非谓语动词对比.docx
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非谓语动词对比
非谓语动词对比练习
1
（1）---I’mvery_____withmyowncooking.Itlooksniceandsmellsdelicious.D
---Mm,itdoeshavea_____smell.（2002北京）A
A.pleasant;pleased B.pleased;pleased C.pleasant;pleasant D.pleased;pleasant
（2）.Thesalesgirlsalwaysgivescustomers_____smileandthecustomersarevery_____.
A.pleasant;pleased B.pleased;pleased C.pleasant;pleasant D.pleased;pleasant
2
（1）_____suchheavypollutionalready,itmaynowbetoolatetocleanuptheriver.（2001全国）
A.Havingsuffered B.Suffering C.Tosuffer D.SufferedA
（2）_____fromabadheadache,hehadtofollowthedoctor’sadviceandstayinbedforacoupleofdays.
A.Havingsuffered B.Suffering C.Tosuffer D.SufferedB
3.
（1）When_____,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.（2002上海春）
A.completed B.completing C.beingcompleted D.tobecompletedA
（2）After_____themuseum,wewillopenittothepublicnext.
A.completed B.completing C.beingcompleted D.tobecompletedB
4.
（1）Unless_____tospeak,youshouldremainsilentattheconference.（2003上海春）
A.invited B.inviting C.beinginvited D.havinginvitedA
（2）Without_____tospeak,youshouldremainsilentastheconference.
A.invited B.inviting C.beinginvited D.havinginvitedC
（3）When_____manyguests,theyhurriedbacktoschooltogeteverythingready.
A.invited B.inviting C.beinginvited D.havinginvitedD
5.
（1）Suddenly,atallmandrivingagoldencarriage_____thegirlandtookheraway,_____intothewoods.（2004上海春）D
A.seizing;disappeared B.seized;disappeared
C.seizing;disappearing D.seized;disappearing
（2）Suddenly,atallman_____thegirlandtakingheraway_____intothewoods.
A.seizing;disappeared B.seized;disappeared
C.seizing;disappearing D.seized;disappearingA
6.
（1）Inordertogainabiggershareintheinternationalmarket,manystate-runcompaniesarestriving_____theirproductsmorecompetitive.（2002上海）
A.tomake B.making C.tohavemade D.havingmadeA
（2）Inordertogainmoreinterest,youshouldspendlessmoney_____theirproductsmorecompetitive.
A.tomake B.making C.tohavemade D.havingmadeA
7.
（1）Anarmyspokesmanstressedthatallthesoldiershadbeenordered_____clearwarningsbeforefiringanyshots.（2003上海）A
A.toissue B.beingissued C.tohaveissued D.tobeissued
（2）Itissaidthatthereissomeimportantinformationinthemagazine_____nextmonth.
A.toissue B.beingissued C.tohaveissued D.tobeissuedD
8.
（1）I’mgoingtothesupermarketthisafternoon.Doyouhaveanything_____?
（2004上海春）
A.tobebuying B.tobuy C.forbuying D.boughtB
（2）Thenovel______atalowpriceinsecond-handbookstoreisveryinteresting.
A.tobebuying B.tobuy C.forbuying D.bought D
9.
（1）______ hard and you’ll make rapid progress in your English learning.c
⑵______ hard, you’ll make rapid progress in your English learning.a
A. Working B. To work C. Work D. Worked
10. ⑴_____ , we went for a swim in the river.b
⑵_____, so we went for a swim in the river.d
A.Being hot B. It being hot C. As it hot D. It was hot
11. ⑴The flower needs ______ right now.
A. water B. watering C. to water D. being wateredb
⑵The warm-blooded animals don’t need____.b
A. hibernate B. to hibernate C. hibernating D. being hibernated
12.⑴I can’t help ____ when I hear that terrible noise.aca
⑵He said he couldn’t help but ____ whenhe heard that terrible noise.
A. laughing B. laughed C. laugh D. being laughed
⑶I can’t help ____ the room, for I am very busy now.
A. clean B. cleaning C. have clean D. cleaned
13. ⑴In the _____ week we’ll have another exam.ab
⑵In the week ____,we’ll have another exam.
A. coming B. to come C. come D. came
14.⑴_____from the tower, our Tianjin city looks more beautiful.ba
⑵_____ from the tower, we can see our beautiful Tianjin city .
A. Seeing B. Seen C. To see D.Having seen
15.⑴The sport meet ______ next week is of great importance.cbd
⑵The sports meet ______ now is very important
⑶The sports meet ____ last week is of great importance.
A. holding B. being held C. to be held D. held
16.⑴He raised his voice in order to make us ___ him.ca
⑵He raised his voice in order to make himself _____.
A. heard B. hearing C. hear D. to be heard
17.
