各地中考英语阅读题集锦档.docx

各地中考英语阅读题集锦档.docx

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各地中考英语阅读题集锦档

2011年全国各地中考英语试题分类汇编英语阅读理解

吉林省通化市

Theworldisaninterestingplace.Differentpeoplelikedifferentthings.Somepeoplelikeloudmusic.Otherpeopledon’t76__________.

Manypeoplelikesports,buttheydonotalllikethesamesports.Insomecountries,cricket（板球运动）isaverypopularsport,Inothersitisnotpopularatall.NooneplaysitorwatchesitonTV.However,mostpeoplelikesoccer.TheWorldCupisverypopular77.____________.

Differentpeoplelikedifferentfoods.Somepeopledonotlikemeat78______.Somepeopledonotlikepotatoesorbread.Theypreferrice.

79_________Mostpeoplehavetheirfavoritecolors.Somepeoplelikebrightcolors.Otherspreferpalecolors.

Manypeopleliketravelling.Differentpeoplelikedifferentplaces.Somepeopleliketogotothecountry.Theylikethefreshair.Somepeopleliketogotothecities.Becausetheylikeshopping80________.

Whatdoyoulike?

Haveyougotanidea?

根据短文内容，从下面方框选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

A.Theylikesoftmusic.

B.Noteveryonelikesthesamecolor.

C.MillionsofpeoplewatchthegamesonTV.

D.Differentpeoplelikedifferentkindsofpets.

E.Theyeatfruitandvegetablesmostofthetime.

F.Sotheydon’traisepigsintheircountries.

G.Someotherpeopleenjoybeautifulplaceslikethemountainsorbeaches.

（（2011北京】

七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。

（共8分，每小题2分）

KennyandBobbiMcCaugheyliveinIowa.Theyhaveabigfamily.Mikaylaistheoldestchildinthefamily.Sheissixyearsold.TheotherchildrenareBrandon,Joel,Kelsey,Kenny.Natalie,AlexisandNathan.Theyareallfiveyearsold.Whyaretheyallthesameage?

__6l_Theyareseptuplets!

Itishardworktolookaftersevenbabiesatthesametime,    62_.Inthebeginning,manypeoplehelpedthem.Theyhelpedtofeed,clean,anddressthebabies.Everyweek,theseptupletsusedabout170diapers（尿布）!

_63  .

Nowthechildrenareolder.Theseptupletsstartedschoolthisyear.Buttheygotoschoolathome,liketheirbigsister,Mikayla.WhenMikaylawasreadyforschool,KennyandBobbidecidedtoteachherathome.  64   .NowBobbiistheteacherforalleightofherchildren.

A.Theydrankalotofmilk,too

B.Becausetheywereborntogether

C.Lastyear,BobbiwasMikayla'steacher

D.KennyandBobbiareinterestedincooking

E.ButKennyandBobbididn'tlookafterthemalone

（2011桂林）C

Ahobbycanbealmostanythingthatapersonlikestodoinhissparetime.Hobbyistsraisepets,watchbirds,paintpictures,playthepianoandgrowflowers.  66 ____ Theycollecteverythingfrombookstobutterfliesandfromboxestostamps.

   Peopletakeuphobbiesbecausetheseactivitiesofferenjoyment,friendshipandrelaxation.Hobbieshelppeoplerelaxafteralongtimeofhardwork,andprovideabalance（平衡）betweenworkandplay.Hobbiesofferinterestingactivitiesfortheold.Somehobbiescanmakeachildgrowasaperson,develophisinterestandhelphimlearnnewskills.  67  Doctorshavefoundthathobbiesareusefulinhelpingpatients（病人）recover（恢复）fromillness.Hobbiesgivepatientswhocan’tmovearoundsomethingtodo,andprovideintereststhatkeepthemfromthinkingaboutthemselves.Manyhospitalstreat（治疗）patientsbyhavingthemtakeupinterestinghobbies.  68 

Inearlytimes,mostpeopleweretoobusymakingalivingtohavemanyhobbies.Butsomepersonswhohadsparetimedidenjoyhobbies.  69  Peopletodayhavemoretimethaneverbeforeforhobbies.Machineshavenowreducedmuchtimethatpeoplemustspendontheirjobs.

  70  Thosewhohavedevelopedhobbiesneverneedtoworryaboutwhattodowiththeirnewly-foundfreetimehours.

SirWilliamOsler,afamousCanadiandoctorexpressedthevalue（价值）ofhobbiesbysaying,“Nomanisreallyhappyorsafewithoutahobby.”

请根据以上内容，从下列五个选项中选择适当的句子还原到短文中，使短文完整与正确。

将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。

（每小题2分，共10分）     

A.Morepeopleretireatanearlieragethanbefore.

B.Hobbiescanalsohelpapatienttokeephealthy.

C.TheancientEgyptiansplayedgameswithballsmadeofwood.

D.Theyalsogotoconcerts,climbmountains,gofishing,skateandswim.

E.Anyone,oldoryoung,sickorwell,richorpoor,canfollowagoodhobby,inspiteofhisage,healthormoney.

【2011•河南省】D

Youknowyouhavetoread"betweenthelines"togetthemostoutofanything.Iwanttotellyousomethingimportantduringyourreading.

Youshouldn'tmarkabookwhichisn'tyours.61Ifyouthinkitusefultomarkbooks,youwillhavetobuythem.

Therearetwowaysinwhichonecanownabook.Thefirstistogettherightbypayingforit,justasyoupayforclothesandfurniture.Butfullownershipcomesonlywhenyouhavemadeitapartofyourself.62

Therearethreekindsofbookowners.Thefirsthasallthebestsellers—unreadanduntouched.Thesecondhasagreatmanybooks.63Thethirdhasafewdog-eared（翻折的）books,whicharemarkedfromfronttoback.

