电大大学英语B考前真题 第八套真题 精品.docx

电大大学英语B考前真题 第八套真题 精品.docx

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电大大学英语B考前真题第八套真题精品

2016电大大学英语B考前真题

大学英语B2

一、交际英语

1.-Hello.IsJimthere?

-_________

A.ThisisJim.Who'sspeaking,please?

B.I'mafraidIwon'tbefree.

C.Thisistherightnumber.

D.There'snohurry.

答案：

A

2.How'syourfamily?

--_________

A.Thanksallthesame.

B.Thanksforcalling.

C.Nottoobad.

D.Don'tmentionit.

答案：

C

3.-Isitpossibleforyoutoworklatetonight?

-_______

A.Ilikeit.

B.I'lldothat.

C.I'dloveto.

D.Ithinkso.

答案：

D

4.Letmeintroducemyself.I'mSteward．

--_________

A.Whatapleasure.

B.Pleasedtomeetyou.

C.Idon'tknow.

D.Thanksalot.

答案：

B

5.-Congratulations!

Youwonthefirstprizeintoday'sspeechcontest.

-________

A.Yes,Ibeattheothers.

B.No,no,Ididn'tdoitwell.

C.Thankyou.

D.It'sapleasure.

答案：

C

二、阅读理解

Now,you'llbecomingbackheretobrushupyourEnglish,soyou'llwanttomakeasmuchconversationaspossible.Whateveryoudo,don'tstayinaplacefullofoverseasstudents,especiallyiftheycomefromourcountry.Thisisfatal.Don'tbelieveallthestoriesyouhearabouthowunfriendlytheEnglishare.It'sjustthatmanyofthemarealittleshy,andtheyhavethisideaaboutmindingtheirownbusiness.Inatrain,orrestaurant,forexample,oranywhereelsetheywilltalktoyou;butyoumustbreaktheicefirst.Thenseethemtalk!

Anysubjectwilldo--theweather,theirdogs,food.Pardonme,notanysubject.Don'tbenosy（爱打听的）abouttheirprivatelife,theirincomesandexpenditures,ortheirages.TheseEnglishworship（尊重）theirprivacy.Avoidreligiontoo.Thebestplacetotalkisinpubs,butasyouareagirl,gowithsomeoneelse,anddon'tgotothepubsinPiccadilly,LeicesterSquareandsoon.Findonenearwhereyouarelivingandgothereregularly.Someone'sboundtotalktoyou.Oh!

Makesuretoletthemseeyouareaforeigner.Pretendtohavedifficultyinordering,orsomething.Thatshouldbeeasyenough.

6.Thewritersuggeststhattheyhadbetternotstayinaplacewheretherearealotofyoungpeople.

A.T

B.F

答案：

B

7.Accordingtothepassage,weshouldbelievetheEnglisharemostlyfriendly.

A.T

B.F

答案：

A

8.WecantalkaboutanythingwithEnglishexcepttheirdogs.

A.T

B.F

答案：

B

9.Accordingtothepassage,ifyouwanttotalkwiththeEnglish,usuallyyouhavetotalktothemfirst.

A.T

B.F

答案：

A

10.ThebestplacetotalktotheEnglishisinarestaurant.

A.T

B.F

答案：

B

IntheUnitedStates,itisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneveryearlyinthemorning.Ifyoutelephonehimearlyintheday,whileheisshavingorhavingbreakfast,thetimeofthecallshowsthatthematterisveryimportantandrequiresimmediateattention.Thesamemeaningisattachedtotelephonecallsmadeafter11:

00pm.Ifsomeonereceivesacallduringsleepinghours,heassumesit'samatteroflifeordeath.Thetimechosenforthecallcommunicatesitsimportance.

Insociallife,timeplaysaveryimportantpart.IntheU.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheyarenothighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.Butitisnottrueinallcountries.Inotherareasoftheworld,itmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmenttoofarinadvancebecauseplanswhicharemadeforadatemorethanaweekawaytendtobeforgotten.Themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.Thus,misunderstandingsarisebetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesthattreattimedifferently.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife,forexample.Ifpeoplearenotprompt,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsible.IntheU.S.noonewouldthinkofkeepingabusinessassociatewaitingforanhour,itwouldbetooimpolite.Aperson,whois5minuteslate,willsayafewwordsofexplanation,thoughperhapshewillnotcompletethesentence.

