41河北衡水中学届全国高三第三次联合考试I英语 word版及答案解析.docx
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41河北衡水中学届全国高三第三次联合考试I英语word版及答案解析
绝密★启用前
河北衡水中学2020届全国高三第三次联合考试（I）
英语
本试卷8页。
总分150分考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生准考证号填写在答题卡上相应的位置。
2.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
3.问答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再涂选其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案用0.5mm黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力共两节，满分30分
做题时.先案标在试卷上：
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上；
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C:
1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inagym.B.Inalibrary.C.Inatheater.
2.Howdoesthewomanfindthemovie?
A.Itwasboring.B.Itwasexciting.C.Itwasserious.
3.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?
A.Hergiftcard.B.Herbag.C.Apples.
4.Whydidthemangetupearlierthanplanned?
A.Tocarryouthisplan.
B.Toseethewomanatbreakfast.
C.Todrivehismomtothetrainstation.
5.Whatdoweknowaboutthetwospeakers?
A.Theyarestrangers.
B.They-wereonatriptogether.
C.Theywereclassmates.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whydoesthewomancometotheplace?
A.Tobuyapet.B.Toaskforadvice.C.Tofindaplacetolivein.
7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthefirstsuggestion?
A.Ridiculous.B.Practical.C.Unacceptable.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Friends.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Husbandandwife.
9.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthimself?
A.Hefeelsworried.B.Hefeelsgood.C.Hefeelsjustso-so
10.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?
A.Stopstayingwithhiskid.
B.Slowdownhisbloodpressure.
C.Changehiswayoflife.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Askingfordirections.B.Makingaphonecall.C.Doingasurvey.
12.What’stheman’ssuggestiononwalking?
A.Alatershiftshouldbeavoided.
B.Thelightingshouldbeimproved.
C.Somefootpathsshouldbeclosed.
13.What’stheproblemwithcyclingfortheman?
A.Hisbikemightbestolen.
B.Cyclingtakeshimmoretime.
C.Heisuncertainaboutcyclingtraining.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.Whydoesthewomancometothecenter?
A.Toaskforinformation.
B.Toregisterforherdaughter.
C.Toenteraswimmingcourse.
15.HowoldisKatenow?
A.Threeyearsold.B.Fouryearsold.C.Sixyearsold.
16.Whenwillthewomandropherdaughter?
A.At7：
30.B.At8：
30.C.At9：
00.
17.WhichgroupwillKatebein?
A.Theredgroup.B.ThegreengrC.Theyellowgroup.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.WhoisPattyWilliams?
A.Awriter.B.Anactor.C.Asinger.
19.Whatwillthemoneycollectedbeusedfor?
A.Charity.B.Themusicfestival.C.Teachers.
20.Whatistheannouncementabout?
A.Sellingtickets.B.Callingforvolunteers.C.Testingstudents’talents.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项选出最佳选项。
A
Wet‘n’WildWaterAmusementPark,Gurgaon
Likeanyothercity,Gurgaonhassomeofthethrillingandexcitingwateramusementparks.Wet‘n’WildWaterAmusementParkwasestablishedin1994whichismadeforaudiencesofallagegroupsandisoneofIndia'sfirstwaterparkresorts.Itisthebestplaceforyourmuch-neededrestandrelaxationpurposes.
MainAttractions
Themainattractionsincludethetornado,pendulum,slidesfordifferentagegroups,billiard,discotheque,bowlingalley,foodspotsforapicnic.Theplacealsooffersbothindoorandoutdooradventures.Theyoffercompleteentertainmentactivitiesthatwillcatertoallyourneeds.
Timings
Parkisopeneverydayfrom1:
a.m.to8p.m.
EntryFee
Forchildrenbelow3years.ticketsandentryarefree.
For3to10yearsoldchildren，theentryfeeis300Rupeesperperson.
Foradults,entryfeeis400Rupeesperperson.
HowtoReach
Wet‘n’WildisjustonekilometerinsidefromthemainNH8.Itislocated26kmawayfromtheIndiraGandhiInternationalAirport.ThenearestrailwaystationtotheparkistheParthirailwaystationwhichis60kmawayandthenearestbusstopisatRampura.
Tel：
+91-124-4812100
Website：
Email：
infc@
Therefore,ifyouarethinkingaboutvisitingafun-filledamusementparkwithyourfamily,thenstopnowbecauseWet'n'Wildiswaitingforyou!
Thisnon-stopfunridewillhelpyouinexperiencinganewdimensionofthrill.
21.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutWet'n'WildWaterAmusementPark?
A.Itisaresponsiblepark.B.Ithasfoodsfordifferentagegroups.
C.Itisopenalldaylong.D.Ithasvariousentertainmentactivities.
22.Howmuchshouldacouplewithtwokidsaged7and2payforentry?
A.1，600Rupees.B.1,400Rupees.C.1.200Rupees.D.1,100Rupees.
23.What'stheauthor’spurposeofwritingthetext?
A.Topersuade.B.Toadvertise.C.Toentertain.D.Todescribe.
B
Notlongago,mywifeandIspentaweekendtogetherwithoutanyofourthreechildren.Thiswasthefirsttimewehadbeenaloneformorethanafewhourssinceouroldestwasbornfouryearsago.
