学年中考英语模拟试题 11.docx
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学年中考英语模拟试题11
2012学年中考英语模拟试题(十一)
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共65分)
一、听力选择(共15小题,计15分)(每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)
(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个
句子作出适当反应的答语。
()1.A.Goodidea.B.That’sallright.C.Notatall.
()2.A.Thankyouallthesame.B.I’msorrytohearthat.C.It’skindofyoutosayso.
()3.A.Oh,Iloveit.B.Ilikeskiingbest.C.YesI’msure.
()4.A.No,theyaren’tsuperstars.B.No,therearen’t.C.Yes,theyaresuperstars.
()5.A.Badluck.B.Idon’tagree.C.I’mafraidnot.
(二)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
()6.A.Bycar.B.Byboat.C.Bybike.
()7.A.9016.B.9216.C.9116.
()8.A.Adanceparty.B.AChineseparty.C.Adinnerparty.
()9.A.Bettyborrowedit.B.Jimborrowedit.C.It’slost.
()10.A.English.B.Chinese.C.Maths.
(三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
Thefirstspeaker---JuliaThesecondspeaker---Helen
()11.A.Iceland.B.Ireland.C.Australia.
()12.A.ShehasbeentoAustraliatwice.
B.ShetraveltoAustraliatwiceayear.
C.ShehasneverbeentoAustraliabefore.
()13.A.Australia.B.America.C.Ireland.
()14.A.Onbusiness.B.Foraholiday.C.Toseehergrandson.
()15.A.Yes,sheoftencomestoAustralia.
B.Yes,shehasbeentoAustraliaonce.
C.No,shehasneverbeentoAustraliabefore.
(注意:
请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题,继续做听力填表题。
)
二、单项选择(共20小题,计20分)
从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
()16.Mostchildrenareinterestedinamazingthings,andtheywonder______.
A.whencantheyseeUFOsB.howcanelephantswalkontiptoe
C.whydofishsleepwiththeireyesopenD.whythereisnoplantlifewithoutlightning
()17.一MrSmith,Idon’tthinkwecangetthereontimebybike.
一Youmeanit’s________forustotakeataxi?
A.necessaryB.importantC.possibleD.difficult
()18.Myteacherkeptmyeyes_______andmylefthand_________.
A.open,closeB.opened,closedC.open,closedD.opened,close
()19.一MrsBlack,couldyougivemesomeadviceonhowtowriteanapplicationletter?
一Withpleasure.Rememberthatthelettershouldbewrittenintheformal_______.
A.valueB.styleC.effectD.mood
()20.一It’ssaidthatalienstriedtowarntheastronautsonthemoonto_______.
一Maybetheydidn’tlikehumanbeingstogetclosetothem.
A.stayupB.stayoutC.stayawayD.staybehind
()21.It’sreportedthatNanjingSouthRailwayStation_______attheendofthismonth.
A.hasbeencompletedB.iscompletedC.wascompletedD.willbecompleted
()22.一Youcan’timagine________greatfunchattingonlineis.
一Really?
Butitmaycauseyoualotoftrouble.
A.whatB.howC.whyD.whether
()23.Thenumberofteachersinourschool_______greatlyincreasedlastterm.Anumberofteachersinthisschool______fromthecountryside.
A.was;isB.was;areC.were;areD.were;is
()24.AsurveyshowsthatkidsinUKaretheunhappiest,thoughitisamongtherichestcountriesintheworld.________,lotsofmoneydoesn’tmeanahappychildhood.
A.AsaresultB.ThatistosayC.ForexampleD.Aboveall
()25.一Everybodyisplayingoutside.CanIjointhem,mom?
一_______.Notuntilyouhavefinishedpractisingthepiano.
A.Whynot?
B.Willyou?
C.Ihopeso.D.I’mafraidnot.
()26.一I’msorry.Thatwasn’tofmuchhelp.
一________.Anditwasmosthelpful.
A.ThanksanywayB.Itdoesn’tmatterC.OfcoursenotD.Sureitwas
()27.Thedoctordidall______hecan______thepatients.
A.what,tosaveB./,tohelpC./,saveD.what,help
()28.Whichofthefollowingiscausedbytheearth'sturningaroundthesun?
A.Therisingandsetting(落下)ofthesunandmoon.
B.Thechangeofspring,summer,autumnandwinteroftheyear.
C.Thechangeofthedayandnight.
D.Thetimeintheeastisearlierthanthatinthewest.
()29.“Tip”istheshortformfor“ToInsure(保证)Promptness(快速)”.Thisis________peoplegivewaitersandwaitressmoney.
A.whyB.howC.whenD.what
()30.Whatisacooljob?
Iwouldsay“acooljob”is________youwoulddoevenifyoudidn’tgetpaidforit.
A.oneB.whichC.whyD.that
()31.StephanieSun’slatestalbumBacklightcameoutinApril,2007.It______asexpected.
A.wassoldasgoodB.wassoldaswellC.soldasgoodD.soldaswell
()32.Ihatethose________don’thelpotherswhentheyareintrouble.
A.whoB.whichC.whatD.where
()33.BythetimeIgottothecinema,themovie_______fortenminutes.
A.hadbegunB.hadbeenonC.hasstartedD.hasbeenon
()34.Thebossmadehimwork14hoursaday.Thatmeans,he_______work14hoursaday.
A.wasmadeB.madeC.wasmakingD.wasmadeto
()35.—Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow?
—________.It’sveryhotandwetintheroom.
