高三英语月考试题1.docx

高三英语月考试题1.docx

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高三英语月考试题1

下学期高三英语5月月考试题

创作人：

历恰面

日期：

2020年1月1日

Ⅰ.语言知识及应用（一共两节，满分是45分）

第一节完形填空（一共15小题；每一小题2分，满分是30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Cultureshockisacomplextopic,butI'masimplemanwithsimpleperspectives.Somyexperienceofforeigncultureboilsdowntothreebasicstages:

anger,acceptanceandappreciation.

WhenIbeganmylifeinChinaIwasoftenfilledwithfrustrationand1overthewaythingswere.Thingswereseenasclearly“2”andIrejectedtheviewoftherebeingotherwaysofdoingthings.AfterwardsIcameto3differentwaysofdoingthingsbutstillsawmyownwaysassuperior.

Myviewswerestillheavilycoloredby4andIoftenacceptedsituationsIfelt5bysimplycoiningthephrase"That'sChina,"6Chinawasabackwardcountrythatsimplydidn'tdothingscorrectly.Finally,however,Icametounderstandandappreciatethenew7andwaysofdoingthings,sometimesusingthemaseffectivelyasthe8.

Forexample,fishisnever9withtheheadinmycountry,thusmyfeelingswentfrom“Ugh!

Ican’teatthis!

Thefishis10atmesaying,`You'rea11man.'Takethisoffthetable,〞to“I’llletmyfriendsenjoy,butI'lljuststickwiththeotherdishes,〞andto"WouldanyonemindifIeattheeyeball?

"

Itisnotthesamewitheverywesterner,andsometake12thanotherstogothroughthethreestages.Italldependsonhow13youareandhowtightlyyou14toyourownculture.IttookalittleoverayearoflivinginChinabeforeIfinallyappreciatethenewculture.Now,I'mmore15inChinathaninmyowncountry.

1.A.curiosityB.fearC.purposeD.anger

2.A.wrongB.rightC.wiseD.smooth

3.A.findB.useC.acceptD.refuse

4.A.preferencesB.referencesC.factsD.standards

5.A.necessaryB.importantC.nervousD.stupid

6.A.mentioningB.sayingC.meaningD.referring

7.A.characterB.personalityC.revolutionD.culture

8.A.localsB.foreignersC.researchersD.citizens

9.A.boughtB.soldC.servedD.separated

10.A.glancingB.laughingC.shoutingD.staring

11.A.kindB.cruelC.braveD.unique

12.A.moreB.lessC.furtherD.longer

13.A.adaptableB.considerableC.dependableD.enjoyable

14.A.getB.holdC.catchD.insist

15.A.anxiousB.welcomedC.comfortableD.miserable

第二节语法填空（一共10小题；每一小题1.5分，满分是15分）

　　阅读下面短文，按照句子构造的语法性和上下文连接的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写上在答题卡括号为16—25的相应位置上。

Inabasketballgame,whenthingsaregoingbadlyandthecoachdoesn’tlikethewayhisteam16（perform）,heinstructshisplayerstocalla“timeout〞.Atthispoint,thegameisstoppedforafewminutesandthecoachgatherstheteamtodiscuss17（adjust）whichareneededtogettheplayersbackontrackandtoperformmore18（effect）.Ofcourse,duringthetimeout,thecoachalsopointsoutwhattheplayersdidisright,19helpstoreinforcetheirpositivebehavior.

Hereisthequestion:

Howoftenin20lifedoyoucalla“timeout〞toreviewwhatisworkingforyouandtoput21endtowhatisn’t?

Probablynotoftenenough.Unfortunately,wetend22（become）entrenched（根深蒂固的）inhabitswhicharenotmovingus23_thedirectionofourgoals.Lifeiscontinuallyprovidingfeedback,24.Andit’suptoyoutobecomeaware25theseusefulclues---tolearnfromtheresultsyouareproducingandtomakeanychangethatmaybenecessary.

Ⅱ．阅读（一共两节，满分是50分）

第一节阅读理解（一共20小题；每一小题2分，满分是40分）

　　阅读以下短文，从每一小题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

IFandWHENwerefriends.Everyweektheymetandtheirconversationusuallycenteredonallthethingstheyweregoingtoachieve.ThisparticularSaturdaywhentheymet,WHENsensedthatIFwasnotinagreatmood.WHENquestionedIF,“What’swrongwithyou?

Youdon'tseemyourusualcheeryself?

〞IFlookedatWHENandreplied,“Ijustdon'tfeelIammakinganyprogress.LastweekIsawacourseandwantedtotakeifonlyIhadthetimetotakeit.〞WHENknewexactlyhowIFfelt.“ItoosawacourseandIamgoingtoregisterwhenIgetenoughmoney.〞saidWHEN,“Whataboutthatnewjobyouweregoingtoapplyfor?

Youweresoexcitedaboutitlastweek.〞IFresponded,“Ifmycomputerdidn'tbreakdownlastweek,Iwouldhaveapplied.SoIcouldnottypemyresume.〞

“Don'tworryaboutit.Whenyouarereadyanotherjobwillcomethrough.Ihavebeenthinkingaboutlookingforanotherjobtoo,butIwillwaitandwhentheweathergetsnicerIwilllookthen.〞WHENthenwentontotellIFabouthisweek,hopingthatitwouldcheerhimupabit.

