
17．Itwasa____________day．
18．Badluck!
Ihurtmy_______________badly．
19．Apolicemancameand_________________me．
20．I'msorry．Idon’tknowhis_____________________．
Ⅱ．单项选择〔每题1分，共20分〕
21．—Whoistalleryouorhe?
—Myheightisjustthesameas___________．
A．himselfB．heC．himD．his
22．—LilyandLucylookthesame．
—That’strue．Sometimeitisreallydifficultto_________themapart．
A．tellB．sayC．talkD．speak
23．—Ihaven’tmetMr.Brownforages．
—Oh．he________________fortwoyears．
A．hasdiedB．diedC．hasbeendeadD．hasbeendied
24．—Don’teat____________!
It’sbadforyourhealth．
—ButIam_____________thin．
A．toomuch．toomuchB．toomuch，muchtoo．
C．manytoo．muchtooD．toomany，toomuch
25．—ItisSundaytoday．isn’tit?
—Yes．We_______________toschooltoday．
A．don’tneedgoB．needtonotgo
C．needn’ttogoD．don’tneedtogo
26．—NeitherDannynorBrian__________atschoo1．What’sthematterwiththem?
—Idon’tknow．Let’sphonethem．
A．isB．isn’tC．areD．aren’t
27．—CouldyoupleasegivethismessagetoMr.White?
—Sorry，Ican’t．Hedoesn’tworkhere______________．
A．nolongerB．anylongerC．nomoreD．anymany
28．—Myunclehasneverstudiedcloning．
—__________________．
A．SoIhaveB．NeitherIhaveC．SohaveID．NeitherhaveI
29．一____________doyouwatertheplants?
—Twiceaday．
A．HowlongB．HowsoonC．HowoftenD．Howmuch
30．—Excuseme,couldyoupleasehelpmecarrytheheavybox?
—______________．
A．I’mOKB．Itdoesn’tmatter
C．WithpleasureD．Don’tmentionit
31．—Whatdidhesay?
—Hesaidhe__________toShanghaitovisitmethenextweek．
A．willcomeB．iscomingC．wascomingD．hadcome
32．ThereisanIDcardonthefloor．Please__________________．
A．giveitupB．pickitupC．giveupitD．pickupit
33．—Mom．I'mveryhungry．
—Really?
Why____________somecakes?
A．nottostoptoeatB．notstopeatingC．nottostopeatingD．notstoptoeat
34．—Idon’tknow______________thepiano．
—Don’tworry．Icanteachyou．
A．howtoplayB．whentoplayC．howplayingD．whenplaying
35．—Sorry．Ihavetakenyourspotsshoesbymistake．
—____________________．
A．That'sfightB．No．thanksC．AllfightD．doesn'tmatter
36．—Whatisyourfriend’sfamilynameifhisfallnameisJamesAllenGreen?
—______________________．
A．JamesB．AllenC．GreenD．JamesAllen
37．—InWesterncountries，womendon’twantotherstoknowtheirages．
—Right．Soitis____________toaskawomanherageinWesterncountries．
A．rudeB．formalC．politeD．usual
38．—Didyouhaveanytrouble____________Mr.Smith’shouse?
—No．wedidn’t．
A．findingB．tofindC．findD．found
39．Howlongdidyou________________eatingintherestaurant?
A．spendB．costC．takeD．pay
40．Iwon’tgototheparty________I’minvited．
A．soB．unlessC．becauseD．or
Ⅲ．完形填空〔每题1分，共10分〕
请依照短文内容，从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能够填入空白处的最正确答案。
Whatisaclose?
Acloneisacopy—agenetic〔基因的〕copy．Genes〔基因〕arethein-structionsforlife．They4lacellwhattodoandhowtodoit．Genesmake．42plantoranimaldifferentandunique．Aclonehasthesamegenes43theoriginalorganism〔生物体〕．
Cloningisnotnew．44havebeenclonedforcenturies．Manynewplantsaregrown
Fromcuttings〔插枝〕fromtheoriginalplants．Onebenefitofcloningisthatwecanmakemanycopiesofthebestandhealthiestplants．
It’s45moredifficulttocloneanimalsthanplants．In1997scientistssucceededin46asheep．ThecreationofDolly，theClonedsheep，causedgreatattentionaroundtheworldinnotime．Scientistshadtriedtocloneotheranimalslikefrogsbeforethat，buttheyfailedFrogsdiedastadpoles〔蝌蚪〕，neverliving47tobecomeadultfrogs．
Itmaysoonbe48toclonemanytypesofanimals．Willwealso49clonehumanorgans〔器官〕，orevenawholehumanbeing?
Maybenowthequestionisnotwhetherwecanclonehumans，but50shouldweclonehumans?
