一课一练答案 第二册 第18 课.docx
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一课一练答案第二册第18课
第二册第一单元
PartIWriting:
DearMr.Wang:
I’mwritingtoapologizeformylateassignment.TheassignmentwhichyouassigneduslastMondaywasduethisFriday,buttomyregret,Ihaven’tevenstartedityet.Ifeelreallysorryfornothandlingintheassignmentontimeandfortheinconvenienceitwouldbringtoyou.
IcaughtaseriouscoldlastweekandthedoctoraskedmetostayinbedforaweeksinceIwasveryweakandtheweatherwasverycoldthesedays.Therefore,Icouldn’tgotothelibrarytogetthenecessaryreferentialinformationwhichwasneededformyassignment.Asaresult,Ihavenotstarteddoingityetandcouldnothanditinontime.
FortunatelyIhavefinallyfullyrecovered.IwillfinishtheassignmentassoonasIcanandtrymybesttohandinhomeworkontimeinthefuture.
Sincerelyyours,
LiMing
PartIIReadingComprehension
1~7DADCCBD
8.“socialradar”
9.sociallyandprofessionally
10.fastdisappearing
PartIVReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)
47~51:
GDNBK
52~56:
LCFIO
57~61:
DCACD
62~66:
CACAC
PartVCloze
67~71:
BCACB
72~76:
DDCAD
77~81:
AACAB
82~86:
BDDBC
PartVITranslation
87.hewouldhaveacteddifferently/hewouldhaveactedinadifferentway
88.Hardlyhadhearrivedhome/Hehadhardlyarrivedhome
89.toretheenvelopopen
90.I’llhaveitfixedtomorrow/I’mgoingtohaveitfixedtomorrow
91.whichmightdamageourhealth/whichmightdoharmtoourhealth
PartVIIMultipleChoices
1~6DHELC
7~12IKAJBG
PartVIIIMatching
1~5BCDEA
PartIXWordSpelling
1~5campaignmissionprivatedistractedaccustomed
6~10precautionsplungedovercomerevivedabundant
第二册第二单元
PartIWriting:
Thosewhoalwaysperformoutstandinglyinschoolarefrequentlyreferredtoas“topstudents”.Theyaremuchadmiredbyotherstudentsandmuchappreciatedbytheirteachersandtheirparentsalike.Althoughmostofusarejustaveragestudentswithaverageintelligence,whocanhonestlysaythatheorsheneverhasthoughtofbecomingatopstudent?
Manypeoplethinkthattopstudentsaregenius,butaccordingtomyobservation,topstudentsarejustaveragestudentswhohavethefollowingcharacteristics.Tobeginwith,topstudentsseemtohaveclearandconcretegoalsintheirlife.Theyknowwhattheywantandwillnevergiveupwhateverdifficultiestheycomeacross.Next,topstudentsseemtohaveverygoodstudyhabits.Theylistentotheteachersattentivelyandanswertheteachers’questionsactivelyinclassanddowhattheteachersaskthemtodoafterclass.Theyreadotherbooksrelatedtothesubjecttowidentheirscopeofknowledge.Finally,topstudentsseemtohaveawidevarietyofinterests.Theyengagethemselvesinallkindsofactivities.Asaresult,theyalsoexcelinotheraspects.
Iamalsodeterminedtobecomeatopstudent.Iwillregardthetopstudentsasmymodelsandwillgooutofmywaytogettoknowthemandlearnfromthem.
PartIIReadingComprehension
1~7ABCADBA
8.governmentofficials
9.payforhisexpenses
10.professionalcareer
PartIVReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)
47~51:
JACOH
52~56:
MELFI
57~61:
CCBCA
62~66:
CDBCC
PartVCloze
67~71:
ABDCA
72~76:
CCBBA
77~81:
CADDD
82~86:
ACBCD
PartVITranslation
87.Bycontrast,theirclassismadeupofmakesonly
88.beingexcludedfromdiscussionsthatdirectlyconcernedhisfuture
89.suggeststhatthisnewdevicemustbereadjusted
90.inhopesthatwecouldmakeittotheairportintime
91.Hesaidthatheowedallthistohisparents’encouragement
PartVIIMultipleChoices
1~11:
horrifiedlabelconvergedtransplantedconstitutesacrificesmotivatesurgedprejudicebondresents
PartVIIIMatching
1~15:
IAKBCMDEFOGHNJL
第二册第三单元
PartIWriting:
ThePrevalenceofWesternHolidays
Duetotheheavyinfluenceofwesterncultures,moreandmoremodernChinesepeoplepreferwesternholidaystotraditionalones.WhenChristmasorValentineDaycomes,youngstersfloodintobars,restaurants,anddepartmentstorestocelebratethesefestivalswhichtheirancestorsknowlittleabout.
Thereasonbehindthissocialphenomenonisobvious:
inasocietydominatedbymassmediaandconsumerism,festivalsandholidaysfromabroadarelabeledas“fashionableandnew”,whiletraditionalonesassomething“outofdateorold”.YoungpeopleallovertheworldhaveregardedwesternlifestyledepictedinHollywoodfilmsastheirultimategoaloflife.Therefore,it’snowonderthatChineseyoungpeopleloveChristmasmuchmorethanSpringFestival.
Theinfluenceofsuchasocialphenomenonshouldbecarefullystudied.Inmyopinion,therecognitionofwesternholidayswilldefinitelyharmourtraditionalvalue.Ifwedon’ttakesomemeasures,inyearstocome,Chineseculturalheritagemaybealientoouroffspring.It’shightimethatgovernmenttooksomeaction.