Whatdidwedoonourshortvacation?
MywifereadthefirsthundredorsopagesofTomJones,abookshehasbeenmeaningtoreadforages.TherewastakeoutandanicelongwalkalongtheshoreofLakeMichigan.Footballwaswatched.Butmostly?
Weslept,withoutworryingforonceaboutwhetherashrillvoicemightawakenusbetweenthehoursof9p.m.and6a.m.todemandaglassofwater（“No，notthatone，theTinkerbellcup!
’’）.Weweretoorelaxedtodoanythingelse.
Asparents,wemighttellotherpeoplethatgiventhechanceforevenashortchild-freebreakwewouldlovetodosomereadingortakeinaconcert.Thisisnottrue.Thetruthisthatwhatmostofusreallywantisachancenottothinkabouthowwellweareusingourtime.
Byadmittingthis，Irealizethemyth（错误的看法）ofthebrain-deadparents.Beingbrain-deadiswhataparentlikemelooksforwardtoratherthansomethingtobeaccusedof.ThenovelistLucyEllmannrecentlyprovidedaconvenientsummaryinaninterview：
Youwatchpeoplegetpregnantandknowthey’llbeemotionallyandintellectuallyabsentfor20years.Thought,knowledge,adultconversation,andvitalpoliticalactionareallputonhold.Withakiddo,youbecomeahumankoalawhileyouroldfriendscontinuetohave“interests”.Theydoartandliteratureandscience,yousee,notdiapers（尿不湿）.
Whenyoubecomeresponsibleforthelifeofaverysmallperson,nothingismoreimportantthanshoulderingthatresponsibility.Inthatsense，parentingisachancetoreconsiderthevalueofanextra20minutesinbedorashortphoneconversationwithanoldfriend.Astomywifeandme,wespenttheweekendeatingsteameddumplingsanddrinkingwineuntilwefellasleep.
Wevaluetheall-too-rareexperienceofbeingbrain-dead.
24.Whatdidtheauthorandhiswifemainlydoontheweekend?
A.Theydidsomereading.B.Theyhadasoundsleep.
C.Theyhadanicelongwalk.D.Theywatchedafootballmatch.
25.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“putonhold”inparagraph5referto?
A.Incontrol.B.Forbidden.C.Abandoned.D.Invain.
26.Howdoeskeepingkidschangetheauthor’slife?
A.Hebeginstofeellonely.B.Heisnolongerresponsible.
C.Hebecomesabsent-minded.D.Hehardlyhashisowntime.
27.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.TipsfornewparentsB.Avoidingbeingbrain-deadparents
C.Themythofbrain-deadparentsD.Howtostealtimeasbrain-deadparents
C
Inthefuture，wemaynotneedtorelyonhumandonationsforlife-savingskingrafts（移植）.
That’sthegoalofXenoTherapeutics,abiotechnon-profitorganization.TheUSFoodandDrugAdministrationapprovedthegroup’sinitialapplicationfortemporaryskingraftsremovedfromgeneticallymodified（基因改良）pigs.Thismeansthattheycanstarttestingpigskingraftsonpeoplewhohaveexperiencedsevereburns.
Skin，thebody’slargestorgan，playsanimportantroleinblockingpathogens（病原体）fromreachingourorgansinside.Italsohelpsthebodykeepaconstanttemperature.Peoplewithsevereskindamageareatahighriskofdevelopingdeadlyinfectionsasaresultofchangesintemperature.
Atthemoment,theonlyskingraftsavailableintheUScomefromthedeadpeoplewhohaveagreedtobeorgandonors,orpatientswhohavegonethroughsurgerytoremoveskinafterlargeweightloss.Thesehumanskinsusedforgraftsarenoteasytofind.
XenoTherapeutics,whichgetsitsnamefromanimal-to-humantransplants,hasraisedpigsthathaveskinremarkablysimilartoourown.Graftsfromthesepigsarethereforemorelikelytohidewithoutbeingdetectedbythehost'simmunesystem—atleasttemporarily.Theideaisthattheycouldbeusedforimmediateburntreatment,followedhumanskingrafttreatmentlater.
“I’dsaythatjustlikecomparingaCokewithPepsi，itwouldbehardtotellwhichwasthehumanskinandwhichwasthepiggraft，”saidXenoTherapeuticsCEOPaulHolzer.
Thenon-profitorganizationhasbeenworkingtoconducttheclinicaltrials,whichwillonlybetestingthegrafts’safetyandtolerabilityinsixpatientswithsevereburns.Assumingtheresultsarepositiveafteramonth,thegraftswillneedtopassthroughtwomorestagesoftestingbeforetheycanbeapprovedforwidespreadclinicaluse.
Severalothergroupsaroundtheworldareworkingtomakeanimalorganssuitableforclinicalmedicine.InBrazil,researchersareexploringusingtilapiaskinastemporarybandagesforburnvictimswhoseskinisregrowing.
28.What’stheaimofXenoTherapeutics?
A.Tomakeprofitfromthegrafts.B.Toapplypigskinonhumanpatients.
C.Tomodifypigsgenetically.D.Totestpeoplewithsevereburns.
29.Whyisskinimportantto
A.It
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