七年级英语上册 专题训练 语法专练 新版冀教版.docx

七年级英语上册 专题训练 语法专练 新版冀教版.docx

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七年级英语上册专题训练语法专练新版冀教版

语法专练

（一）be动词的用法（am/is/are）

一、用be动词的适当形式填空

1．They________mygoodfriends.

2．Tom'smother________ateacher.

3．How________yourparents?

4．MybrotherandI________ontheplayground.

5．This________notabiglibrary.

6．You________agoodstudent.

7．________yournameJenny?

8．I________Jack'ssister.Here________aphotoofmyfamily.

9．That________mybook.Where________yourbooks?

10．Mycoat________onmybed.Apairofnewshoes________underthebed.

二、单项选择

11．Mymother________ateacherandI________astudent.

A．is;is　　　　　　　B．is;are

C．am;isD．is;am

12．KateandI________readyforthenewhighschoollife.

A．amB．is　

C．areD．be

13．—Howmanypeoplearethereinyourgroup?

—Four.Threeboys________inourgroup.

A．isB．are

C．amD．be

14．Everyone________friendlyinmyschool.

A．doB．doesC．isD．are

15．—Peter,________yourcousingoodatscience?

—Yes,heis.Heoftenhelpsmewithmyscience.（中考·济南）

A．doB．does

C．areD．is

三、按要求完成句子

16．Thisisasciencelab.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答）

—________________asciencelab?

—________，it________.

17．Iam12yearsold.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答）

—________________12yearsold?

—No,________________.

18．Theseareerasers.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答）

—________________erasers?

—No,________________.

19．Jackisinthelabnow.（改为否定句）

Jack________inthelabnow.

20．WearefromClass2.（改为否定句）

We________fromClass2.

（二）人称代词和物主代词

1．Thanksforinviting________todinner,Nancy.Ireallyenjoyit.（中考·河北）

A．herB．him

C．youD．me

2．Couldyourecordtoday'sNBAbasketballgameforme?

Icanwatch___later.（中考·孝感）

A．one　B．my　

C．your　D．it

3．—Hi,Michelle.Isthis________camera?

—No.It'snotmine.Ithinkit'sTom's.（中考·德州）

A．yourB．my

C．hisD．her

4．IfyouwanttolearnEnglishbetter,youcanmakefriendswithAmericanstudentsand

oftentalkto________.（中考·贺州）

A．theirB．theirs

C．theyD．them

5．—Dave,whereisMr.Black?

—________isintheclassroom.

A．HeB．Him

C．SheD．Her

6．It'stimefor________tobeginanewlife.

A．theyB．them

C．theirD．theirs

7．MissSmith,anAmericanlady,hastaught________Englishforthreeyears.（中考·长沙）

A．we　　　　　B．us　　　　　C．our

8.Tomorrowisourteacher'sbirthdayandwearegoingtogive____abigsurprise.

（中考·淮安）

A．hisB．himC．heD．himself

9．UncleTomwillcometovisit________nextSaturday.（中考·济宁）

A．weB．us

C．ourD．ours

10．—AreSandyandKate________goodfriends?

—Yes,theyare.Pleaselookafter________.（中考·黄冈）

A．your;theirB．your;them

C．yours;theirsD．you;them

11．Mybrotherlikespainting.It'soneof________hobbies（爱好）.（中考·河北）

A．my　B．her

C．his　D．your

12．Everyonelikesmyfatherbecause________isfriendly.（中考·陕西）

A．hisB．him

C．heD．himself　　　

13．Mr.Smithisveryfriendly.Wealllike________.

A．sheB．her

C．himD．he

14．—Where'syoursister?

—Idon'tknow.Is________inthebedroom?

（中考·济南）

A．heB．she

C．himD．her

15．DaMingisaboy.________livesinabigcity.（中考·桂林）

A．HeB．She

C．It

（三）动词have/has的用法

一、根据句意，用have或has填空

1．Jim________twobigblueeyes.

2．I________manybeautifulclothes.

3．Mysister________atoypanda.

4．TomandJimmydon't________anynicecars.

5．—DoesLucy________asister?

—Yes,shealso________abrother.