PartIIReadingComprehension
1~7CDDBDCA
8.badmanners
9.useaknife
10.adjustto
PartIVReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)
47~51:
ENGDB
52~56:
LFJOA
57~61:
CADCA
62~66:
ADBCB
PartVCloze
67~71:
CABAB
72~76:
ADCAC
77~81:
BCAAB
82~86:
DABDA
PartVITranslation
87.Whenthetemporaryjobcametoanend
88.ToensuretattheirjointventuresinJapanareprofitable
89.thussmoothingovertheconflictbetweenthetwo
90.George’sfrequenthelpwiththemultitudeofproblemstheyraninto
91.justifyhimselfingivingtheclerkthebigsalary
PartVIIMultipleChoices
1~15:
FIAHMEOJCBLGKND
PartVIIIMatching
1~13:
DACEBIHFGMKJN
PartIX:
Blank-filling
1~10:
withfromintoupintooverwithinbyin
PartX:
Translation:
1.Amultitudeoflittlethingsmayescalateintobigemotionalbattles.
2.Theconflictsaremainlyduetoculturaldifferences.
3.Noonecouldseehimasathreattotheircareers.
4.Themanagersaskedhisadviceonawiderangeofmatters.
5.Thisisaprofitable,thrivingandgrowingventure.
6.HebeganhisloveaffairwithJapanesecultureonhisthirties.
7.Hisemployertriedtokeephimonthepayroll.
8.Itworkedtheotherwayaround.
第二册第四单元
PartIWriting:
TheWaytoSuccess
Everyonetriestoachievesuccessinhiscareer,butsomeonefinallyattainshisaimwhiletheotherfails.Why?
Thesuccessfulonecontinueshiscausetotheendthroughloneperiodofhardwork,butthefailureoneiseasilydisappointedandstopshalfway.
Strongwill,perseveranceanddiligencearethekeystosuccess.Amanofstrongwillandperseverancealwayshasaninflexiblespirit.Hestickstohiscausenomatterhowtoughitmightbe.SunYat-senwassuchaman.Manyofhisattemptsfailed,butheheldtohispurposewithfirmnessandatlasthesucceeded.Diligencemeanssteadinessinone’sworkandstudy.Marxoftenworked15hoursaday.Lifeisshortandwehavemuchtodo.Withoutdiligencenoonecanachieveanything.
Ibelievethatwherethereisawillthereisawayandthatsuccessbelongstowhoevercanputupwithlongyearsofpatienttoilandconstanteffort.Thisisthewaytosuccess.
PartIIReadingComprehension
1~7BDABADB
8.lazyandundisciplined
9.cheeredlouder
10.foundthewords
PartIVReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)
47~51:
EHJKG
52~56:
CBINM
57~61:
DDDDC
62~66:
DBABD
PartVCloze
67~71:
ABCAC
72~76:
DBCCA
77~81:
ADABA
82~86:
AAAAD
PartVITranslation
87.Shieldingchildrenfromtheknowledge
88.aworldofdifference
89.goodatturningfailureintosuccess
90.sufferedacompletenervousbreakdown
91.Whentalkingabouthissuccess
PartVIIMultipleChoices
1~10:
JIHGFEDCBA
PartVIIIMatching
1~10:
CDBAFEIJHG
PartIX:
WordSpelling
1~10:
affordprecludeemphasisproneapplied
Distinguishedobsessedalikeenquireimpulse
第二册第五单元
PartIWriting:
Internshipcoverletter
Dearsirormadam:
Iamwritingtoaskyoutoconsidermyqualificationforthepositionofmarketinginternthatyouadvertisedin51job.com.
IwillgraduatefromPekingUniversityinthiscomingJuly,majoringinmarketing.Ihaveeverworkedforhalfayearinthemarketingfieldasinterninacomputercompany.Whencomingacrossyouradvertisement,Ifoundthatmyeducationbackgroundandworkexperiencemademeaperfectfitforthisposition.Pleasefindmoredetailsaboutmeinmyresumeattached.Ibelievemysolideducationalexperienceandpracticalworkexperiencehaveconvincedmetomakeanimmediatecontributiontoyourcompany.
Ithinkit’sagreatwaytohaveaninterviewanddiscussthispositionfurther.Iwillbeavailableduringtheweekdaysinthemorningforanyinterviews.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.
Sincerelyyours
Steven
PartIIReadingComprehension
1~7CDDBACB
8.motherofthegroom
9.feelimportant
10.makeadifference
PartIVReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)
47~51:
COKLH
52~56:
JMFNE
57~61:
DBADD
62~66:
BBADC
PartVCloze
67~71:
BDABA
72~76:
CDABC
77~81:
ADCAB
82~86:
CAABD
PartVITranslation
87.Hequalifiedforthefinancialaid
88.becamefinanciallyindependent
89.Althoughbalancingworkandschoolwasdifficult
90.theacceptanceletterarrived
91.bybuyingexpensivegoods
PartVIIMultipleChoices
1~20:
BIJKLATSQDCHRPEOFNMG
PartVIIIMatching
1~10:
HGJBDFAEIC
第二册第六单元
PartIWriting:
StudyingAbroad
Recentyearshavewitnessedaphenomenonthatmoreandmorestudentsswarmintoforeigncountriestopursuetheireducation.SomeambitiousChineseyo