02第一阶段考试.docx
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02第一阶段考试
2010-2011学年第二学期第一阶段考试
高二英语试题
命题人:
李长忠夏青唐丽芳 审核人:
李长忠
第一部分听力(共两节。
满分10分)
第一节意群划分(1段共10个意群;每个0.5分,满分5分)
听下面一段独白,请根据朗读者的语速,直接将每个意群的最后一个单词填入答题卡标号为1-10的空格中。
录音读两遍。
Learningtobeawareofyourbodylanguagecanbeaveryusefultool.Forexample,inajobinterview,youwillprobablybefeelingnervousbutyouwon’twanttoappeartobeinastateofunrest.Youwillwantappearcalmwithasmuchdignityaspossible.Merelybyuncrossingyourarms,youwilllookmoreconfident.Bodylanguagecanbeveryusefulwhenpeopledonotshareacommonspokenlanguage.
第二节听取信息(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)
听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,并将其填入答题卡标号为11—20的空格中。
听录音前,你将有10秒钟的阅题时间。
录音读两遍。
Ifyouhadtochoosethesinglemostimportantdiscoveryofthe20thcentury,youwouldhave11onyourhands.Injustl00years,theworldchangedcompletely.12weremadeinmedicine,communicationsandtransport,13ourknowledgeoftheworldandspace.Medicaladvances14discoveringthecausesofdiseases15microscopestosurgicalproceduresreplacingdiseasedorganswith16.Communicationschangedwiththeintroductionofmobilephonesand17wecorrespondwentfrom18toemailing.Westartedflyingaroundtheworldandmeanwhile,scientistsfiguredouthow19theatom,20thoughttobethesmallestparticleofmatterintheuniverse.
第二部分:
语言知识与运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
Ihavebeenblessedwiththeopportunityinmylife.Ittookthenear-deathexperienceofmydadtomakemerealizethatmypurposeinlifeisto21others.Mydadsufferedfromleukemia(白血病)in1998.22thepainandtreatmentthatheenduredinspiredmetobeamorekindand23person.Irealizedlifeisjusttoo24anditwastimeformetomakesomechanges—dothethingsinlifethatIwantedtodowithoutmaking25whyIcouldn’tdothem.
Mydad26abonemarrowtransplant(骨髓移植)operation,andafterthathewasabletoreusehisown“cleaned”marrow,soadonor(捐献者)wasnotneeded.Thatwasexcellent27becausedonorswhoareamatcharehardtocomeby.That28metobecomeabonemarrowdonorandhopefullyhelpsomeoneelseoneday.Ialso29moneyforthecancerpatients.Yet,Iwasnotsatisfiedwithjustthat.Ihadtodomore,I30bloodeveryothermonthandseekopportunitiestodootheractsofkindnessdaily.Theopportunity,somedays,presentsitselfvery31andsomedaysIhavetoseekitout.Eitherway,itcomes.
Iwouldliketo32oneofmyfavoritequoteswithyouall.
“Inanaveragelifetime,aperson33aboutsixty-fivethousandmiles.That’stwoandhalftimesaroundtheworldIwonder34yourstepswilltakeyou.Iwonderhowyou’llusetherestofthe35you’regiven.”
Iwanttousemymilestocreatefootprintsofloveinthisworld.
21.A.advise B.ask C.help D.understand
22.A.Suffering B.Watching C.Discovering D.Bringing
23.A.stronger B.independent C.giving D.receiving
24.A.short B.wonderful C.dangerous D.boring
25.A.efforts B.promises C.excuses D.plans
26.A.refused B.had C.learned D.stopped
27.A.expression B.knowledge C.news D.sense
28.A.forced B.inspired C.allowed D.expected
29.A.raised B.kept C.paid D.hid
30.A.check B.test C.donate D.sell
31.A.secretly B.clearly C.peacefully D.wildly
32.A.share B.divide C.record D.repeat
33.A.conveys B.owns C.measures D.walks
34.A.where B.why C.when D.if
35.A.materials B.miles C.world D.wealth
第二节语法填空(共10小题,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为36—45的相应位置上。
Manyyearsago,whenIworkedasavolunteeratStanfordHospital,Igottoknowalittlegirl__36__(name)Lisawhowassufferingfromarareandseriousdisease.Heronlychanceofrecoveryappearedtobeabloodtransfusion(输血)__37___herfive-year-oldbrother,___38__hadmiraculously(奇迹般地)survivedthesamediseaseandhaddevelopedtheantibodies(抗体)neededtofightthe__39__(ill).
Thedoctorexplainedthesituationtoherlittlebrother,andaskedtheboy___40__hewouldbewillingtogivehisbloodtohissister.Isawhimhesitateforonlyamomentbeforetaking___41__deepbreathandsaying,“Yes,I’lldoitifitcansaveLisa.”
Asthetransfusionprogressed,helayinabednexttohissisterand___42__(smile),aswealldid,seeingthecolorreturning___43__hercheeks.Thenhisfacegrewpaleandhissmilefaded.Helookedupatthedoctorandaskedwithatremblingvoice,“WillIstarttodierightaway?
”
Beingyoung,theboyhad____44___(understand)thedoctor;hethoughthewasgoingtohavetogiveherall___45___blood.
