学年仁爱版八年级英语下册Unit8Topic3 SectionAD导学案.docx
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学年仁爱版八年级英语下册Unit8Topic3SectionAD导学案
八下英语Unit8Topic3学案
SectionA
一、翻译下列短语并注意它们的用法。
Talkaboutfashionshow
Modeltheclothessportswear
Designschooluniformsonthesecondfloor
二、知识点击。
宾语从句中的语序
1.宾语从句中应该使用陈述句语序。
DoeshelikeTimesEnglishPost?
Doyouknow?
---Doyouknowif/whetherhelikesTimesEnglishPost?
Whataretheytalkingabout?
Iwanttoknow.
---Iwanttoknowwhattheyaretalkingabout.
2.当主句中的谓语动词是一般现在时,宾语从句中的时态不受影响。
当主句中的谓语动词是一般过去时,宾语从句则使用相应的过去时态。
改变方式如下:
a.一般现在时改为一般过去时:
Iwassurehewasinbed.(比较:
I’msurehe’sinbed.)
Ididn’tknowwheretheylived.(比较:
Idon’tknowwheretheylive.)
b.一般将来时改为过去将来时:
IhopedI’dfindagoodjobsoon.(比较:
IhopeI’llfindagoodjobsoon.)(I’d=Iwould)
c.现在进行时改为过去进行时:
Hesaidhewasdoinghishomework.(比较Hesaysheisdoinghishomework.)
注意:
如果宾语从句所表达的内容是客观真理和客观事实,从句中动词的时态
不受主句中谓语动词时态的限制。
Theteachersaidthattheearthmovesroundthesun.
a.若宾语从句跟在动词think,believe,suppose,expect等表示“认为;相信;猜想;盼望”等动词后时,对从句的否定形式要放在主句上,称“否定前移”。
Idon'tthinkyouareright.我认为你是不对的。
Idon’tbelievehecanfinishtheworkontime.我认为他不能按时完成工作。
b.在think,believe,imagine,suppose,guess,hope等动词以及I’mafraid等后,可用so代替一个肯定的宾语从句,用not代替一个否定的宾语从句。
so或not所代替的宾语从句要根据上下文来确定。
如:
---Doyoubelievehewillcome?
---Ibelieveso.(so=hewillcome)
---Ibelievenot./Idon’tbelieveso.(思考:
so=?
/not=?
)
c.许多带复合宾语的句子中,that引导的宾语从句经常移到句子后面,而用it代替(it
作形式宾语)。
如:
Wethinkitwrongthathetoldalietoeveryone.我们认为他对每一个人都说谎是错误的。
Wethoughtitapitythatshemissedthechance.我们认为她错过这个机会是一个遗憾。
当动词所表示的状态或动作在引述时仍在继续,从句中动词的时态
不受主句中谓语动词时态的限制。
Shealsosaidmanyfamousmodelsaregoingtheretomodeltheclothes.
三、单选。
1.My friend wanted to know ___ with his new car.
A what wrong is B what is wrong C what wrong was D what was wrong
2. I don’t know ___they could pass the exam or not.
A why B when C that D whether
3. ---Have you decided ___the children in the poor area?
----By sending them books and schoolbags.
A how you will help B what you will give C when will you call D how much will you send
4.Excuse me . May I ask you ___?
A what business are you in B what business you’re in
C in what business are you D are you in what business
5. The shop seller said he knew ___
A where does the manager live B where the manager lives
C where did the manager live D where the manager lived
6.He is an unpleasant man. I don’t understand ___ she married him.
A whether B if C why D how
7.---Do you think ___ he should go to the music club or not?
---Sorry, I have no idea. A that B what C when D whether
8. ---Alice, I hear there is a new library in your city. Could you tell me ___?
---Sure.
A how far is it B how I can get there
C where is it D which bus should I take
四、句型转换。
1.Does Mr..Brown enjoy living in China?
Could you tell us?
(改写句子)
→Could you tell us _________ Mr..Brown _________ living in China?
