英美概况选择题含答案.docx
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英美概况选择题含答案
1.WhatdoesthetermUnitedKingdominclude?
A.England,Scotland.WalesandNorthern
Ireland
B・England.ScotlandandWales
C・England,ScotlandandNorthernIreland
D.Scotland,WalesandEngland
2.WhatdoesthetermGreatBritaininclude?
A.England,Scotland,WalesandNorthern
Ireland
B.England,ScotlandandWales
C.England,ScotlandandNorthernIreland
D.Scotland,WalesandEngland
3.ThenameEnglandcomesfrom
A.theRomansettlerswholivedthere
B・atribethatinvadedEnglandaftertheRomanshadleft
C・theCeltswholivedtherebeforetheRomansarrived
D・theFrenchwordfor4enemy
4.TheAngleswerepeoplewhocamefrom
A.Rom
B.France
C・Germany
D・Scandinavia
5.TheVikingsthencamefrom
A.Rom
B.France
C.Scandinavia
D・Germany
6.TheNormanscametoEnglandfrom
A.France
B.Germany
C.Italy
D・Scandinavia
7.TheNormanConquestbeganin
A.461
B.1066
C.1055
D.1467
8.TheNormanConquesthaschangedthe・・・forever.
A.Englishliterature
B.Englishlandscape
C.Englishfood
D・Englishlanguage
9.TheEnglishlanguagehasbeeninfluencedbv
V
A.Latin,Greek,SpanishandFrench
B.German,Latin,Greek,DanishandFrench
C.German,Latin,DanishandFrench
D・Spanish.Latin,Greek,DanishandFrench
10.HenryVIIIisfamousbecausehe
A.establishedtheChurchofEngland
B.builttheTowerofLondon
C.wasthefirstMonarchoftheUK
D.hadafamousdaughter
11・Stonehengeisthemostfamous・・・inBritain
A.remainsofaRomanobservatory
B.ruinofaCelticplaceofworship
C・prehistoricmonument
D・ancientburialground
12.WilliamShakespearewrotemanyofhisplaysunder・・・
A.HenryII.
B.HenryVIII.
C.ElizabethI.
D.ElizabethII.
13.UnderthereignofQueenVictory
A.Britainbecamethemostpowerfulandrichest
countryintheworld
B.TheChurchofBritainwasestablished
C・Theatreswerecloses
D.Povertyspreadoverthecountryandpeoplediedoffamine
14.ThetraditionalEnglishbreakfastconsistsof
A.toast,hardboiledeggsandsomeham
B.sandwichesandsomesweetcake
C.roastmeetandpotatoes
D・eggs,bacon,sausages,friedbread,baked
beansandmushrooms
15.Wliafsa*packedlunch'?
A.Ifsalunchillcrowdedfishandchipsplace
B.Itconsistsofasandwich,apacketofcrisps,a
pieceoffniitandadrink
C.It，samealyoucanheatupeasilyinthe
microwaveoven
D.Itconsistsofasandwich,somecheese,a
pieceoffniitandabeer
16.AfternoonTeaisthenamefora
A.typicalBritishdrink
B.teatheBritishdrinkintheafternoon
C・smallmeal
D・acertaintypeofcakeservedintheafternoon
17.TheriverrunningthroughLondoniscalled
A.Londinum
B.Thames
C.Tower
D.Westminster
1&HowmanydifferentlanguagesarespokeninLondoneveryday?
