高二英语上学期第四次月考试题.docx
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高二英语上学期第四次月考试题
2019-2020年高二英语上学期第四次月考试题
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分10分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题0.5分,满分2.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whenwillthefilmprobablystart?
A.At12:
00B.At10:
50C.At11:
15
2.WhenwillthespeakersarriveinBeijing?
A.OnSept.7B.OnSept.4C.OnSept.10
3.Whatwastheproblemwiththewoman’sphone?
A.Itwasoutoforder.B.Itwasbeingused.C.Itspowerwasoff.
4.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Inabookstore.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inamovietheatre.
5.Howisthemangoingtoattendameeting?
A.Bybus.B.Byplane.C.Byboat.
第二节(共15小题,每小题0.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Whereisthewoman?
A.InapostofficeB.Inthesupermarket.C.Atthepoliceoffice.
7.Howmuchshouldthewomangivetotheman?
A.6yuan.B.10yuanC.12yuan
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题
8.Whathappenedtothecookies?
A.TheywereeatenupbyJohn.
B.Theycouldn’thelpJohn.
C.Maybetheywereoutofdate.
9.WhatdoesJohnlikemost?
A.Cookiesflavoredwithchocolate.B.Honeycookies.C.Aglassofcoldmilk.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatwasthewomanbeforeshewasadoctor?
A.Ateacher.B.Asinger.C.Anengineer.
11.Whydidthewomansingsowellaccordingtoher?
A.Shewasatalentedsinger.
B.Shewasayoungwoman.
C.Shereceivedagoodteacher’straining.
12.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Friends.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Teacherandstudent.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.howdidthewomanfinddirections?
A.Byaskingthepolice.B.ThroughtheInternet.C.Byreadingthemap.
14.Whatdotheythinkofthetrafficofthecity?
A.Bad.B.Good.C.Excellent.
15.Whichkindoftransportdoesthemanprefer?
A.Thesubway.B.Theplane.C.Thetrain.
16.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?
A.Ateacher.B.Aninterviewer.C.Adriver.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whyisitdifficulttolookcloselyatinsects?
A.Theyflyupintheskywhenyoueover.
B.Theyareverysmall.
C.BothAandB.
18.Whodothejobofmakingobservations?
A.Students.B.Teachers.C.Scientists.
19.Whyisthesawflymentionedinthepassage?
A.Ithastoolstousetolive.B.Itishardtoobserve.C.Itssawisveryspecial.
20.Howdoesthesawflymakegluethatfastenseggs?
A.Itusesthesawtomakeplacesfortheeggs.
B.Wearenotsurehowitdoesthat.
C.Itworkslikearealsaw.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)
第一节:
阅读下列短文,从所给各题的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项
Itwasanoldapartmentbuilding,inwhichmanypartsaremadeofwood.Regardlessofthewarningoffiremen,theresidentswouldn’tmoveoutbecausetheywerepoorandhadnowheretogo.
Onenight,thebuildingwasonfire.Theresidentsbegantorunfortheirlives.Whenhalfofthepopulationhadgotthemselvesout,thewoodenstaircasesbrokedown.Theremainingresidentsrushedtotheroofofthethirdfloor,whichhadnotbeentouchedbytheflamesyet,waitingforthefirementorescuethem.Firemendidarriveinashortwhile.Butthefireenginesandladderscouldnotreachthebuildingasthealleywastoonarrowtoallowthepassage.Thesituationwascritical,sincethefiremightburntheroofatanymoment.Thefiremenplacedafewcushionsonthefloor,andgotsomequiltsfromthenearbyhousestoaddtothepile.Thentheyaskedthepeopleontheburningbuildingtojumponthepileaftertheyhadshownhow.Amanjumpeddown,bottomtouchingthepile,uninjured.Anotherpersonjumpeddown,uninjured...Theyjumpedoneafteranother,allsafe.
Finally,Singermarybecametheonlyremainingoneontheroof,hesitatingwhilethefirewasswallowingtheroofsoon.Peopleshouted:
“Jump,jump!
”Singermaryjumped,butshejumpedheaddownwithopenarms.Peoplewereamazedandgreatlyshocked.Howcouldshedosuchajump?
Itwasasuicidegesture!
Fortunately,thecushionswereverythick.Shedidnotdie,butinjuredseriously,sayingwithwhatstrengthshegot:
“Pleasetakemetohospital!
”Shewaspregnant,andshehadjumpedheaddowninordertokeepthechildsafe.Thatwasmother’slove!
Peopleweredeeplymoved.
21.Whycouldn’tthefiremenputoutthefire?
A.Thecushionsblockedtheway. B.Thefireenginesweretooold.
C.Thebuildingwasmadeofwood. D.Thealleywasnotwideenough.
22.WhydidSingermaryjumpinadifferentway?
A.Toreducethedanger. B.Tocoverherfright.
C.Toprotectherchild. D.Toshockherneighbours.
23.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.HarmonyofNeighbourhood B.Mother’sLove
C.HeroicFiremen D.AnUrgentRescue
B
AstheG20LeadersSummit(峰会)kickedoffonSept4,Hangzhou,thehostcity,tookmeasurestopromoteitsreputationforentrepreneurship(企业),aswellasitsmanybeautysports,tothoseoverseaspeople.
