专升本三年级改错练习答案.docx

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专升本三年级改错练习答案

LGGROUPsystemofficeroom【LGA16H-LGYY-LGUA8Q8-LGA162】

 

专升本三年级改错练习答案

1.Whenaconsumerfindsoutthatanitemsheorheboughtisfaultyorinsomeotherwaydoesnotliveuptothemanufacturer’sclaimforit,thefirststepistopresentthewarranty,oranyotherrecordswhichmighthelp,atthestoreofpurchase.Onmostcases,thisactionwillproduceresults.However,ifitdoesnot,therearevariousmeanstheconsumermayusetogainsatisfaction.

Asimpleandcommonmethodusedbymanyconsumersistocomplaindirectlytothestoremanager.Ingeneral,thehigheruptheconsumerstakehisorhercomplaint,thefasterheorshecanexpect^tobesettled.Insuchacase,itisusuallysettledintheconsumer’sfavor,onconditionthatheorshehasajustclaim.

Consumersshouldcomplainbypersonwheneverpossible,butiftheycannotgettotheplaceofpurchase,thisisacceptabletophoneorwritethecomplaintinaletter.

Complainingisusuallymosteffectivewhenitisdonepolitelybutfirmly,andespeciallywhentheconsumercanprovewhatiswrongwiththeitemofquestion.Ifthiscannotbedone,theconsumerwillsucceedbestbypresentingspecificinformationsastowhatiswrong,ratherthanbymakinggeneralstatements.Forexample,“Theleftspeakerdoesnotworkatallandthesoundcomingoutoftherightoneisunclear”isworsethan“Thisstereodoesnotwork”.

Thestoremanagermayadvisetheconsumertowritetothemanufacturer.Ifso,theconsumershoulddoit,statingthecomplaintaspolitelyandasfirmlyaspossible.Butifapolitecomplaintdoesnotachievethedesirableresult,theconsumercangoastepfurther.Sheorhecanthreatentotakethesellertocourtorreportthesellertoaprivateorpublicorganizationresponsibleforprotectingconsumer’sright.

_____

 

2.NewspapersinGreatBritainvarygreatlyfromtheirwaysofcarryingthenews.Thereareseriouspapersforthosewhowanttoknowaboutimportanthappeningseverywhere,bothathomeandabroad,andforeignnews.Therearepopularnewspapersforthosewhopreferentertainmentwithinformation.

TheLondonnewspaperthatisbestknownoutsideGreatBritainisprobablyTheTimes.Itbeganin1785,andhadahighreputationforreliablenewsandseriousopinionsonthenews.Itcallsitselfanindependentpaper,itmeansthatitdoesnotgiveitssupporttoaparticularpoliticalparty.Itsleadingarticlesgivetheopinionsoftheeditors,notthatoftheownersofthepaper.

Letterstotheeditorareprintedinpartsofthenewspaper.ThesepartsofTheTimesarealwaysinterested.Mostofthelettersareonserioussubjects,butfromtimetotimetherewillbelonglettersonthesubjectwhicharenotatallserious,perhapsonanewfashionofdress,orthebadmannersoftheyoungpeoplecomparedtothemannersofthirtyyearsago.

InadditiontotheLondondailynewspapers,thereareotherpapers.ThetwoLondoneveningpapers,theEveningNewsandtheEveningStandard,^soldnotonlyattheordinarynews-agentsshops,butalwaysstaybytheirpilesofpapers;however,thenewspapersellerssometimesgoawayandleavehispapers.Passersbyhelpthemselvestothepapertheywant,andleavethepriceofthepaperinabox.TherearedishonestpeopleinLondon,andnoonethinksitisworthrobbinganewspaper-sellerofafewcoins.

1.in

2.to

3.which

4.those

5.interesting

6.is

7.with

8.are

9.their

10.but

3.I’dliketobeginbygivingyouabriefrun-downoftheservices

whatweofferhereatourcenter.Firstofall,wehaveawiderange1)_that/which_

oflanguageclasses.Inthefirstsemesterwerunaconversationclass

forstudentsofnon-English-speakingbackgroundswhowishtoimprove

ontheirfluency,grammarandpronunciationinEnglish.Thisis2)_/________

heldinRoomW5A209–that’sontheleveltwooftheBransonBlock3)_/_______

–onTuesdaysbetweenand.Sothat’sonehouroncea

week.Ifyou’dliketoparticipate^thisclass,pleaseenrollwiththe4)_in____

secretarybeforeFriday,August25th.Forthoseinterestedindeveloping

hiswritingskillswehaveasix-weekcoursewhichrunsfortwohours5)_their_____

onWednesdayafternoonsbeginninginweekone.Itconcentrates

onthewritingskillsneededforassignmentsintheDepartmentsof

EconomicsandSocialSciences.Studentsmustenrollineither

department.Someofyoumayfeeltheneedformoreindividual

attention,speciallywhenyou’vegotassignmentstowrite.6)especially_

Thelanguageadvisersareavailableforconsultationandyoucanbook

anappointmentbycontacting666-0933betweenandmidday,7)ringing____

MondaytoFriday.Rememberthattheservicedoesn’toperate

duringvacation–onlyinterm-time.Don’tleaveitalluntilthe

lastdayjustbeforeyou^gotanassignmenttohandin.Alsowe8)_have____

hopeyou’lltakeadvantageoftheIndependentLearningCentre,it9)_which____

offersgrammarbooks,audioandvideo-cassettes,word-processing

facilitiesandotherstudyskillsaidstoallstudentsattheuniversity.

