大学英语四六级考试大学英语六级考试真题第1套.docx

大学英语四六级考试大学英语六级考试真题第1套.docx

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大学英语四六级考试大学英语六级考试真题第1套

2016年6月大学英语六级考试真题（第1套）

PartIWriting（30minutes）

Directions:

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonlivinginthevirtualworld.Trytoimaginewhatwillhappenwhenpeoplespendmoreandmoretimeinthevirtualworldinsteadofinteractingintherealworld.Youarerequiredtowriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.

PartIIListeningComprehension（30minutes）

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarked.4）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Question1to4arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

1.A.Projectorganizer.

B.Publicrelationsofficer.

C.Marketingmanager.

D.Marketresearchconsultant.

2.A.Quantitativeadvertisingresearch.

B.Questionnairedesign.

C.Researchmethodology.

D.Interviewertraining.

3.A.Theyareintensivestudiesofpeople’sspendinghabits.

B.Theyexaminerelationsbetweenproducersandcustomers.

C.Theylookfornewandeffectivewaystopromoteproducts.

D.Theystudytrendsorcustomersatisfactionoveralongperiod.

4.A.Thelackofpromotionopportunity.

B.Checkingchartsandtables.

C.Designingquestionnaires.

D.Thepersistentintensity.

Question5to8arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

5.A.HisviewonCanadianuniversities.

B.Hisunderstandingofhighereducation.

C.Hissuggestionsforimprovementsinhighereducation.

D.HiscomplaintaboutbureaucracyinAmericanuniversities.

6.A.Itiswelldesigned.

B.Itisratherinflexible.

C.Itvariesamonguniversities.

D.Ithasundergonegreatchanges.

7.A.TheUnitedStatesandCanadacanlearnfromeachother.

B.Publicuniversitiesareoftensuperiortoprivateuniversities.

C.Everyoneshouldbegivenequalaccesstohighereducation.

D.Privateschoolsworkmoreefficientlythanpublicinstitutions.

8.A.Universitysystemsvaryfromcountrytocountry.

B.Efficiencyisessentialtouniversitymanagement.

C.Itishardtosaywhichisbetter,apublicuniversityoraprivateone.

D.ManyprivateuniversitiesintheU.S.areactuallylargebureaucracies.

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillheartwopassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Question9to11arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

9.A.Government’sroleinreceivinganeconomiccrisis.

B.Theworseningrealwagesituationaroundtheworld.

C.IndicationsofeconomicrecoveryintheUnitedStates.

D.Theimpactofthecurrenteconomiccrisisonpeople’slife.

10.A.Theywillfeellesspressuretoraiseemployees’wages.

B.Theywillfeelfreetochoosethemostsuitableemployees.

C.Theywillfeelinclinedtoexpandtheirbusinessoperations.

D.Theywillfeelmoreconfidentincompetingwiththeirrivals.

11.A.Employeesandcompaniescooperatetopullthroughtheeconomiccrisis.

B.Governmentandcompaniesjoinhandstocreatejobsfortheunemployed.

C.Employeesworkshorterhourstoavoidlayoffs.

D.Teamworkwillbeencouragedincompanies.

Question12to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

12.A.Whethermemorysupplementswork.

B.Whetherherbalmedicineworkswonders.

C.Whetherexerciseenhanceone’smemory.

D.Whetheramagicmemorypromisessuccess.

13.A.Theyhelptheelderlymorethantheyoung.

B.Theyarebeneficialinonewayoranother.

C.Theygenerallydonothavesideeffects.

D.Theyarenotbasedonrealscience.

14.A.Theyareavailableatmostcountryfairs.

B.Theyaretakeninrelativelyhighdosage.

C.Theyarecollectedorgrownbyfarmers.

D.Theyareprescribedbytrainedpractitioners.

15.A.Theyhaveoftenprovedtobeashelpfulasdoingmentalexercise.

B.Takingthemwithothermedicationsmightentailunnecessaryrisks.

C.Theireffectlastsonlyashorttime.

D.Manyhavebenefitedfromthem.

SectionC

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearthreerecordingsoflecturesortalksfollowedbythreeorfourquestions.Therecordingswillbeplayedonlyonce.Afteryouhoaraquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Question16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

16.A.Howcatastrophicnaturaldisastersturnouttobetodevelopingnations.

B.HowtheWorldMeteorologicalOrganizationstudiesnaturaldisasters.