2.“Does the girl need any help?
”he asked me.(变为复合句)
→He asked me _________ the girl _________ some help.
3.Jim is not a student.Tom is not a student,either.(合并为一个句子)
_________ Jim _________ Tom is a student.
4.When does the train leave?
I want to know.(改为含宾语从句的复合句)
I want to know _________ the train _________ .
Unit8Topic3SectionB学案
学习目标
1.Learnsomenewwordsandexpressions:
catwalk,cheongsam,traditional,minority,Tibetan,Korean,callsb./sth….,
intheworldofhighfashion,anotherthree,besureabout,knowabout
2.Sentencestructures.
Herecomethemodels!
Peoplecallitacheongsam.
Herecomeanotherthreemodels.
I’mnotsureaboutthelastone.
Youknowalotaboutfashion.
3.Continuetolearntheobjectclauses.
Sheaskedwhatkindofcostumethemodelwaswearing.
ShesaidshewaswearingaYaocostume.
预习导纲:
1、单词互译与记忆
1)catwalk,2)traditional,3)minority,
4)Tibetan__5)cheongsam_________6)Korean_____________
2、短语互译与记忆
1)anotherthree2)knowabout
3)minoritycostumes___________
4)在高级时装领域中
5)确定…___________________
6)称某人/某物为…_________________
7)在…中央________________________
3、句子理解与熟读
1)Peoplecallitacheongsam.
2)Herecomeanotherthreemodels.
3)I’mnotsureaboutthelastone.
4)Youknowalotaboutfashion
5)Sheaskedwhatkindofcostumethemodelwaswearing.
6)ShesaidshewaswearingaYaocostume.
课堂导练:
1、选词填空。
knowabout,besureabout,call,traditional,another
1)SpringFestivalisoneofthe_______________festivalsinourcountry.
2)Iwanttowritetohim,butI_____not______________hisaddress.
3)Ineed__________tenminutestowalkthere.
4)Heissofatthatweall__________himLittleFat.
5)Hewants_______________thatguywhoisnewhere.
2.单项选择:
()1.Themodel___thecenterofthecatwalklooksgood.
A.atB.inC.onD.to
()2.Cheongsamisatraditionaldress____Chinesewomen.
A.forB.toC.atD.about
()3.Iamnotas___ashe.
A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest
()4.Theteacherasked________.
A.howdidwestudyB.howlongIwillstaythere
C.whenwouldhecomeD.Whoseshirtthiswas
()5.Hesaid________.
A.ifshecouldleave.B.thatshecouldleave
C.whenshecouldleaveD.howsheleft
()6.Iwanttohave___twoapples,thoughIhavethree.
A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others
()7.Couldyoutellher_____.
A.wheredoyouliveB.howcanyouwrite
C.whataretheydoingthere
D.whenhewillgetthere
复习自测:
完成句子
1.她有与康康一样多的书。
She______________________Kangkang.
2.一辆公共汽车正走来。
Here_____________________.
3.我想再喝两杯茶。
Iwantto_________________________.
4.Jane对时装非常了解。
Jane_____________________________fashion
5.她告诉我们她会说一些英语。
Shetoldus____________________________.
课文解读:
1.Herecomethemodels!
模特们来了!
此句是一句倒装句。
here,there,in,out等副词放在句首,而且主语是名词时,通常要用倒装句。
e.g.Herecomesthebus.车来了。
Theregoesthebell.铃响了。
Outcomestheteacher.老师出来了。
2.Herecomeanotherthreemodels.
another再一个;又一个。
后面直接跟单数名词,也可以跟数词,表示“又/再多少个”的意思。
e.g.Ihaveonlytwodollars.Istillwantanotherfivedollars.
=Ihaveonlytwodollars.Istillwantfivemoredollars.