二、单项选择

6．TheGreens________adaughter.

A．hasB．have

C．isD．are

7．MaryandLinda________blondhair.Theylookpretty.

A．hasB．have

C．isD．are

8．________yourbrother________abaseball?

A．Do;haveB．Do;has

C．Does;hasD．Does;have

9．I________arulerandmysister________aneraser.

A．have;haveB．have;has

C．has;hasD．has;have

10．—Doeshe________anysoccerballs?

—Yes,hedoes.He________four.

A．have;haveB．have;has

C．has;haveD．has;has

三、按要求完成句子

11．Ihaveablueshirt.（主语改为she）

________________ablueshirt.

12．Wehavemanyfriendsatschool.（改为否定句）

We________________manyfriendsatschool.

13．Jennyhasabigapple.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答）

—________Jenny________abigapple?

—Yes,________________.

14．Mybrotherhasanewbike.（改为否定句）

Mybrother________________anewbike.

15．Thechildrenhavesomeapples.（改为一般疑问句）

________thechildren________________apples?

（四）可数名词和不可数名词

一、用所给词的适当形式填空

1．Tony'sfatheranduncleareboth________（policeman）.Theyhelpkeepthecitysafe.

（中考·上海）

2．SomepeoplelikereadingonWeChat,but________（other）don't.（中考·上海）

3．Manyparentsliketobuybooksaspresentsfortheir________（child）．

4．Everyoneknowsthat________（library）areplacesforpeopletostudy.（中考·临沂）

5．Inautumn,________（leaf）falldownfromthetrees.

6．Ihavetwopencil________（box）．

7．Oneofmy________（foot）ishurt.

8．Wehavefour________（class）inthemorning.

9．Jennylikestoeat________（tomato）．

10．_______（milk）ismyfavouriteforbreakfast.Whataboutyourfavourite_______（food）?

二、单项选择

11．—Mum,I'mhungry.MayIhavesome________？

—Sure.Butdon'teattoomuch.（中考·怀化）

A．hamburgersB．milksC．cake

12．—Whatdoyoupreferforlunch,darling?

—I'dlike________suchastomatoes,carrotsorcabbages.（中考·泰安）

A．meatB．eggs

C．vegetablesD．fruits

13．—It'shottoday.Havesome________，please.

—No,thanks.I'mnotthirsty（渴的）atall.（中考·重庆A）

A．waterB．potatoes　C．bread　D．cakes

14．Afterdoingsports,you'dbetterhavesome______.Manypeopleconsideritahealthy

drink.（中考·青海）

A．orangejuiceB．orangesC．bananas

15．Ihavean________forbreakfasteveryday.（中考·齐齐哈尔）

A．eggB．bananaC．apples

16．Iamhungry.I'dliketohavesome________.（中考·玉林、防城港）

A．riceB．sandwich

C．dumplingD．egg

17．Ihadsome________，vegetablesandtwoeggsfordinner.（中考·青海）

A.riceB．noodleC．banana

18．Doyouknowhowmany________youhave?

（中考·永州）

A．toothsB．toothesC．teeth

19．A:

CanIhelpyou,madam?

B:

Iwant________.（中考·遵义）

A．twoboxesofapple

B．twoglassofwater

C．twobowlsofporridge

20．—Wouldyoulikesome________？

—Oh,yes,justalittle（一点）.（中考·德阳）

A．riceB．carrots

C．eggsD．bananas

（五）一般现在时和现在进行时

1．Look!

Somevisitors________forthebusoverthere.（中考·南宁）

A．arewaitingB．iswaiting　

C．waiting　D．wait

2．—MayIspeaktoMrs.Black?

—Sorry,Mumcan'tcometothephonenow.She________ashower.（中考·江西）

A．hasB．had

C．ishavingD．washaving

3．Alice,pleaseturndownthemusic.I________animportantphonenow.（中考·孝感）

A．answer

B．answered　

C．haveanswered

D．amanswering

4．—Anita,whereisyourbrother?

—He________outinthegardenwithagroupofkids.（中考·绵阳）

A．playsB．played

C．isplayingD．hasplayed

5．—Hi,WangNing!

How'stheweatherinHezenow?

