中国海洋大学研究生英语考试题教学提纲.docx

中国海洋大学研究生英语考试题教学提纲.docx

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中国海洋大学研究生英语考试题教学提纲

中国海洋大学研究生英语考试题

FinalEnglishExamforMasterCandidates（工B）

（January2012）

PartIListeningComprehension（25%）

SectionAShortConversations（5%）

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear10shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarked（A）,（B）,（C）and（D）andthendecidewhichthebestansweris.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

1.A.Hedoesn’tlikethewoman,sohedoesn’twanttoseeher.

B.Heisshytomeetthewomanbecausehedoesn’tknowwhattosay

C.Heisbusywithhisworkandwantstospendthetimereading.

D.Heprefersbeingalonetobeingalonetobeingwithotherpeople.

2.A.Shecannotusehercomputertomeetherdeadlines.

B.Busyphonelinesmeansshehastocallthesecretary.

C.Shehastocalltechsupportforhelp.

D.Sheneedstotakeadeepbreath,shefeelssick.

3.A.Goshoppingforcoolerclothes.

B.Looktoseehowmuchenergyweuse.

C.Buyanduseenergyefficientappliances.

D.Enjoythewarmerweather.

4.A.Vegetablesthataregrownindirtareorganic.

B.Vegetablesgrowninagreenhousegarden.

C.Vegetablesthataremoreexpensivethanothervegetables.

D.Vegetablesgrownwithoutpesticidesorchemicalfertilizers.

5.A.Becausetheclasswasbetterthanherclassmateexpected.

B.Becauseshewantstousethecomputer.

C.Sheisexcitedtobetakingbiology.

D.Becausethecomputerisstrangertoherthanthemicroscope.

6.A.Itdoesn’twanttospendmoneynow.

B.Itdoesn’tthinkitneedstocleanup.

C.Itdoesn’tcareaboutairpollution.

D.Itthinksonlypoorareasarepolluted.

7.A.BecauseheisgoingtoLaosnextsummeronabike.

B.Becausehewillrideabicycleovermountainsandit’sdangerous.

C.Becausehehatestositstillwhileonvocation.

D.Becausehewillresthimselfonthisadventure.

8.A.Becauseifwebelieveintelligenceisinherited,nothingelsematters.

B.Becausetheirparentsdidn’tchoosetherightmarriagepartners.

C.Becausewehavenevercaredaboutourchildren’senvironments.

D.Becauseallchildrenwillgetagoodenvironmentattheirhome.

9.A.Hecanwearjeanstowork.

B.Hehastodressupatwork.

C.Hecanwearshortstowork.

D.HehastowearaT-shirt.

10.A.Lowgravityenvironmentsareeasiertofind.

B.Naturalplacesforresearchareeasiertofind.

C.Verycleanenvironmentsareeasiertofind.

D.Strongfieldsofgravityareeasiertofind.

SectionBPassages（10%）

Directions:

Listentothefollowingtwopassages.EachpassageisfollowedbyFIVEstatements.Listentothepassageanddecidewhetherthestatementsaretrueorfalse.WriteTfortrueandFforfalseontheanswersheet.

Passage1

1.Researchersfitpolarbearswithradarsotheycanmonitortheeffectofglobalwarmingonthem.

2.Polarbearscometolandearlierthisspringbecausetheyhavedevelopedenoughfatreservestosurvive.

3.Polarbearsareparticularlyselectedforstudybecausetheycanbefollowedformanyyearswhichhelpresearchersgetdeeperinsightintowhatishappening.

4.TheobjectiveoftheKyotoProtocolonClimateChangeistocallondevelopingcountriestoreducethecarbonemission.

5.Itishardforpolarbearstoreproduceduetoglobalwarming.

Passage2

6.Commercialandrecreationalfisheriescontribute$80billiontotheU.S.economyeveryyear.

7.Tomaintainasustainableanddisease-freeseafoodsupplyisanationalprioritybecauseithasimpactsonoceanenvironment.

8.Scientistsareresearchingnewwaystoimproveaquaculturepracticestoreducepeople’sdemandofwildfish.

9.Sometechnologiesareappliedtoforecastthepotentialdiseasethatmightattackfishtoprotectthehealthofpublic.

10.Thegeneticmake-upofbacteriathatmighthitseafoodisteasedapartbyscientistsinordertoprovideuswithmorenutritiousseafood.

SectionCCompoundDictation（10%）

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom1to8withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom9to11youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthemainpointsinyourownwords.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.

AnalystsattheU.S.CensusBureauhavea

（1）_______forecastforAmerica’spopulationin2050,whentoday’s25year-oldswillbeknockingonthedoorof