41．A．keepB．makeC．tellD．let
42．A．eachB．neitherC．bothD．none
43．A．forB．fromC．withD．as
44．A．PlantsB．AnimalsC．LifeD．Humans
45．A．manyB．muchC．fewD．little
46．A．clonesB．cloningC．clonedD．toclone
47．A．longenoughB．shortenoughC．enoughlongD．enoughshort
48．A．helpfulB．difficultC．possibleD．new
49．A．mustB．shouldC．canD．beableto
50．A．exceptB．exceptforC．insteadD．insteadof
Ⅳ．阅读明白得。
A
Asweknow,therearedifferencesbetweenWesterncultureandChineseculture．Wecanseedifferenceswhenwepayattentiontothewaysomewordsareused．Let'slookatthewordsaboutanimalsandants．
Althoughdogsarethoughttobehonestandgoodfriendsofhumans，mostexpressionsinChineseaboutthedog，forexample，〝ahomelessdog〞，〝arunningdog〞and〝adogcatchingamouse〞．havenegativemeanings．ButinWesterncountries，peopleuse〝dog〞todescribepositiveactions．InEnglish，forexample，〝Youarealuckydog〞means〝Youarealuckyperson〞．And〝Everydoghasitsday〞means〝Eachpersonhasgoodlucksometimes〞．However．Chineselovecatsverymuch．ButinWesternculture．〝cat〞isoftenusedtodescribeawomanwhoiscruel〔冷的〕．Therearemanyotherexamplesofhow〝cat〞isuseddifferentlyaswell．
Theroseisregarded〔视为〕asasymbol〔象征〕ofloveinbothChinaandsomeWesterncountries．Peoplethinktherosestandsfor〔代表〕love，peace，courageandfriendship．AndtheroseisthenationalflowerofEngland，Americaandmanyothercountries．
Thewordsaboutanimalsandplantsareusedinpositiveornegativewaysindifferentcultures．Wecanlearnaboutmanydifferencesindifferentculturesbycomparinghowsomewordsareused
请依照材料内容，选择最正确答案。
51．Theword〝dog〞inChineseusually_______________．
A．standsforpeaceB．standsforgoodluck
C．hasanegativemeaningD．hasapositivemeaning
52．〝Everydoghasitsday〞means〝__________________〞．
A．EverybodyintheworldisluckyB．Eachpersonhashisownwayoflife
C．Ifoneworkshard，he’ssuretosucceedD．Everybodyhasatimeinlifetobelucky
53．Westernpeopleusuallyuse〝cat〞toreferto〝________________〞．
A．atiredpersonB．abraveman
C．ahomelesspersonD．anunkindwoman
54．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A．〝Aluckydog〞means〝aluckyperson〞inWesterncountries．
B．Chinesepeoplepreferdogstocats．
C．Westernpeopleconsidercatstobegoodfriends．
D．TheroseisthenationalflowerofalltheWesterncountries．
55．Whatdoesthewritertalkaboutinthepassage？
A．Somewordshavebothnegativeandpositivemeanings．
B．Differentcountrieshavedifferentcultures．
C．TherosemeansthesameinChinesecultureandWesternculture．
D．WesterncultureandChineseculturehavealotincommon.
B
Anindex〔索引〕isusuallyattheendofabook．Ittellsusmostofthetopicsthewritertalksaboutinthebook．ThetopicsareusuallylistedfromletterAtoZ．Undereachtopic，therearesomesmalltopics，andwecanfindthepagenumberaftereachsmalltopic．Hereispartofanindexfromacookbook：
PotatoesSaladsSandwichesSoups
dry63cabbagel25appleandbeefl61beanl89
frenchfries67chickenegg137cheesel70beefl92
new82fruitsl39chickenl72carrotl96
sour100greenl51coldmeatl82chicken220
请依照材料内容，选择最正确答案。
56．Howmanysmalltopicsarelistedintheindexofthecookbookthewritershowsus?
A．4．B．16．C．220．D．172．
57．Ifwearelearningtomakedrypotatoes，wemayturnto['age________________．
A．638．67C．82D．100
58．Fromthematerial，weknowthat〝appleandbeef〞isakindof______________．
A．saladB．fruitC．sandwichD．soup
59．Inthismaterial．theunderlinedword〝green〞meansakindof_____________．
A．colourB．saladC．cookbookD．vegetable
60．Thewholematerialtellsusabout____________________．
A．howtobeaverygoodchefB．whatkindoffoodisverypopular
C．wheretobuythecookbookD．howtousetheindex
C
Yearsago，Ilivedinabuildinginalargecity．Thebuildingnextdoorwasonlyafewfeetawayfrommine．TherewasawomanwholivedthereandwhomIhadnevermet，yetIcouldseehersittingbyherwindoweachafternoon，sewing〔缝纫〕andreading．
Afterseveralmonthshadgoneby，Ibegantonoticethatherwindowwasdirty．Everythingwasunclearthroughthedirtywindow．Iwouldsaytomyself，〝Whydoesn’tthatwomanclean．herwindow?
Itreallylooksterrible．〞
OnebrightmorningIdecidedtocleanmyflat，includingcleaningthe
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