A.OfcourseB.NotatallC.That’sallrightD.You’rewelcome
三、阅读理解(共20小题,计30分)
A
Readingisveryimportant.WorldBookDayfallsonApril23everyyear.Itencouragespeople,especiallyteenagers,todiscoverthepleasureofreading.Itisalsothedaytohonor(尊敬)greatwriters.
Manycountriescelebrate(庆祝)WorldBookDay.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuchlowerpricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland.Ithasbeendoneeveryyearsince1998.WorldBookDayisalsocelebratedinChina.WenJiabao,PremierofChina,isanavidreader.Hedoeslotsofreadingeverydaythoughheisverybusy.OnWorldBookDay2009,hecalledon(号召)peopletodomorereading.Wensuggestedthatyoungpeopleshouldspendmoretimereading.“Bookscannotchangetheworld,butpeoplecanchangetheworldbychangingthemselvesthroughreading,”hesaid.
Readinghelpsusbecomemoreknowledgeableandsmarter.Readinghelpsustofollowthelatestdevelopmentsofscienceandtechnology(技术).Readinggivesusinformationaboutotherculturesandplacesintheworld.ReadingisalsooneofthemostimportantwaystolearnaforeignlanguagelikeEnglish.Weallknowthatitisdifficulttolearneverythingintheclassroom,forexample,thewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbelearntbyreading.
Books,magazines,newspapersandotherkindsofreadingmaterialscanhelpustoknowmoreabouttheoutsideworld.Therefore,itisnecessaryforustospendtimereadingeveryday.
()36.WhenisWorldBookDay?
A.August8everyyear.B.March12everyyear.
C.April23everyyear.D.June6everyyear.
()37.Anavidreaderisapersonwho__________.
A.lovesreadingB.neverreadsC.doessomereadingD.hatesreading
()38.WorldBookDaywassetupinordertoencouragepeopleto__________.
A.learnforeignlanguagesB.domorereading
C.buymorebooksD.knowmoreaboutscience
()39.Accordingtothepassage,readingcanhelppeopleinmanywaysEXCEPT_____.
A.learningEnglishbetterB.knowingmoreaboutcultures
C.improvingyourhealthD.knowingmoreabouttheoutsideworld
()40.What’sthebesttitleforthearticle?
A.WorldBookDayinEngland.B.SuggestionsonReading.
C.WorldBookDayinChina.D.WorldBookDayandtheAdvantagesofReading.
B
Kitesurfingasawatersportbeganinthe1980s,butdidn'tgetpopularuntiltheendoflastcentury.Itisalsoknownaskiteboarding,andinsomeEuropeancountriesasflysurfing.Kitesurfingworksthroughwindpower(动力)byusingalargekitetopullarideronthewaterathighspeed.
Atfirst,kitesurfingwasadifficultanddangeroussport.Nowitisbecomingeasierandsaferbecauseofthesaferkitedesign.Foranableandstrongperson,kitesurfingcanbeaveryfun,extremelyexcitingsport,justlikeskatingonthewaterwithafeelingofflying.Ithasbecomemoreandmorepopular.
Comparedwithotherwatersports,kitesurfingiseasiertolearn.Abeginnercanunderstandhowtooperatethekitewith5--10hoursoftraining.Andanybodyagedfrom13to65canlearn.Itisnotexpensivetogettheequipmentforkitesurfing,whichcosts$1,000to82,500.Traininglessonsrangefrom$200to$500fortwoorthreehours.Withthedevelopmentofitsequipmentprogress,kitesurfingisbecomingevensafer.Aftersometraining,youcanenjoyitsexcitementandchallengingfeeling.
Withtherisingpopularityofkitesurfing,mostmajorseasidecitieshavekitesurfingclubs.InChina,Xiamenistheonlyplacethathasthekitesurfingclub,whichprovidesprofessionalkitesurfingtrainingandequipments.
()41.Kitesurfinghasahistoryofabout__years.
A.30B.50C.100D.130
()42.__ismentionedinthepassageasthepowerofkitesurfing.
A.WaterB.WindC.ThesunD.Thekite
()43.Theunderlinedword"range"inthepassagemeans"__"inChinese.
A.在……范围内变动B.按……顺序排列C.向……方向延伸D.根据……归类
()44.Themostimportantreasonforthepopularityofkitesurfingisthat__.
A.itspriceisgettinglowerandlower
B.moreandmorepeopleareenjoyingitsexcitement
C.itsequipmentprogressmakesiteasierandsafer
D.allpeoplecanlearnandtakepartinit
()45.Themainideaofthispassageisabout_.
A.thewayofoperatingkitesurfingB,theprogressofkitesurfingequipment
C.thehistoryofkitesurfinginChinaD.thedevelopmentofkitesurfing
C
MSG(monosodiumglutamate)isafoodadditive(食品添加剂),whichhasbeenwidelyusedbymanyfoodfactoriesallovertheworldsinceitappearedfirstinJapanin1909.
MSGisasubstancethatisaddedtosomefoodtoimproveitsoriginal(原先的)tasteandcolour.Itisusedinfoodsaroundtheworldsuchascakes,bread,frozenmeats,fishandvegetables.Inthebeginning,peoplethoughtMSGwassafejustlikesaltandsugar.However,in1968somepeoplereportedtheyseemedtohavebadreactions(反应)toMSGafterhavinghadamealatarestaurant.Theyincludedheadachesandquickheartbeat(心跳).ItwasalsoreportedthatMSGexcitedaperson’sbrainandcausedhisdeathinJapan.ScientiststhinkthatMSGmayleadtomanyneurologicaldisorders(神经紊乱).Inmicestudiesdonebyauniversity,theev