—Itisterrible.It________allthemorning.（中考·菏泽）

A．rainsB．israining

C．rained

6．—Cathy,canyouanswerthedoor?

I________theroom.

—I'mcoming,Mum.（中考·安徽）

A．cleanB．cleaned

C．havecleanedD．amcleaning

7．Listen!

Someone________inthenextroom.

A．singsB．sang

C．issingingD．wassinging

8．Look!

Simon________intheplayground.（中考·雅安）

A．runB．runs

C．isrunningD．running

9．—Howoftendoesyourfatherexercise?

—He________threetimesaweek.（中考·德阳）

A．willexerciseB．exercise

C．exercisedD．exercises

10．Grace________thisgameeverytimeweplay.（中考·河北）

A．wins　B．won

C．willwin　D．haswon

11．Manycitypeople________theirbikestoworkeveryday.（中考·陕西）

A．rideB．willride

C．rodeD．haveridden

12．—Isyourmotherateacher?

—Yes,sheis.She________atajuniorhighschool（初中）.（中考·武汉）

A．taughtB．teaches

C．willteachD．isteaching

13．—Whatdoyouoftendoatweekends?

—Ioften________mygrandparents.（中考·北京）

A．visit　B．visited　

C．havevisitedD．willvisit

（六）介词、数词

1．Paul'smotherisanurse.Sheworks________ahospital.（中考·北京）

A．withB．onC．ofD．in

2．Helenisfriendlyandshealwayshasasmile________herface.（中考·淮安）

A．onB．withC．atD．for

3．FormanyWesternpeople,theydrinkcoldwatereven________winter.（中考·临沂）

A．onB．for

C．atD．in

4．BeforeyougotoCanada,youneedtolearnmore________it.（中考·陕西）

A．fromB．in

C．byD．about

5．—Thecharitywalkbegins________9：

00.Don'tbelate.

—Noproblem.（中考·武威）

A．atB．by

C．inD．on

6．Tonygetsupearlyinthemorning.Helikestomakebreakfast___hisfamily.（中考·济南）

A．atB．on

C．forD．from

7．Pleaseturntopage________andtakealookatthepictureonit.（中考·广东）

A．theeightiethB．eightieth　

C．eighties　D．eighty

8．—Howmanyfriendswillcometoyour________birthdayparty?

—About________.（中考·巴中）

A．twelve;twelfthB．twelveth;twelve

C．twelfth;twelve

9．—Hi,Andy!

Thereare________floorsinthisbuilding.Whichfloordoyouliveon?

—Iliveonthe________floor.（中考·衡阳）

A．thirty;twentysecond

B．thirty;twentytwo

C．thirtieth;twentytwo

10．—What'sthedatetoday?

—It'sJune________，2015.（中考·邵阳）

A．seventeenB．theseventeen

C．theseventeenth

（七）it的用法

一、根据句意，用适当的代词填空

1．Yourdressisbeautiful.Wheredoyoubuy________？

Iwanttobuy________，too.

2．Thisisanicepicture.Who'sin________？

3．________istimeforlunch.

4．Lookatthenewhat.Is________pretty?

5．—What'syourtelephonenumber?

—________is7830218.

6．—Isspringyourfavouriteseason?

—Yes,________is.

7．—Howistheweathertoday?

—________isniceandcool.

8．—What'sthisinEnglish?

—________isaneraser.

9．—Howmuchisyourshirt?

—________isfiftyyuan.

10．—What'sthedatetoday?

—________isMay10th.

二、单项选择

11．Thisquestionisdifficult.Ican'tanswer________.

A．itB．this

C．thatD．one

12．Whenwegottotheparkyesterday,________startedraining.（中考·菏泽）

A．thatB．it

C．this

13．________isfarfromBeijingtotheU．S.

A．OneB．This

C．ThatD．It

14．________isnicetomeetmyfriend.

A．ThisB．That

C．ItD．He

15．—Whattimeis________now?

—Sorry,Idon'thaveawatch.

A．oneB．thisC．thatD．it

（八）祈使句及特殊疑问句

1．________tosmileatyourlifewhenyouareintrouble（困境）,andyouwi