全国高考英语试题及答案陕西卷.docx
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全国高考英语试题及答案陕西卷
2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(陕西卷)
英语试卷
一、英语知识运用(共三大题,满分50分,)
(一)语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1.success
A.officialB.excuseC.correctD.exciting
2.society
A.achieveB.friendC.scienceD.believe
3.theirs
A.threadB.smoothC.thirstyD.health
4.raise
A.remainB.certainC.mountainD.bargain
5.compare
A.companyB.continueC.commonD.concert
(二)语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答案卡上将该选项涂黑。
6.-CouldIuseyourcomputerforafewmoments,please?
-.I’mnotusingitmyself.
A.ComeonB.Itdepends
C.GoaheadD.That’sgreat
7.Thoughhestartedlate.Mr.Guoplayedthepianoaswellas,if,
A.notbetterthanB.notbetterC.nobetterthanD.better
8.parentssayanddohasalife-longeffectontheirchildren.
A.ThatB.WhichC.WhatD.As
9.Asaresultoftheseriousflood,two-thirdsofthebuildingsinthearea.
A.needrepairingB.needstorepairC.needsrepairingD.needtorepair
10.thatMaricwasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere.
A.SosuccessfulherbusinesswasB.Sosuccessfulwasherbusiness
C.SoherbusinesswassuccessfulD.Sowashersuccessfulbusiness
11.Wehadwantedtofinishourtaskbynoon,butitdidn’tquite.
A.findoutB.giveoutC.handoutD.workout
12.Heandhiswifeareofthesame,theybothwanttheirsontogotocollege.
A.soulB.spiritC.handoutD.workout
13.–Ithinkheistakinganactivepartinsocialwork.Iagreewithyou
–.
A.inawayB.onthewayC.bythewayD.intheway
14.Itoldyourfriendhowtogettothehotel,butperhapsIhavedrivenherthere.
A.couldB.mustC.nightD.should
15.thatshedidn’tdoagoodjob,Idon’tthinkIamablerthanher.
A.TohavesaidB.HavingsaidC.TosayD.Saying
16.-Thereisstillacopyofthebookinthelibrary.Willyougoandborrow?
-No,I’dratherbuyinthebookstore.
A.it;oneB.one;oneC.one;itD.it;it
17.InfilmCastAway.TomHanksplaysmannamedChuck
Noland.
A.a;theB.the;aC.the;theD.a;a
18.-whenhasthecountrybeenopentointernationaltrade?
-1978,Isuppose.
A.SinceB.InC.FromD.After
19.ItherelittlemorethanaweekwhenIsettoworkwiththescientist.
A.wouldbeB.havebeenC.hadbeenD.willbe
20.Today,we’lldiscussanumberofcasesbeginnersofEnglishfailtousethelanguageproperly.
A.whichB.asC.whyD.where
(三)完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
IwashavingmydinneratMcDonald’soneeveningwhensooldcoupleslowlywalkedin.They21theirmeal.Tookatablenearthewindowandstarted22foodoutoftheplate.Therewasonehamburger,oneorderofFrenchfriesandonedrink.Theman23thefoodintotwohalvesandcarefullyplaced24beforehiswife.
Hetookasipofthedrink.Hiswifealsotookoneandthen25thecupdownbetweenthem.“That26oldcoupleAlltheycan27isonemealforthetwoofthem,”thoughtL28themanbegantoeathisFrenchfries.I29tomyfeet,wentoverandsaidthatIwas30tobuyanothermealforthem.Bethe
31refusedmeandsaidthattheymadeita32toshareeverything.
33,theladydidn’ttakeabite,Shesatthere34herhusbandeat,andtakingturnssippingthedrink,AgainI35tobuythemsomethingbutwasrefused,Whenthemanfinishedeatingandwas36hisfacewithanapkin(纸巾).
I37nolongerstandit.Imadeanoffertothemathirdtime.38beingpolitelyrefused,Iaskedthelady39,“Madam,whyaren’tyoueating?
Yousaidthatyoushareeverything,40isitthatyouarewaitingfor?
”“Theteeth,”sheanswered.
21.A.servedB.requestedC.collectedD.ordered
22.A.carryingB.rakingC.fetchingD.bringing
23.A.dividedB.cutC.changedD.formed
24.A.itB.thisC.thatD.one
25.A.gotB.settledC.setD.turned
26.A.funnyB.crazyC.strangeD.poor
27.A.affordB.payC.demandD.choose
28.A.WhileB.SinceC.AsD.Until
29.A.cameB.struggledC.rushedD.rose
30.A.anxiousB.willingC.satisfiedD.quick
31.A.warmlyB.proudlyC.kindlyD.seriously
32.A.wayB.habitC.caseD.model
33.A.SurprisinglyB.SadlyC.ShockinglyD.Bitterly
34.A.seeingB.noticingC.watchingD.finding
35.A.wantedB.askedC.plannedD.attempted
36.A.wipingB.touchingC.bathingD.washing
37.A.shouldB.couldC.mightD.would
38.A.InB.UponC.AfterD.With
39.A.curiouslyB.carefullyC.naturallyD.plainly
40.A.HowB.WhoC.WhyD.What
二、阅读理解(共25小题,阅读部分每小题2分,补全对话每小题1分,满分45分)
(一)阅读下列五篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
LouisArmstronghadtwofamousnicknames.SomepeoplecalledhimBagamo.Theysaidhismouthlookedlikealargebag,MusiciansoftencalledhimPops,asasignofrespectforhisinfluenceontheworldofmusic.