Whyismarkingabooknecessary?

First,itkeepsyouawake.Inthesecondplace,readingisthinking.64Themarkedbookisusuallythethought-throughbook.Finally,writinghelpsyourememberthethoughtsyouhad,orthethoughtsthewriterexpressed.

Ifreadingistolearnanythingmorethanpassingtime,itmustbeactive.Thebookyoureadforpleasurecanbereadinastateofrelaxation,andnothingislost.Butforagreatbook,richinideas,readingmustbeactive.65Youshouldcomeupwithanunderstandingofwhatyouhaveread.

根据材料内容，将A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文完整、正确，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。

A.Youcan'tletyoureyesmoveacrossthelines.

B.Butmostofthemareascleanasthedaytheywerebought.

C.Andthinkingcanexpressitselfinwords,spokenorwritten.

D.Peoplewholendyoubooksexpectyoutokeepthemclean.

E.Thebestwaytomakeyourselfapartofitisbywritinginit.

61.____62._____63.____64.______.65.______

（2011四川宜宾）请根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出恰当的选项补全短文，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。

并将其序号A、B、C、D、E填写到相应番号之后的横线上。

Mymotherisakindandnicewoman.  61  OneSundaynight,whenIwaswatchingthefilmHarryPotterveryhappilyMotheraskedmetogotobed.  62  thatIdidn’tmove.Butforawhile,Inoticedthatshedidn’tsayanything. 63  IwassosadandthatIwentintomyroomandcried.Ithought“IhaveonlytwonightsinaweektoenjoytheTV.  64 ”Thenextdayshecookedandtalkedwithmeasusual.Ipretendednottohear,butshedidn’tmindandtoldmewhyshedidn’tallowmetowatchTV 65  ThenIunderstoodher.Ilovemymother. 

A.Butsheisverystrictwithme.

B.becauseshewantedmetohaveagoodrest.

C.ThenshegotangryandturnedofftheTV.

D.Ilovedthefilmsomuch

E.Whydoesn’tmotherallowmetowatchTV?

61._______ 62._______ 63._______ 64._______ 65._______

【2011乌鲁木齐】D

阅读下面短文，从文后方框内所给的ABCDE中，选出恰当的一项还原到文中合适的位置，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。

Wesometimescallthelion“thekingofthejungle”Becauseitisstrongerandmoredangerousthanotheranimals.66  Itisthehighestanimalinthelandfoodchain.

 Inthesea,thesharkisoneoftheanimalsatthetopofthefoodchain.Itcanswimfasterthanmostothersea67

68Peopleare!

Wearenotthebiggestorfastest.butwearethecleverest.Wecouldnotrunfasterthancheetahs,soweinventedcarsandnowwecanmovethefastest.Wecouldnotfightbetterthanjoins.soweinventedpuns.Nowweranhuntthebest-People'sinventionsareclever,buttheycanbedangerous,too.Forexample,peopleinventedlactones,andnowtheymaketheairandriversdirty.69Dirtyriverskillfish.henbearscannoteatthefishanddie.Ifwekillonepartofthefoodchain.otherpartsalsodie.Rememberthatweareapartofthefoodchain.soweareindanger,too!

70Weshouldandwecoulddosomethingfortheworld!

A.Protectinganimalsisprotectingourselves!

B.Anditcanuseitsbigteethtoeatthem.

C.Thiscanmaketerriblechanges.

D.Whatisatthetopoftheworld'sfoodchain?

E.Itcanrunbalerthanmanyanimalsanditranhuntthebest.

【2011沈阳】B）阅读短文，然后根据其内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（有一项为多余选项）。

Shoppingispopularwithmanypeoplearoundtheworld.Theyseemtofindnewwaystobuythingseveryday.Theyvisitshoppingcenters,orderthingsthroughthemail,orbuythingsontheInternet. 50 

Foryoungpeople,oneofthemostpopularwaystoshopistouseavendingmachine（自动售货机）.Thesemachinesofferallkindsofthingsandyoucanfindthemeverywhere.IntheUSA,therearevendingmachineswhichsellCDs. 51  ThestrangestproductonsalefromavendingmachineisinJapan.JustputyourcoinsinthevendingmachineTokyo,pressthebutton,andoutcomesa“kabutomushi”，thatis,ablackbeetle（甲壳虫）.Youkeepitasapet!

Japannowhas“Robosho”—ashopwithnoshopassistants,onlyrobots.Arobotreadsyourcreditcard（信用卡）andthengivesyouwhatyouwhat. 52  Peopleareverysurprisedthattherobotscanservethemaswellasshopassistantsdo.

SomeshopsintheUKarelikesocialclubsforteenagers.Manyofthemhaveacaféinside.TheYouthStationhasalargenightclubforteenagersunder18,withaDJplayingmusicinaroomthathangstheceiling.SportsTownhasabigscreen,whereyoucanseelivesportsfromaroundtheworld. 53 

1.Andsomerobotscaneventalk.

2.ManyAmericanpeopleusuallygoshopping.

3.Youwon’tmissanyexcitingballgamesevenwhenyougoshopping.

4.People’sshoppinghabitsarealwayschanging.

5.NewCDsareputinthemachineeveryweek.

（2011湖南岳阳中考）（C）

匹配阅读下篇材料，从所给的A-F六个选项中，选出五个正确的选项填空，使短文通顺、内容完整。

Angerisakindoffeeling  51  .Whenyourteachergivesyoutoomuchhomework,whenyourteamlosesanimportantgame,whenafriendborrowsyourfavoritethingandthenbreaksit,youmaygetangry.

   52   .Forexample,youbreathefaster,yourfaceturnsred,andyoumaywanttob