我只有两美元。
我还想再要五美元。
Unit8Topic3SectionC学案
学习目标
1.Learnsomenewwordsandphrases.
decoration,knot,dynasty,Asian,personal,attractive,western-style,Mongolian,above,list,fromthenon,befullof,standfor,becomeknownto,notonly…butalso,wither…or…,both…and…,bedifferentfrom,allovertheworld.
2.ReadandunderstandthepassageabouttheTangcostumetogetthestudentstoknowmoreabouttheChinesecultureaboutcostume.
预习导纲:
1、单词互译与记忆
1)decoration__________2)knot_________3)dynasty__________4)Asian______
5)personal__________6)attractive________7)above_____________
8)western-style________9)Mongolian__________10)list____________
2、短语互译与记忆
1)befullof2)bedifferentfrom.
3)both…and…4)getone’sname__________________
5)不但…而且…6)不是…就是…______________________
7)从那时起________________8)为..所知道
9)代表___________________
3、句子理解与熟读
1)Fashionisfullofculture.
2)Chinesefashionisdifferentnotonlyfromwesternfashion,butalsofromthatinotherAsiancountries.
3)ItshowsboththepersonalstyleandChina’straditionalculture.
课堂导练:
1、选用方框中的词完成句子。
decoration,personal,attractive,befullof,fromthenon,standfor,becomeknownto
1)The_______________ontheChristmastreearereally_________________.
2)_________________,hedidn’tmakesuchstupidmistakes.
3)We’dbetternotaskawomanaboutherage.It’sa____________question.
4)Afterdoingthegooddeed(好事),he_________________thepeopleinthecity.
5)Roses________________love.
6)Hereyes______________________tearswhensheheardthebadnews.
2.单项选择。
()1.Thebottle_____water.
A.isfullwithB.isfullofC.isfillwithD.isfilledof
()2.Thisisverydifferent____thatone.
A.fromB.toC.ofD.with
()3.Notonlyyoubutalsohe____anewpairofglasses.
A.haveB.hasC.havingD.tohave
()4.Onlyonecangetit,____you___her.
A.notonly;butalsoB.neither;norC.both;andD.either;or
()5.Wedidn’ttellher________.
A.whenherfatherwillcomebackB.whenwillherfathercomeback
C.whenherfatherwouldcomebackD.whenwouldherfathercomeback
()6.Hesaidthattheearth____aroundthesun.
A.movesB.movedC.movingD.move
复习自测:
完形填空。
Mr.andMrs.Jones__1_gooutintheevening,butlastSaturdayMrs.Jonessaidtoherhusband,“There__2__agoodfilmatthecinematonight.Shallwegoandseeit?
”
Mr.Joneswasquitehappy__3__it.Sotheywent,and___4_ofthemenjoyedthefilmverymuch.
Whentheycame__5__thecinema,itwasalready11o’clock.Theygotintotheircarandbegan__6___home.Itwasquitedark.Mrs.Jonessaid,“Look,awomanisrunningalongtheroadvery_7___andamanisrunningafterher.Canyouseethem?
”Mr.Jonessaid,“Yes,Ican.”Hedrovethecarslowly__8__thewomanandsaidtoher,“CanIhelpyou?
”
“No,thanks,”saidthewoman,butshedidnotstop__9___.“MyhusbandandIalwaysrunhomeafterthecinema,_10__whoevergetshomelatewillwashdishes.
()1.A.alwaysB.oftenC.neverD.usually
()2.A.isB.wasC.hasD.had
()3.A.inB.aboutC.ofD.at
()4.A.neitherB.bothC.eitherD.all
()5.A.intoB.inC.outofD.to
()6.A.drivingB.driveC.droveD.drives
()7.A.quickB.quicklyC.slowDslowly
()8.A.farB.awayC.nearD.behind
()9.A.runB.ranC.torunD.running
()10.A.soB.becauseC.andD.but
课文解读:
1.ItgotitsnamewhenChinabecameknowntoothercountriesduringtheHanandTangdynasties.在汉朝和唐朝时期,中国为其他国家所熟悉,那时它(唐装)就得此名了。
getone’sname:
得名becom