Youcanborrowallbooksandtapesexceptformastercopiesand10)_/________

referenceworksforuptoaweekbutyoumustgetaspecialILC

borrowingcard.

4.Wheneveryouseetheoldfilm,evenonemadeas1)_an___________

recentlyastenyearsbefore,youcan’thelpbeing

struckbytheappearanceofthewomentakingpartin.2)/

Theirhair-stylesandmake-uplookout-of-date;their

skirtslookeithertoolongnortooshort;their3)_or____________

generalappearanceis,infact,slightlyludicrous.

Thementakingpart,on^otherhand,areclearly4)the____________

recognizable.Thereisnothingabouttheirappearance

tosuggesttheybelongtoanentiredifferentage.5)entirely

Thisillusionwascreatedbychangingfashions.Overthe6)_is____________

years,^greatmajorityofmenhavesuccessfullyresisted7)_a____________

allattemptstomakethemselveschangetheirstyle8)them_______

ofdress.Thesamecannotbesaidforwoman.9)women______

Eachyearafewso-calledtopdesigners

inParisandLondonlaydownonthelaw10)____/________

andwomenthewholeworldoverruntoobey.

Thedecreesofthedesignersareunpredictable

anddictatorial.Sometimestheydecidearbitrarily,

thatskirtswillbeshortandwaistswillbe

high;hipsareinandbuttonsareout.

5.Weliveinasocietywherethereisalotoftalkaboutscience,butIwould

saythatthereisnot5%ofthepeoplewhoareequippedwith1)are_________

schooling,includingcollege,^understandscientificreasoning.We2)to________

aremoreignorantofsciencethanpeoplewithcomparableeducation

inWesternEurope.Therearealotofkidswhoknoweverything

aboutcomputers–howtobuildthem,howtotakethemapart,how

towriteprogramsforgames.But^youaskthemtoexplain3)____if______

abouttheprinciplesofphysicsthathavegoneintocreatingthe4)/________

computer,youdon’thavethefaintestidea.Thefailureto5)they_______

understandscienceleadstosuchthingsliketheneglectofthe6)as________

humancreativepower.Italsotakesrisetoablurringofthe7)gives______

distinctionbetweenscienceandtechnology.Lotsofpeople

don’tdistinguishbetweenthetwo.Scienceistheproductionofnew

knowledgethatcanbeapplied,whentechnologyisthe8)while________

applicationofknowledgetotheproductionofsomeproducts,

machineryor^like.Thetwoarereallyverydifferent,andpeople9)the_______

whohavethefacultyforoneveryseldomhaveafacultyforanother.10)theother__

Scienceinitselfisharmless,moreorless.Butassoonasitcan

providetechnology,itisnotnecessarilyharmless.Nosocietyhas

yetlearnedhowtoforecasttheconsequencesofnewtechnology,

whichcanbeenormous.

6.Weallknowthecomputeriscomingintoourhomeandwork

environments.Buthowmanyofusthoughtitwould

effectourmarriages

Oneofmyfriendsreportsthatather1)affect____

eveningcomputercourse,morethanathirdof^peoplethere2)the______

cameonlybecausetheirspousehadboughtahomecomputer.It

cancertainbethethirdpartythatupsetsthedelicatebalanceof3)certainly__

amarriage.Inconnectionwithournationaleconomy,itisimportant

nownottogetdepressedaboutthelatestgloomybusiness

statistics,whichtheyarestrictlyindustrial-basedmeasuresof4)___/______

economicwell-being.Theinformationeconomyandtheother

sunrisesectorsaregoingwell.Theyaretheonestoinvest^now.5)_in______

Smallsunrisestocksversuslargesunsetstocks;buyingComputer

Software,Inc.,sellingU.S.Steel.If,aspredict,electronics6)__predicted______

replacestheautomobilelikethemostimportantindustryinour7)_as______

economy,willwehavetobuyahomecomputerbeforebuyingacar?

Weneedcarsnowbecauseweorganizeoursocietyaroundthem8)organized

fiftyyearsagowhenwedecidedthatsincetheeconomywasgoingto

bebuiltoncars,everyonefromage16upshouldwantandneedone.

Butwhatdidtheautomobileevercontributetosocietyexcept9)besides___

transportationWithoutit,wouldwehavemovedsofarapartand

createdsuchpoorpublictransportationOfcourse,weneedcars.

But,three-carfamiliesWholiveincitiesInaddition

totransportation,theautomobilehasbroughtusairpollution,an

averageof50,000highwaycasualtieseachyear,automobileinsurance,

andparkingtickets.Sofarthecomputerlooksrelativelymodest.

Thewholeorientationofthecomputer

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