AlthoughmanymayhavebeensurprisedwhenHangzhouwaschosentohostthesummitoverbiggercitiessuchasBeijingorShanghai,economicstatisticssuggestthatit’swelldeservingofthehonor.
Whenthenationaleconomygrewat6.7percentinthefirsthalfofthisyear,thelowestinmorethantwodecades,Hangzhousteamedaheadwithahuge10.8percentgrowth,beingoneoftheonlytwocitiesinChina,alongsideChongqing,withadouble-digitgrowthrate.
WalkingalongthestreetsofHangzhou,throughcenturies-oldpathsandalongtheBroadway—likeYan’anAvenue,atouristcanpickupwhateverheorshewantswithjustasmartphone,viaAlipayorWeChatPay---nocashorcreditcardsneeded.
Andstartingthismonth,onecanalsorentpublicbikessimplybyscanningtheQRcode(二维码)withasmartphone.
Meanwhile,ashortvideoshowingthebeautyofZhejiangProvinceanditscapital,Hangzhou,wasbeingairedonCNBCchannelsduringprimetimeuntilSept12.
Thepromotionalvideo,createdbyCNBC’sCatalystContentStudio,highlightedsomeofHangzhou’smostcharmingattractions.
Fromeye-pleasingbeautyspotsliketheQiantangRiverandWestLaketothetoweringheadquartersofleadingInternetcorporations,thepromo(宣传片)showedhowthecitybuiltitscultureonalonghistoryofmerceanddevelopedintoavastmoderncenteroftechnology,importsandexports.
24.Accordingtothepassage,_________andHangzhoubecametheonlytwocitiesinChinawithatwo-digitgrowthrateinthefirsthalfofthisyear.
A.BeijingB.ChongqingC.ShanghaiD.Tianjin
25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Visitorscan’tusecashorcreditcardstobuythings
B.OnlybyscanningtheQRcodewithmobilephonescanpeoplerentpublicbikes
C.AshortvideoaboutHangzhouwouldbebroadcastonCNBCchannelonSept12.
D.VisitorscanbuywhatevertheywantthroughWeChatPayonmobilephones
26.Theauthorofthepassageaimsto____________-.
A.explainwhyHangzhouwaschosentohostthesummit
B.introducethepromotionalvideo,createdbyCNBC’sCatalystContentStudio
C.showthebeautyofQiantangRiverandWestLake
D.presenttheG20LeadersSummit
27.Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom__________-.
A.asciencetextbookB.atouristmapC.acityguideD.anewsreport
C
NOTallmemoriesaresweet.Somepeoplespendalltheirlivestryingtoforgetbadexperiences.Violenceandtrafficaccidentscanleavepeoplewithterriblephysicalandemotionalscars.Oftentheyrelivetheseexperiencesinnightmares.
NowAmericanresearchersthinktheyareclosetodevelopingapill,whichwillhelppeopleforgetbadmemories.Thepillisdesignedtobetakenimmediatelyafterafrighteningexperience.Theyhopeitmightreduceorpossiblyerase(抹去)theeffectofpainfulmemories.
InNovember,expertstestedadrugonpeopleintheUSandFrance.Thedrugstopsthebodyreleasingchemicalsthatfixmemoriesinthebrain.Sofartheresearchhassuggestedthatonlytheemotionaleffectsofmemoriesmaybereduced,notthatthememoriesareerased.
Theresearchhascausedagreatdealofargument.Somethinkitisabadidea,Whileotherssupportit.
Supporterssayitcouldleadtopillsthatpreventortreatsoldiers'troublingmemoriesafterwar.Theysaythattherearemanypeoplewhosufferfromterriblememories.
"Somememoriescanruinpeople'slives.Theyebacktoyouwhenyoudon'twanttohavetheminadaydreamornightmare.Theyusuallyewithverypainfulemotions,"saidRogerPitman,aprofessorofpsychiatryatHarvardMedicalSchool."Thiscouldrelievealotofthatsuffering."
Butthosewhoareagainsttheresearchsaythatchangingmemoriesisverydangerousbecausememoriesgiveusouridentity(特质).Theyalsohelpusallavoidthemistakesofthepast.
"Allofuscanthinkofbadeventsinourlivesthatwerehorribleatthetimebutmakeuswhoweare.I'mnotsurewewanttowipethosememoriesout,"saidRebeccaDresser,amedicalethicist.
28.Thepassageismainlyabout__________..
A.anewmedicalinventionB.anewresearchonthepill
C.awayoferasingpainfulmemoriesD.anargumentabouttheresearchonthepill
29.InNovember,thedrugtestedonpeoplecan___________..
A.causethebraintofixmemories
B.stoppeoplerememberingbadexperiences
C.preventbodyproducingcertainchemicalsthatfixmemoriesinthebrain
D.wipeouttheemotionaleffectsofmemories
30.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat___________..
A.peopledoubttheeffectsofthepills
B.thepillwillstoppeople'sbadexperiences
C.takingthepillwilldoharmtopeople'shealth
D.thepillhasprobablybeenproducedinAmerica
31.WhichofthefollowingdoesRebeccaDresseragreewith?
A.Somememoriescanruinpeople'slives.
B.Peoplewanttogetridofbadmemories.
C.Experiencingbadeventsmake