Themanatthenexttablecouldn'thelpoverhearingWHENandIF.“Excusemegentlemen,〞themansaid.Surprised,IFandWHENbothlookedattheman.Themancontinued,“I'msorry,butIcouldn'thelphearingyourconversation.IthinkIknowhowyoucouldsolveyourproblems.〞Curious,IFaskedthegentleman,“Howdoyouthinkyoucansolveourproblems?

〞Thegentlemansmiledandsaid,“Youonlyneedtolistentoyourselves.Itremindsmeofanoldproverb:

'IfandWhenwereplanted,andNothinggrew'.〞Thegentlemanwenton,“Juststartdoing,takeaction,andstoptalkingabout'ifandwhen'.〞IFandWHENsuddenlyrealizedthatwhatthegentlemanhadsaidwassotrue.Bothofthemwereguiltyofthinkingandlivingtheirlifeforthe"ifsandwhens".Thegentlemanleftandtheirconversationchanged.Theymadeuptheirmindthatwhentheymetforlunchnextweek,therewouldbeno"ifsandwhens";theywouldonlytalkaboutwhattheyaccomplished!

Soonanotherweekcame.

26.IFwasnotinagoodmoodbecause_________.

A.hefailedtoarrangetimeforacourseB.hemissedacourseforlackofmoney

C.hewasupsetbythebadweatherD.hewasnotsatisfiedwithhisresume

27.WhichoftheproverbsgoeswiththesayingunderlinedinParagraph3?

A.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.B.Therearenogainswithoutpains.

C.Beliefisthegreatguideofhumanlife.D.Abadbeginningmakesabadending.

28.IFandWHENwereadvisedtosolvetheirproblemsby_________.

A.settingmoregoalsfortheirfuture

B.stopusing“ifsandwhens〞inconversations

C.puttingtheirplansintoactionimmediately

D.changingthetopicsoftheirweeklyconversation

29.Afterlisteningtothesuggestionsfromthegentleman,WHENfelt_________.

A.cheerfulB.regretfulC.disappointedD.upset

30.Theparagraphthatfollowsthelastoneprobablytalksabout_________.

A.thesuccessinIF’sandWHEN’sjobinterviewB.theeffectofthegentleman’sadvice

C.theschedulemadebyIFandWHEND.theachievementsofIFandWHEN

B

CHICAGO（Reuters）-Smokingnotonlycanwrinklethefaceandturnityellow—itcandothesametothewholebody,researchersreportedonMonday．

Thestudy，publishedintheArchivesofDermatology，showsthatsmokingaffectstheskinalloverthebody-evenskinprotectedfromthesun．

“Weexaminednon-facialskinthatwasprotectedfromthesun，andfoundthatthetotalnumberofpacksofcigarettessmokedperdayandthetotal．yearsapersonhassmokedwerelinkedwiththeamountofskindamageapersonexperienced，〞Dr．YolandaHelfrichoftheUniversityofMichigan，wholedthestudy，saidinastatement．

“Inparticipantsolderthan65years，smokershadsignificantlymorefinewrinklingthannonsmokers.Similarfindingswereseeninparticipantsaged45to65years.〞Helfrich'steamaddedintheirreport．

Theresearcherstested82people，smokersandnonsmokers,takingpicturesoftheinnerrightarms．Theyranged，inagefrom22to91andhalfweresmokers．Independentjudgesdecidedhowwrinkledeachperson'sskinwas．

Whenskinisexposedtosunlight，notablytheface，itbecomescoarse（粗糙的）．Wrinkledanddiscoloredwithapaleyellowtint，Helfrich'steamwrote．

Severalpreviousstudieshavefoundthatcigarettesmokingconducestopremature（过早的）skinagingasmeasuredbyfacialwrinkles，thestudysaid，butlittlehasbeendonetomeasuretheagingofskinnotexposedtolight．

Thereportdidnotdiscussdiemechanisminvolvedbutpreviousresearchhasfoundthatcigarettesmoke，amongotherthings，causesbloodvessels（血管）beneaththeskintoconstrict（紧缩），reducingbloodsupplytotheskin．

Smokingcanalsodamagetheconnectivetissuethatsupportsbothdieskinandtheinternalorgans．

31.Whenyourskinisexposedtosunlightlong，itbecomesallofthefollowingExcept________.

A.discoloredB.coarseC.roughD.flexible

32.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“conducesto〞inParagraph7mean?

A.helpB.encourageC.preventD.stop

33.Howwrinkledaperson'sskinisdoesn'trelateto.

A.thenumberofcigarettesapersonsmokesB.thekindandcharacteristicsofskin

C.howlongapersonsmokesD.howlongskinisundersunlight

34.Fromthepassagesmokingresultsinskinagingmainlybecause.

A.itcanmakeskincomeoffB.itcanmakeyoufeeltired

C.itwilllowerbloodsupplytoskinD.itcanmakebloodrunfaster

35.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto.

A.informpeopleabouttheresultofthestudyB.advisepeoplehowtoprotectskin

C.warnpeoplenottosmokeagainD.introduceanewwayofavoidskinaging

C

Everyprofessionortrade,everyart,andeverysciencehasitstechnicalvocabulary,thefunctionofwhichispartlytorefertothingsorprocesseswhichhavenonamesinordinaryEnglish,andpartlytosecuregreaterexactnessinexpression.Suchspecialdialects,orjargon,arenecessaryintechnicaldiscussionofanykind.Beinguniversallyunderstoodbythedevoteesoftheparticularscienceorart,theyhavetheprecisionofamathematicalformula（公式）.Besides,theysavetime,foritismuchmoreeconomicaltonameaprocessthantodescribeit.Thousandsofthesetechnicaltermsareveryproperlyincludedineveryla