（1）He stood there with his eyes _________ his mother．da
（2）He stood there, _______his mother．
A. staring at B. stared on C. fixing upon D. fixed upon
18.⑴Most of us went to see her, ____ some girls.bc
⑵Most of us went to see her, some girls ____.
A. include B. including C. included D. to include
19.⑴He was surprised to see some villagers ____ there.bc
⑵To his surprise, he saw some villagers _____ themselves.
A. seat B. seated C. seating D. to seat
20.⑴The man _____ Zhaosan used to live here.ab
⑵The man ____ himself Zhaosan used to lived here.
A. called B. calling C. to call D. call
21.⑴He had no choice but ________ at the bus-stop in the rain.ac
⑵He had nothing to do but ________ at the bus-stop in the rain.
A. to wait B. waiting C. wait D. should wait
22.⑴The book is used in English ________ countries.ba
⑵To improve his ____ English, he practices speaking every day.
A. spoken B. speaking C. to speak D. spoke
23.
（1） I’m not free this evening because I have a lot of things ______.adc
（2） He was so lazy that he had all of his washing ______.
A. to do B. to be doneC. doing D. done
（3） I won’t have you ________ to your mother like that．
A. to speak B. spoken C. speaking D. speak
24.
（1）He often see them _______ football on the playground.ca
⑵The missing boys were last seen _____ near the river.
A. playing B. played C. play D. to play
25.
（1） We are considering _______up a new factory here in this town．abc
（2） We are considering how ______ up a new factory here in this town．
（3） The boy is considered ________ a good example to his classmates．
A. setting B. to set C. to have set D. having set
26.⑴I’d like ____ you for advice on how to learn English.ad
⑵ I’d rather ______ my teacher for help with my English.
A.to ask B. asking C. asked D. ask
27.⑴Soon he has got used to _____ in such a climate.ad
⑵He used to ______ in such a climate when he was in the army.
A.living B. lived C. having lived D. live
28.
（1） Mr. Li is said ______ abroad, but I don’t know which country he studied in．bc
（2） Mr. Li is said ______ abroad, but I don’t know which country he is studying in．
A. to study B. to have studied
C. to be studying D. having studied29.⑴He did what he could __________ down the weeping woman.ab
⑵He said he could _____ down the weeping woman.
A. to calm B. calm C. calming D. calmed
30.
（1）I insist that you ______ me my money back．acd
（2）I insisted on your __________me my money back．
A. give B. to give C. giving D. would give
（3）The old man insisted that I ______ his wallet．
A. has taken B. took C. should take D. had taken
31.
（1）I don’t enjoy _____ fun of others.cd
（2）I don’t enjoy _____ fun of by others.
A. to make B. to be made C. making D. being made
32.
（1）If time _____, I’ll go to see my friends tomorrow.bc
（2）Time _____, I’ll go to see my friends tomorrow.
A. permitted B. permits C. permitting D. permit
33.
（1）He had no choice but ____ aloud the text in the classroom.bc
（2）He did nothing but _____ aloud the text in the classroom.
A. reading B. to read C. read D. to be reading
34.
（1）Would you mind my _____ her to the party?
ab
（2）Would you mind not ____to the party?
A. inviting B. to be invited C. being invited D. invited
35.
（1）This is an important letter. Don’t forget ____ it this afternoon.ac
（2）Don’t look for the letter. You must have forgotten____ it this afternoon..
A. to post B. posted C. posting D. post
36.
（1）____bysomeofficials,Napoleoninspectedhisarmy.ABD
（2）_____others,Johncameintothehall,too.
A.FollowedB.FollowingC.BeingfollowingD.Havingbeenfollowed
（3）Thetrainerarrivedand___bysixlittledogs.
A.followedB.wasfollowedC.followingD.wasfollowed
37.
（1）___moreattention,thetreescouldhavegrownbetter.DC
（2）____allhistimetoteaching.Mr.Lialmostforgetshiswifeandson.
A.GiveB.TogiveC.GivingD.Given
38.
（1）___inthemagazine,Imadeadecisiontoreaditagain.DBA
（2）___bythemagazine,Imadeadecisiontoreadit.
（3）___myselfinthemagazine,andImadeadecisiontoreadit.
A.InterestB.InterestedC.TointerestD.Beinginterested
39.
（1）Therewere12personsinthebus,___ababy.BC
（2）Therewere12personsinthebus,ababy____.
A.toincludeB.includingC.includedD.beingincluded
40.
（1）Hewastoobusy___hisfriend.CD
（2）Hewasverybusy___hisfriend.
A. inacceptingB.withC.toreceiveD.receiving
41.
（1）Dowhatyoulike____.A/DB
（2）Dowhatyouaretold____.
A./B.toC.doD.todo
42.
（1）_____fromthehill,theparkseemsmorebeautiful.BCAA
（2）____
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