A.500
B.800
C.300
D.150
19.Peoplefromminorityethnicgroupsweremorelikelytolivein
A.therestoftheUnitedKingdomthaninEngland
B.ScotlandthanintherestoftheUnited
Kingdom
C.EnglandthanintherestoftheUnitedKingdom
D・WalesthanintherestoftheUnitedKingdom
20.Gi-eatBritainis・・・populatedcomparedwithmanyothercountries
A.normally
B.heavily
C・over
D.hardly
21・Full-timeeducationiscompulsoryforallchildi-enagedbetween・・・acrossEngland
A.5and16
B.5and18
C.6and16
D.6and18
22.Allgovernment-runschools
A.candecideonwhattochoosefromNationalCurriculum
B.havetotallibertyregardingtheirCurriculum
C.canchooseaccordingtotheircountywhattoincludeintheirCurriculum
D.followthesameNationalCurriculum
23.・・・ofallpupilsintheUKattendindependentfeepayingschoolsorhomeschooling
A.4%
B.6%
C.12%
D.16%
24.TheUKisthe…largesteconomyintheworld
A.second
B.third
C.fourth
D.fifth
25.AmongBritain5smainindustriestodayare
A.foodprocessinganddelicacies
B.bankingandfinance
C.clothingandperfume
D・aircraftandelectronics
26.TheUK，smostimportantexportpartneris
A.TheUSA
B.China
C・Germany
D・France
27.TheUK，smostimportantimportpartneris
A.TheUSA
B.China
C.Germany
D.France
2&TheBritishcurrencyisthe
A.Euro
B.PoundEuro
C・Poundsterling
D.UKDollar
29.Thea-\-eragefamilysizeinBntainis・・・inotherEuropeancountries・
A.biggerthan
B.remarkablebiggerthan
C・aboutthesameas
D・smallerthan
30.Themostpopulartypeofhomein
Englandis:
A.Detached（ahousenotjoinedtoanotherhouse）
B.Semi-detached（twohousesjoinedtogether）
C.Terrace（severalhousesjoinedtogether）
D・Flats（apartments）
31・Onlyabout・・・ofcohabitingcoupleswilleventuallygetmarried・
A.60%
B.40%
C.55%
D.50%
32.Abroadsheetnewspaperisa...
A.sensationalnewspaper
B.highqualitynewspaper
C・down-marketorlowqualitynewspapers
D・newspaperaddressingabroadreadership
33.Atabloidnewspaperisa...
A.high-qualitynewspaper
B.down-marketorlowqualitynewspaper
C・seriousandpolitical
D.newspaperaddressingonlyaspecificreadership
34.WliatisBritain'snationalsport?
A.soccer
B.tennis
C・cricket
D.horse-backriding
35.・・・istheofficialHeadofState
A.TheParliament
B.TheHouseofLords
C.ThePrimeMinister
D・TheQueen
36.Britainhas・・・monarchy
A.anold-fashioned
B・aconstitutional
C・aglorious
D・ademocratic
37.TheQueenrules
A.symbolically
B.constitutionally
3&TheHouseofLordsismadeupofpeoplewho
A.wereextremelysuccessfulinschoolandwenttoprestigiousuniversities
B.haveinheritedtitlesorwereappointedbecauseoftheirgoodwork
C.havebeenelectedbyotherLordstorepresentthem
D.gotapromotionfromtheHouseofCommons
39.ThemainjoboftheHouseofLordsis
A.todiscussurgentfinancialmattersandmaketheaccordinglaws
B.toadvicetheQueenonimportantdecisions
C.tocontroltheHouseofCommons
D.to'doublecheck*newlawstomakesuretheyarefairandwillwork・
40.ThemembersoftheHouseofCommonsarecalled
A.MembersofParliament（MP）
B.CommonPeople（CP）
C・CommonHousers（CH）
D.MembersofCommons（MC）
41・TheHouseofCommonsisthemost
importantplacefor
A.discussingpoliciesandmakinglaws
B.draftinglawsfortaxation
C・discussingforeignpolicyandcurrencymatter
D.
C・ordinarily
D.customarily
draftinglawsforruralareas
42.WhocanbecomeaMemberofParliament?
A.Peoplewhostudiedpoliticalsciencesatprestigiousuniversities
B.PeoplewhohavebeennominatedbytheQueen
C・Peoplewhopassedapre-electioncampaign
D.Anyoneover21whohasbeennominatedascandidatestobecomeanMP
43.HowdoesanMPgetaseatinParliament?
