图表作文写作句型汇总.docx

图表作文写作句型汇总.docx

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图表作文写作句型汇总

雅思基础班图表作文期末汇总卷

PartOne图表作文各部分句型总结：

开头段句型总结：

1.Thisisadiagram/chart/figurewhichshowshowpeopleobtainwaterinthewildinordertosurvive.

2.Thisisachartwhichshowsthetrendofoilsupplyanddemand.

3.Thisisacolumnchartshowing…

4.Thediagramillustrates/describes/depictsthechangesinnumberofmaleteachersfrom1998to1999。

5.Thebarchartillustratesthenumberofoverseasstudentsfromfivedevelopingcountries.

6.Thegraph,presentedinapieform,showsthegeneraltrendin…

基本句型：

shows/shownumber

tabledisplays/displayexpense

twopiechartscompares/compareincomeAandB定语从句between____and____.

Thechart+is/are+theproportionof+A/B+过去分词+overaspanof___years/monthsfrom___to___.

Diagramreflects/reflectaverageincome现在分词intheyear____and_____.

Graphstates/statesalesvolume（修饰语/定语）

barchartillustrates/illustratepercentages

reveals/reveal等changes/frequency

procedure等

类似句型：

Thediagramunfoldsaclearcomparisonbetween…

时间段的表达方法：

intheyearbetween…and…;

inthe3yearsspanningfrom….through…

overaperiod/spanof…years/monthsfrom…to…;

时间点的表达方法：

Fromthenon,

Fromthistimeonwards,

Afterthat,

Afterwards,

Inthemeantime,

首段过渡段句型总结：

7.Thedata/statistics/figurescanbeinterpretedasfollows:

……如图所示

8.Asisshown/demonstrated/exhibitedinthediagram/graph/chart/table,…如图所示

9.Ashasbeenstatedin……如图所示

10.Ascanbeseenfromthediagram,greatchangeshavetakenplacein…

11.Fromthegraph/table/ontheleft,wecansee/find/understand……如图所示

12.Itisapparent/clearfromthetable/chart/diagram/figuresthat……如图所示

13.Todo…,oneshouldfollowseveralstepsverycarefully.First,…Second,…Next,…Afterthat,…Finally,…

14.…consistsof/comprises…stages.

15.…ismadeupof…parts.

16.…begenerallydividedinto…broadcategoriesasfollows.

17.…beclassifiedinto…

18.…becategorizedunder…headings,namely,…

19.…fallinto…

基本句型：

Thegraphindicatesthatthesalesbothinthefirsthalfandthesecondhalfoftheyearrevealedageneraltrendoffastincreasewhilecostsandexpensesfluctuatedgreatly.

该图表显示，前半年和后半年销售情况呈快速上升趋势，而支出却大幅度波动。

According to the line chart,

　　As is shown in the line chart,+句子（描述图表的大致走势）

　　The line chart shows/indicates that …

proportion

sales

①thepercentageof+A+is/are+higherthanthatofB.

number

popularity

rate

showsslowdecreasebut

②thesalesofAand/orB+时间+revealed+ageneraltrendof+fastincrease+while+thecostsfluctuatedgreatly.

fluctuationsmeanwhile

anupward/downwardtrend

witnessed+atrendofincreasebyleapsandbounds.

staggered

③thosewho+定语从句+faroutnumbered+those+现在分词/过去分词；meanwhile,thenumberof+B+was/is/areonasteadyrise.

AoutweighedBworkloaddropssteadily.

此外，该句型还可以采用被动语态：

… is revealed in the line chart and … is indicated in the bar graph.

正文段句型总结：

横纵坐标：

1.Thehorizontalaxisstandsfor…

2.Theverticalaxisstandsfor…

3.The…inthegraphismeasuredinunitseachofwhichisequivalentto…图表中…是以…为单位，每单位等于…

比较：

3.AandBhavesomethingincommon.

4.ThebiggestsimilaritybetweenAandBisin…

5.AhassomethingincommonwithB.

6.Therearealotofsimilarities/differencesbetween…and…

7.Bethesameas…

8.Besimilarto…

9.ThebiggestdifferencebetweenAandBliesinthat…

10.Overtheperiodfrom…to…the…remainedlevel.

11.

12.IncomparisonwithA,Bis…

13.Ais…timesasmuch/manyasB.

14.AisthreetimesasmuchasB.

15.ItisworthmentioningthatthepercentageofAisthreetimesasmuchasthatofB.

16.Itmustbepointedout/notedthat…

17.Thepercentageof…isslightlylarger/smallerthanthatof…

18.

19.…accountsfor/occupy/constitute/makeup/represent…%.

20.high/low/great/smallpercentage

上升、下降、平稳及趋势走向：

21.Therewas（a）（rapid/noticeable/great/sharp/steep/remarkable/slow/little/slight/gradual）rise/development/change/increase/decrease/fall/decline/drop.

22.Thenumberof…hasincreasedsevenfoldfrom…to…in…

23.Aincreaseby…%.

24.Aincreasedto…%.

25.Thegraphsshowathreefoldincreaseinthenumberof…

26.Thenumberincreasedthree-foldoverthesameperiod.

27.Thefigurehasmorethandoubledoverthefiveyears.

28.…witnessed/sawasharprisein…

29.Thenumbersharplywentupto…

30.Thereisanupwardtrendinthenumberof…

31.Thenumbersoared/skyrocketedtoarecordhighof…

32.

33.From…to…,therateofdecreasesloweddown.