Bornin1901inNewOrleans,begrewuppoor,butlivedamonggreatmusicians.Jazzwasinventedinthecityafewyearsbeforehisbirth.Armstrongoftensaid,“JazzandIgrewuptogether.”
Armstrongshowedagreattalentformusicwhenhewastaughttoplaythecornet(短号)ataboy’shome.Inhislateteens,Armstrongbegantolivethelifeofamusician.Heplayedinparades,clubs,andonthesteamboatsthattraveledontheMississippiRiver.Atthattime,NewOrleanswasfamousforthenewmusicofjazzandwashometomanygreatmusicians.Armstronglearnedfromtheoldermusiciansandsoonbecamerespectedastheirequal.
In1922hewenttoChicago.There,thetaleofLouisArmstrongbegins.Fromthenuntiltheendofhislife,ArmstrongwascelebratedandlovedwhereverbewentArmstronghadnoequalwhenitcametoplayingtheAmericanpopularsong.
Hiscornetplayinghadadeephumanityandwarmththatcausedmanylistenerstosay,“ListeningtoPopsjustmakesyoufeelgoodallover.”Hewasthefatherofthejazzstyle(风格)andalsooneofthebest-knownandmostadmiredpeopleintheworld.Hisdeath,onJuly6,1971,washeadlinenewsaroundtheworld.
41.ArmstrongwascalledPopsbecausehe.
A.lookedlikeamusicianB.wasamusicianofmuchinfluence
C.showedaninterestinmusicD.traveledtoplaymodernmusic
42.Thethirdparagraphisdeveloped.
A.byspaceB.byexamplesC.bytimeD.bycomparison
43.WhichstatementaboutArmstrongistrue?
A.HistalebeginsinNewOrleans.
B.Hewasbornbeforejazzwasinvented.
C.Hismusicwaspopularwithhislisteners.
D.Helearnedpopularmusicataboy’shome.
44.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.TheInventionoftheJazzMusic
B.TheFatheroftheJazzStyle
C.TheMakingofaMusician
D.TheSpreadofPopularMusic
B
Whenpeoplewanttoknowabouttheweather,theyusuallygototheradios,TVs,newspapers,ortotheInternet.However,youcanalsofindmanyweathersignsamongwildlife,becauseoftheirhighlydevelopedsenses.Dropsinairpressureproduceaneffectonsmallanimalsinmanyways.Miceanddeeraregoodweatherindicators.Peoplewhospendalotoftimeoutdoorshaveobservedthat,beforeastorm,fieldmicecomeoutoftheirholesandrunaround,Deerleavehighgroundandcomedownfromthemountains.
Birdsareespeciallygoodweatherindicatorsbecausetheyalsoshowtheeffectofapressuredropinmanyways.Forexample,somebirdsbecomeirritable(急躁的)andquarrelsomeandwillfightoverapieceofbread.Otherbirdschirp(叽叽喳喳)andsingjustbeforeastorm.Itseemstheyknowtheywon’tgetanotherchanceforanhourontwo.Birdsalsoseeksafeplacesbeforeastorm,youwillsometimesseebirdssettlingintreesorgatheringtogetheronawireclosetoabuilding.Pre-stormlowpressuremakesthearesothinthatbirdshavedifficultyflying.
Itisunusualtoseemanybirdsflyingoverheadinthesummertime,ratherthanduringtheperiodsinthespringorautumn.Watchforotherweathersignsifyouseethis.Iftheyflyinthewrongdirection,theymaybeflyingaheadofastorm.
Bypayingcloserattentiontosomeimportantsignsinnature,wecanbecomebetterpreparedforanykindofweather.
45.Theword“indicators”inparagraphIprobablymeans.
A.mapsB.servicesC.signsD.stations
46.Therewillbeastormifbirds.
A.makemorenoisethanusualB.flyindifferentdirections
C.comedownfromtalltreesD.shareapieceofbread
47.Howcanbirdssensethecomingofastorm?
A.Byfeelingadropinairtemperature.
B.Bynoticingthechangeofwinddirections.
C.Byfeelingadropinairpressure.
D.Bynoticingthemovementsofotheranimals.
48.Thebesttitleforthetextwouldbe.
A.SignsofaStormB.DropsinAirPressure
C.Animals’SharpSensesD.Nature’sWeatherSigns
C
WhenformerAmericanPresidentBillClintontraveledtoSouthKoreatovisitPresidentKimYoungSam,berepeatedlyreferredtotheKoreanpresident’swifeasMrs.Kim.Bymistake,PresidentCanton’sadvisersthoughtthatKoreanshavethesamenamingcustomsastheJapanese.Clintonhadnotbeentoldthat,inKorea,wiveskeeptheirfamilynames.PresidentKimYoungSam’swifewasnamedSohmMyongSuk.Therefore,sheshouldbeaddressed(称谓)asMrs.Sohn.
PresidentCantonarrivedinKoreadirectlyafterleavingJapanandhadnotchangedhisculturegears.HisfailuretofollowKoreancustomsgavetheimpressionthatKoreawasnotasimportanttohimasJapan.
InadditiontoKoreans.SomeAsianhusbandsandwivesdonotsharethesamefamilynames.ThispracticeoftenpuzzlesEnglish-speakingteacherswhentalkingwithapupil’sparents.Theybecomepuzzledaboutthestudent’scorrectlastname.PlacingthefamilynamefirstiscommonamonganumberofAsiancultures.
Mexicannamingcustomsaredifferentaswell.Whenawomanmarries,shekeepsherfamilynameandaddsherhusband’sn