A.Whens/hegetsthemostvotesforhisconstituency（localarea）
B.Whens/hegetsappointedbythePrimeMinister
C.Whens/hegetstheapprovalofhis/herparty
D.Whens/hegetsappointedbyotherMPs
44.AParliamenthasamaximumdurationof・・・years
A.three
B.four
C.five
D.six
45・HowisthePrimeMinisterchosen?
A.S/heisvotedfordirectlybythepeople
B.S/heisvotedforwithintheirparty
C・S/heisvotedforbytheHouseofLordsandtheHouseofCommonstogether
D・S/heisappointedbytheKing/Queen
46.WhoisthepresentBritishPrimeMinister?
A.TonyBlair
B.MargaretThatcher
C・GordonBrown
47.TheSecretariesofStateare
A.peopledoingpaperworkforthegovernment
B.themostimportantministerswhoformthecabinet
C・thesecretariesofimportantministers
D.thepeopleworkingfortheQueen
4&Therearethreemajorpoliticalparties
A.Labour,ConservativeandLiberal
Democrats
B.Labour,DemocratsandRepublicans
C.Labour,ConservativeandRepublicans
D・Labour,LiberalDemocratsandConservativeRepublicans
49.TheMetropolitanPoliceheadquartersis
A.NewScotlandWard
B.NewScotlandYard
C.NewScotlandWatch
D.NewScotlandGuard
50.AnicknameforBritishpoliceofficersis
A.Polly
B.Bibby
C.Boffy
D.Bobby
51・TheQueenlivesin
A.WestminsterPalace
B.theTowerofLondon
C・BuckinghamPalace
D.
D.DavidCameron
HouseWindsor
52.WhatareBritishpeoplemostlikelytodointheirsparetime?
A.socialize
B.watchTV
C.playingsports
D・gardening
53.Thefiftystarsontheflagrepresent
A.thefiftymostimportantAmericancities
B.fiftynaturalwonders
C・thefiftyAmericanstates
D.fiftyAmericansenators
54.Thethirteenstripesontheflagrepresent
A.theoriginalthirteencolonies
B.theoriginalthirteenshipsofthepilgrimfathers
C・thethirteenmostinfluentialpresidents
D.thefirstthirteenamendments
55.ThenameofAmericasnationalanthemis
A.TheStarsandStripes
B.TheStar-SpangledBanner
C.TheStar-SprinkledBanner
D.OldGlory
56.WliafsthecapitaloftheUSA?
A.NewYork
B.SanFrancisco
C.Washington,DC
D.NewOrleans
57.WhichofthefollowingisnotamajortopographicalregionsContinentalUnitedStates:
A.Eastern
B.Central
C・Oceanic
D.Mountain
5&Whichofthefollowinestatesarenotconnectedtotheother48states?
A.NewYorkandPennsylvania
B.GeorgiaandFlorida
C・HawaiiandAlaska
D.CaliforniaandWashington
59.ThemassiveRockyMountainstakeupmuchofthe...oftheUSA
A.westernhalf
B.westernthird
C.northernhalf
D・northemthird
60.Thetenn"Megalopolis^refersto
A.thelargemountainsintheRockyMountains
B.the500-milestretchofurbanareasfrom
Washington,DCtoBoston
C・NewYorkbecauseofitsenormoussize
D.differentlargecitiesintheUS
61・Gospelmusichasitsrootsillthe・・・
A.Midwest
B.Pacificcoast
C.South
D・Mountainregions
62・Thetennuredneck^refersto
A.urbansoutherners
B.ruralsoutherners
C.ruralblackpeople
D・ruralwhitepeople
63.Peoplecalled“hillbillies”are
A.uneducated,ratherprimitivewhitepeople
B.uneducated,ratherprimitiveblackpeople
C.educated,snobbishblackpeople
D.educated,snobbishwhitepeople
64.Texasisknownasthe
A・“LonelyStat中
B."LonelyStarState"
C.u
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