11.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

________

A.ItisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneinthemorningandinsleepinghoursintheU.S.

B.Theroleoftimeinsociallifeovertheworld.

C.Ifpeoplearelate,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsibleintheU.S.

D.Noteverycountrytreatstheconceptoftimeasthesame.

答案：

B

12.Whatdoesitmeaninthepassageifyoucallsomeoneduringhisorhersleepinghours?

_______

A.Amatterofwork.

B.Amatteroflifeordeath.

C.Youwanttoseehimorher.

D.Youwanttomakeanappointmentwithhimorher.

答案：

B

13.WhichofthefollowingtimeisproperifyouwanttomakeanappointmentwithyourfriendintheU.S.A.?

A.at7:

00am

B.at4:

00pm

C.atthemidnight

D.at4am

答案：

B

14.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

________

A.IntheU.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheyarehighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.

B.Nomisunderstandingsarisebetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesabouttheconceptoftime.

C.ItmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmentwellinadvanceintheU.S.A..

D.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife.

答案：

D

15.Fromthepassagewecansafelyinferthat_______

A.it’samatteroflifeordeathifyoucallsomeoneindaytime.

B.themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.

C.itmakesnodifferenceintheU.S.whetheryouareearlyorlateforabusinessparty.

D.ifapersonislateforadate,heneedn’tmakesomeexplanation.

答案：

B

三、词汇与语法

16.He______asumofmoneyeverymonthtohelpthetwoorphans.

A.setsaside

B.setsup

C.setsalong

D.setsin

答案：

A

17.Onmyleft_______awideriver;onmyright,adarkforest.

A.hasbeen

B.was

C.are

D.wouldbe

答案：

B

18.Ifshewantstokeepslim,shemustmakea_____inherdiet.

A.change

B.turn

C.run

D.go

答案：

A

19.He_______livesinthehousewherehewasborn.

A.already

B.yet

C.still

D.ever

答案：

C

20.ThereasonIdidnotgoabroadwas_____ajobinmyhometown.

A.because

B.dueto

C.thatIgot

D.becauseofgetting

答案：

C

四、完型填空

FromtheearliesttimeitwaswellknowntothePeruvians（秘鲁人）thatwhenacutwasmadeinthethickskinofarubbertree,awhiteliquidlikemilkcame__21__.Fromthisliquidastickymassofrubbermightbemade.Thisrubberissoftandwax-likewhenwarmsothatitisdifficulttogiveanyform.

ThePeruviansmadethediscoverythatitisverygoodfor__22__outwater.Thenintheearlyperiodofthecenturytheymadeovershoestokeeptheirfeetdry.

ThenacertainMr.Mackintoshdevelopedsellingcoatsofclothwhichwerelinedwithrubber.TodayMackintoshraincoatsarestill__23__afterhim.

Butthesefirstrubbershoesandraincoatwereunpleasantlysoftandstickyin__24__.Theywerealsostiffandverycoldinwater.Theywerelikewax__25__theyfeltabitstronger.

21.

A.keeping

B.summer

C.although

D.out

E.named

答案：

D

22.

A.keeping

B.summer

C.although

D.out

E.named

答案：

A

23.

A.keeping

B.summer

C.although

D.out

E.named

答案：

E

24.

A.keeping

B.summer

C.although

D.out

E.named

答案：

B

25.

A.keeping

B.summer

C.although

D.out

E.named

答案：

C

五、英译汉

26.Onecanneversucceedwithoutenoughconfidenceinhimself.

答案：

一个人如果对自己没有足够的信心就不可能成功。

27.Thatteamwithdrewfromthematchasaprotestagainsttheunfairreferee.

答案：

那个球队退出了比赛，抗议那个不公平的裁判。

28.Youmustalwaysremembernottocheatinexams.

答案：

你们必须记住永远都不要在考试时作弊。

29.Peopleallovertheworldaretryingtohelpthepeopleinthequake-strickenareas.

答案：

全世界人民都在尽力帮助遭受地震地区的人民。

30.Thisplacehasplentifulmaterialresources.

答案：

这个地方的物质资源是丰富的。

31.Thereisalargeamountofenergywastedduetofriction（摩擦）.

答案：

由于摩擦而损耗了大量的能量。

六、写作

32.写作

Instructions:

根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

1.你业余时间的娱乐活动有哪些；

2.描述其中一项活动。

MyActivitiesinLeisureTime