34.Ithappenedtoleveloff.

35.Fromthisyearon,therewasagradualdecline/reductioninthe…reachingafigureof…

36.

37.ThistableshowsthechangingproportionofAandBfrom…to…

38.Thenumberof…remainedsteady/stablefrom…to…

39.ThepriceofAremainsconstant.

40.Thefigures/situationreach（s）aplateau.（稳定水平）

41.

42.Thenumberof…fallstothelowestpoint.

43.Thefigures/situationbottomedoutin…

44.Thefigurespeakedat…in…

45.Thesituationreachedapeak/ahigh（point）at/of…（%）

46.Thefigures/situationreachedthebottom/alowpoint.

47.Thefigures/situationhitatrough.

48.

49.Between…and….the…of…fluctuatedwithanoverallupwardtrend.

50.From…to…the…of…droppeddramaticallywithsomefluctuationstojustover….

断尾总结句型总结：

51.Thedata/statistics/figuresleadustotheconclusionthat…

52.Itcanbeconcludedthatthegraphclearlyshowsthat…

53.Itisinterestingtonotethatthereisacertaincorrelationbetween…and…

54.Tosummarize,…

55.Toconclude,…

56.Tosumup,…

57.Sowecandrawaconclusionfromthechartthat…

副词总结：

急剧地sharply,steeply,dramatically,drastically,suddenly

显著地considerably,significantly,noticeably,remarkably,rapidly

稳步地,逐渐地steadily,moderately,gradually,smoothly

轻微地,缓慢地slightly,slowly,mildly,moderately

PartTwo　翻译练习：

1.根据图表显示：

中国在汽车生产与销售方面皆呈现出了迅猛的增长态势。

2.从图表可以看出：

在所界定的时段里，路上总的交通事故显示了波动的总趋势。

3.从图表可以看出：

选择数学的人们的百分比稳步下降，而选择商务管理者则呈现出上升的总趋势。

4.根据图表所示，所有群体的收入都呈现了上升趋势，虽然上升的幅度有所差异。

5.从图表反映的情况来看：

学生在饭店用餐的频率在不同的月份呈现出了相应的波动趋势。

6.从整个图表反映的情况来看：

教师的收入状况呈现出了稳步增长的总态势。

7.从图表反映的情况来看：

读雅思的人数远远超过读托福的，同时，读托福的人数一直呈现平稳上升趋势。

8.整个过程可以分为五步。

9.从柱状图中我们可以推导出书信不像E-mail这样流行。

10.该表格提供了有关美国离婚率的数据。

11.它主要包含以下几步。

12.坐飞机的人数上升了30%。

13.全球用水量急剧增长。

14.男性的犯罪率比女性高许多。

15.与发展中国家相比，发达国家消耗更多能源。

16.该表格提供了有关美国大学生入学率的数据。

17.从1985年到2005年，该数字呈逐渐下降趋势。

18.该地图描述这个村庄的变化。

19.值得关注的是，2005年澳大利亚生活在贫困中的各类家庭比例高达9%。

20.从1985到1995年十年里，日本出国旅游的人数增长了3倍。

21.该图表展示了六个城市地铁系统的特点。

22.其它年份都呈现出逐步增长态势。

23.总体而言，昂立托雅学院男女生注册学雅思的人数比学托福的人数多。

24.总体而言，涵盖更多工作门类的服务业雇佣了较低百分比的劳动力队伍，却产出了这个国家较大百分比的GDP价值。

25.总体而言，求与供皆呈现了总的波动趋势，以2003年后供大于求为主要趋势。

PartsThree各种图表的模板：

柱状图：

Thecolumnchartshowsustheresultofasurveyof_____________________________________________________________________________.

Generallyspeaking,________________________________________________while__________________________________________.

Asisillustratedinthechart,__________________________________________________,whereas/whilst______________________________________.Itisinterestingtonotethat______________________________________________________________________________________________.Itisalsoworthmentioningthat___________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

Insummary,itisclearthat________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

表格：

Thetableillustrates__________________________________________________________________________________________________inthreedifferent____groups,_____________________________,and_________________________________________________________.

Accordingtothetable,generallyspeaking,themost________________________________________________________________________________,whilst______________________________________________________________theleast.

________________________________________themostwith_数字____._________________,at____________,theleast_______.Incomparisonwith________,____________________________________________________________________.（横坐标1所对应的纵坐标数据，最大值、最小值。

）

_________________________________________themostand_____________________________________________________theleastat_____and_______respectively.Comparedwith______________________________________________________________________themost,and_______________________theleast.（横坐标2所对应的纵坐标数据，最大值、最小值）

Itcanbeconcludedfromthechartthat_____________________________________________________________________________________________________.

饼图：

Thisisapiechartwhichshowstheproportionof____________________________________________._________________________________________isdividedinto_____partsasfollows:

_________,________,________and__________.

Basically,________hasthelargestproportion,whichaccountsfor______;while_______hasthesmallestpercentage,whichis___________.

Accordingtothepiechart,_______,whichis_____,isthemost_____________________________________________________________.Thennextis_____with______,followedby_______,makingup______;andfinallycome______,_____and_______at___,______and______respectively.Itshouldbenotedthat__________ishalfasmuchasthatof_________.Anditisalsointerestingtonotethat_________________is____timesasmuchasthatof_________.

Itcanbeconcludedfromthepiechartthat___________________________________________________________________________________________.

折线图：

Thegraphshowsthe_____of