第三部分:
阅读理解(共两节,25小题;每小题2分,满分50分)
第一节:
阅读下列文章,根据文章内容,从文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
(A)
MysonMarkandIwereeagertoenjoyadayouttogether,whichwasarareoccasionwhenafatherandasoncanshareeachother’slifetotallywithoutotherthings.Sowesettledforasharingofseasidegolf.
Iwriteherenotasagoodgolferinthetechnicalsense,buthopefullyasa“good”playerwhoenjoysaroundinthegroupoffamilyorfriends,whotrieshardtowinbutwhodoesn’tmindlosingtothebettergolfer.Sadly,“goodgolfers”inthatsensearebecominghardertofindinacompetitiveworld.
I’mnotsurewhetherIunderstandgolfmyself,orwhyadultsspendsomuchtime,moneyandenergyintryingtoknockasmallwhiteballintoatinyhole.However,itismorethanagame-itisalessoninlife.
Peoplealwaystryhardtowinamatch.Evenworse,somehavefoundithardtolosegracefullytotheirclosefriends,ortotheirownsons.Sometimessuchwinnersarereallylosers.
Ihaveplayedgolfformorethantwentyyears,anditwasobviousthatI,playingquitewellbymystandards,wouldwin.Butonthisparticularmorning,IrealizedthatMarkwasgrownupandwasbeatinghisfatherforthefirsttime.Infact,Iwantedhim
towin,butIwasequallypreparedtoplayontoa“suddendeath”ifnecessary.Hehitit,andtheballrolledgentlyintothehole!
Abeamofjoylituphisface,andIfeltdeeplyproudinmyheart,“That’smyboy.”
46.WhichwordhasthesimilarmeaningtorareinParagraph1?
A.usualB.uncommonC.excitingD.valuable
47.Whydidthewriterandhissondecidetoenjoyaroundofseasidegolf?
A.Theydesiredtostaytogetherwithoutinterruption.
B.Theyboththoughtseasidegolfwasveryinteresting.
C.Thatwastheonlytimethatplayinggolfwasfreeofcharge.
D.Thewriterwantedtoteachhissonhowtoplaygolf.
48.Accordingtothepassage,playinggolfneedsthefollowingEXCEPT________.
A.timeB.moneyC.energyD.courage
49.Whichofthefollowingwouldthewriteragreewith?
A.Playinggolfisawasteoftime.
B.Thereisnoneedforagolfertotryhardtowin.
C.Thosewhodon’twanttowinaregoodgolfers.
D.Itisn’tthemostimportantwhethertowinornot.
50.Accordingtothepassage,thewriterplaysgolfmainlyto________.
A.enjoyagoodtimewithfamilyorfriends
B.findareallygoodgolferinthematch
C.provethatDadplaysbetterthantheson
D.seethathissonhasgrownup
(B)
Inmanycountries,lifeexpectancyisgettinglonger,andmanymiddle-agedchildrenaretakingcareoftheirelderlyparents.Thiscanbeverydifficultbecauseelderlyparentsoftenneedsomebodytobewiththemallthetime.Childrencanfeelthattheyarelosingtheirprivacy.Iftheydecidetoputtheirparentsinanursinghome,theyfeelashamedbecausetheythinkitistheirdutytocareforthem,astheirparentstookcareofthemwhentheywerechildren.
InChina,elderlyparentsusuallystaywiththeirchildren.Childrenbecometheircaretakers.Thisisonesolution,butthissituationishardbecausethechildrenalreadyhavetheirownfamiliesandotherresponsibilities.Sonsaresupposedtotakeontheresponsibilityofcaringfortheirparents,butusuallyitisthedaughters-in-lawwhotakecareofthem.Theirsons’contributionismainlyfinancial.Forwomen,thiscanbeagreatstressbecausetheymightalsoneedtotakecareoftheirchildrenandhusbands.
Anothersolutionistopayanursethatcantakecareofagingparents.Childrenwillsharethecostofthisservice.Havingapersonthatcantakecareoftheirparentsmakeslifeeasierforthem.Inthissituation,theyonlyhavetoprovidecompanionshipfortheirparentsforafewhoursaweekorwhenevertheirparentsaskthemtogotosomeplacewiththem.
Thesetwosolutionsarecommon,butnursinghomes,atleastinChina,areunusual.
51.Whatproblemdochildrenoftenhavewhentheytakecareoftheiragingparents?
A.Thereisagenerationgapthataffectsthecommunicationbetweenthem.
B.Theymaylosetheirfreetimeandcan’tdevotemuchtotheirownfamilies.
C.Thechildrenareashamedofhavingtotakecareoftheirparents.
D.Itisreallyhardandtiringtotakecareoftheiragingparents.
52.Howmanymethodsarementionedtocareforagingparentsinthispassage?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
53.WhotakesthemainresponsibilityforlookingafteragingparentsinfamiliesinChina?
A.Malechildren.B.Sons’wives.C.Hirednurses.D.Grandchildren.
54.InChina,whatisthecommonattitudetowardsputtingelderlyparentsinanursinghome?
A.PleasedB.Supportive.C.Disapproved.D.Puzzled.
55.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Whychildrenshouldtakecareoftheirparents.
B.Theproblemsoftakingcareofparents.
C.Thesolutionstotakingcareofparents.
D.Childrenfeelworriedtotakecareofparents.
(C)