C.Howpowerlesshumansappeartobeinfaceofnaturaldisasters.

D.Howthenegativeimpactsofnaturaldisasterscanbereduced.

17.A.Bytrainingrescueteamsforemergencies.

B.Bytakingstepstopreparepeopleforthem.

C.Bychangingpeople’sviewsofnature.

D.Byrelocatingpeopletosaferplaces.

18.A.Howpreventiveactioncanreducethelossoflife.

B.HowcourageousCubansareinfaceofdisasters.

C.HowCubanssufferfromtropicalstorms.

D.Howdestructivetropicalstormscanbe.

Question19to22arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

19.A.PaybacktheirloanstotheAmericangovernment.

B.Provideloanstothoseinseverefinancialdifficulty.

C.Contributemoretothegoalofawiderrecovery.

D.Speeduptheirrecoveryfromthehousingbubble.

20.A.Somebanksmayhavetomergewithothers.

B.Manysmallerregionalbanksaregoingtofail.

C.Itwillbehardforbankstoprovidemoreloans.

D.Manybankswillhavetolayoffsomeemployees.

21.A.Itwillworkcloselywiththegovernment.

B.Itwillendeavortowriteoffbadloans.

C.Itwilltrytolowertheinterestrate.

D.Itwilltrytoprovidemoreloans.

22.A.Itwon’thelptheAmericaneconomytoturnaround.

B.Itwon’tdoanygoodtothemajorcommercialbanks.

C.ItwillwintheapprovaloftheObamaadministration.

D.Itwillbenecessaryiftheeconomystartstoshrinkagain.

Question23to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard

23.A.Beingunabletolearnnewthings.

B.Beingratherslowtomakechanges.

C.Losingtempermoreandmoreoften.

D.Losingtheabilitytogetonwithothers.

24.A.Cognitivestimulation.

B.Communityactivity.

C.Balanceddiet.

D.Freshair.

25.A.Ignoringthesignsandsymptomsofaging.

B.Adoptinganoptimisticattitudetowardslife.

C.Endeavoringtogiveupunhealthylifestyles.

D.Seekingadvicefromdoctorsfromtimetotime

PartIIIReadingComprehension（40minutes）

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.EachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletterPleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

Questions26to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Pursuingacareerisanessentialpartofadolescentdevelopment."Theadolescentbecomesanadultwhenhe26arealjob."TocognitiveresearcherslikePiaget,adulthoodmeantthebeginningofan27.

Piagetarguedthatonceadolescentsentertheworldofwork,theirnewlyacquiredabilitytoformhypothesesallowsthemtocreaterepresentationsthataretooideal.The28ofsuchideals,withoutthetemperingoftherealityofajoborprofession,rapidlyleadsadolescentstobecome29ofthenon-idealisticworldandtopressforreforminacharacteristicallyadolescentway.Piagetsaid:

"Trueadaptationtosocietycomes30whentheadolescentreformerattemptstoputhisideastowork."

Ofcourse,youthfulidealismisoftencourageous,andnoonelikestogiveupdreams.Perhaps,taken31outofcontext,Piaget'sstatementseemsharsh.Whathewas32,however,isthewayrealitycanmodifyidealisticviews.Somepeoplerefertosuchmodificationasmaturity.Piagetarguedthatattainingandacceptingavocationisoneofthebestwaystomodifyidealizedviewsandtomature.

Ascareersandvocationsbecomelessavailableduringtimesof33,adolescentsmaybeespeciallyhardhit.Suchdifficulteconomictimesmayleavemanyadolescents34abouttheirrolesinsociety.Forthisreason,communityinterventionsandgovernmentjobprogramsthatoffersummerandvacationworkarenotonlyeconomically35butalsohelptostimulatetheadolescent'ssenseofworth.

A）automaticallyF）entranceK）occupation

B）beneficialG）excitedL）promises

C）capturingH）existenceM）recession

D）confusedI）incidentallyN）slightly

E）emphasizingJ）intolerantO）undertake

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.

Cansocietiesberichandgreen?

[A]"Ifoureconomiesaretoflourish,ifglobalpovertyistobeeliminatedandifthewell-beingoftheworld'speopleenhanced--notjustinthisgenerationbutinsucceedinggenerations--wemustmakesurewetakecareofthenaturalenvironmentandresourcesonwhichourecon